The adaptation of a machine-learned sentence realization system to
... full set of features available in the analysis on the node, its parent and grand-parent. The sets of features therefore largely overlap and are language-independent for the most part. About 700 features are extracted for most of the French models, 1000 for the order model. These sets include syntact ...
... full set of features available in the analysis on the node, its parent and grand-parent. The sets of features therefore largely overlap and are language-independent for the most part. About 700 features are extracted for most of the French models, 1000 for the order model. These sets include syntact ...
The adaptation of a machine-learned sentence
... full set of features available in the analysis on the node, its parent and grand-parent. The sets of features therefore largely overlap and are language-independent for the most part. About 700 features are extracted for most of the French models, 1000 for the order model. These sets include syntact ...
... full set of features available in the analysis on the node, its parent and grand-parent. The sets of features therefore largely overlap and are language-independent for the most part. About 700 features are extracted for most of the French models, 1000 for the order model. These sets include syntact ...
REFLECTIONS ON THE MAIN SYNTACTIC PROCESSES OF THEMATIZATION IN ENGLISH IN SPONONO
... The analysis will point out that due to the use of these thematization processes in the play, i.e. cleft sentence, pseudo-cleft sentence, topicalization and passive, the author emphasizes the feelings and thoughts of the main characters in the play. The analysis will also make clear that the example ...
... The analysis will point out that due to the use of these thematization processes in the play, i.e. cleft sentence, pseudo-cleft sentence, topicalization and passive, the author emphasizes the feelings and thoughts of the main characters in the play. The analysis will also make clear that the example ...
The Lexical Syntax and Lexical Semantics of the Verb
... is the result of movement (cf. Kayne 1985; Guéron 1987; Hoekstra 1988; den Dikken 1995).1 An SC analysis generally treats examples of the sort (2) more or less as idioms—it is not unexpected that idiomatic expressions should be subject to the same constraints as compositional syntactic structures, w ...
... is the result of movement (cf. Kayne 1985; Guéron 1987; Hoekstra 1988; den Dikken 1995).1 An SC analysis generally treats examples of the sort (2) more or less as idioms—it is not unexpected that idiomatic expressions should be subject to the same constraints as compositional syntactic structures, w ...
Syntax 2 powerpoint presentation
... representations of phrase structures and rules are not just notations used by linguists but they are formal represenations of biological linguistic phenomena which are psychologically real (really happen in our brain/mind and allow us to learn and process language). ...
... representations of phrase structures and rules are not just notations used by linguists but they are formal represenations of biological linguistic phenomena which are psychologically real (really happen in our brain/mind and allow us to learn and process language). ...
APPLICATION OF FINITE-STATE TRANSDUCERS TO THE
... There are sixteen constraints treating agreement, which can only resolve part of this kind of ambiguity (for example, the constraints can not be applied to sentences with nonfinite verbs). ...
... There are sixteen constraints treating agreement, which can only resolve part of this kind of ambiguity (for example, the constraints can not be applied to sentences with nonfinite verbs). ...
C86-1141 - Association for Computational Linguistics
... to the steady state of the following segment and that contains In its heart all the transitional part between two consecutive sounds. Furthermore, the issue of increasing the naturalness of synthetic speech requires to take into account prosodic factors, namely, stress, timing (structuring of the ut ...
... to the steady state of the following segment and that contains In its heart all the transitional part between two consecutive sounds. Furthermore, the issue of increasing the naturalness of synthetic speech requires to take into account prosodic factors, namely, stress, timing (structuring of the ut ...
The Soundtrack
... Tonality, and especially through the device of tonal functional harmony, is one of the primary tools used by film composers. There is no more powerful and subtle tool for establishing trajectory through a scene, and this device is particularly useful for signalling change subtly, sotto voce, as it w ...
... Tonality, and especially through the device of tonal functional harmony, is one of the primary tools used by film composers. There is no more powerful and subtle tool for establishing trajectory through a scene, and this device is particularly useful for signalling change subtly, sotto voce, as it w ...
Ling 390 - Intro to Linguistics
... Determiner = specifies a noun (the, a, these, that) Adverbs = specifies a verb (always, often, never) Degree = specifies an adjective or preposition (very, quite, really) So you can tell a N if it can occur after a Det A V can occur with an Aux verb An Adjective with a degree word ...
... Determiner = specifies a noun (the, a, these, that) Adverbs = specifies a verb (always, often, never) Degree = specifies an adjective or preposition (very, quite, really) So you can tell a N if it can occur after a Det A V can occur with an Aux verb An Adjective with a degree word ...
Automatic Distillation of Musical Structures: Learning the Grammar of Music
... formal techniques used for mathematical languages, it was suggested that there exist formal grammars to music (Steedman, 1999). This idea is based on several similarities between music and natural language. In recent years, research has found similarities between the cognitive processes implicated i ...
... formal techniques used for mathematical languages, it was suggested that there exist formal grammars to music (Steedman, 1999). This idea is based on several similarities between music and natural language. In recent years, research has found similarities between the cognitive processes implicated i ...
Syntax
... The very small set of phrase structure rules just described is a sample of what a more complex phrase structure grammar of English, with many more parts, would look like. These rules can be treated as a representation of the underlying or deep structures of sentences in English. One feature of these ...
... The very small set of phrase structure rules just described is a sample of what a more complex phrase structure grammar of English, with many more parts, would look like. These rules can be treated as a representation of the underlying or deep structures of sentences in English. One feature of these ...
Syntactic categories and constituency
... + To do this we have to think about basic things like nouns and verbs very carefully, without taking anything for granted. The starting point for the understanding of syntax: + Sentences are not monolithic, indivisible chunks. + Rather, they are made up of smaller pieces that have been put together ...
... + To do this we have to think about basic things like nouns and verbs very carefully, without taking anything for granted. The starting point for the understanding of syntax: + Sentences are not monolithic, indivisible chunks. + Rather, they are made up of smaller pieces that have been put together ...
MSc Introduction to Syntax - Linguistics and English Language
... verb see expresses a two-place predicate. But not only do we know that Mary and Bill express the arguments of this predicate, we also know for sure which syntactic argument expresses which semantic argument. In (16a) Mary is necessarily interpreted as the Agent and Bill as the Theme, while in (16b) ...
... verb see expresses a two-place predicate. But not only do we know that Mary and Bill express the arguments of this predicate, we also know for sure which syntactic argument expresses which semantic argument. In (16a) Mary is necessarily interpreted as the Agent and Bill as the Theme, while in (16b) ...
Lecture 07
... auxiliary verb to the left of the subject (cf. the XP rule) b. The boy will leave. auxiliary verb in the appropriate position in accordance with the XP rule Can we explain this difference in word ...
... auxiliary verb to the left of the subject (cf. the XP rule) b. The boy will leave. auxiliary verb in the appropriate position in accordance with the XP rule Can we explain this difference in word ...
Evaluating Translational Correspondence using Annotation Projection
... MT models (Brown et al., 1993) do not respect the DCA, but neither do they attempt to model any higher level syntactic relationship between constituents within or across languages— the translation model (alignments) and the language model are statistically independent. In Yamada and Knight’s (2001) ...
... MT models (Brown et al., 1993) do not respect the DCA, but neither do they attempt to model any higher level syntactic relationship between constituents within or across languages— the translation model (alignments) and the language model are statistically independent. In Yamada and Knight’s (2001) ...
Prepublication version
... Tree Adjoining Grammar (TAG; Joshi, 1987) is a tree generating system consisting of a finite set of elementary structures and two composition operations—substitution and adjoining— which build derived trees out of elementary ones. Like SG, and as opposed to PS-rules, TAG is a tree-based rather than ...
... Tree Adjoining Grammar (TAG; Joshi, 1987) is a tree generating system consisting of a finite set of elementary structures and two composition operations—substitution and adjoining— which build derived trees out of elementary ones. Like SG, and as opposed to PS-rules, TAG is a tree-based rather than ...
Syntax is: • The study of sentence formation • Subconscious grammatical knowledge
... • El nino escribe poemas preciosos. The boy writes beautiful poems. ...
... • El nino escribe poemas preciosos. The boy writes beautiful poems. ...
4 Syntax
... scholars as lexical words with descriptive content and by others as mere function words. Certainly their lexical status is different from that of nouns or verbs which have maximum descriptive content. Overlap between certain categories is also found. For instance, some personal pronouns can function ...
... scholars as lexical words with descriptive content and by others as mere function words. Certainly their lexical status is different from that of nouns or verbs which have maximum descriptive content. Overlap between certain categories is also found. For instance, some personal pronouns can function ...
A Psycholinguistically Motivated Version of TAG
... prediction during the parsing process. This means that we do not predict modifiers or any other kind of recursive structures, unless we have already seen a word that depends on the modifier (i.e., through connectivity, e.g., for a sentence prefix such as the horse very). Whether or not modifiers are ...
... prediction during the parsing process. This means that we do not predict modifiers or any other kind of recursive structures, unless we have already seen a word that depends on the modifier (i.e., through connectivity, e.g., for a sentence prefix such as the horse very). Whether or not modifiers are ...
The domain of morphology
... This course provides an introduction to the field of morphology, i.e. the study of word structure and the relation between word forms and words. We will address some of the basic issues in morphological theory and review several competing theories of word structure in generative grammar, but we will ...
... This course provides an introduction to the field of morphology, i.e. the study of word structure and the relation between word forms and words. We will address some of the basic issues in morphological theory and review several competing theories of word structure in generative grammar, but we will ...
Elements of Style: Syntax
... Grayson said, “Pitcher.” This word, unlike the others, was not worn at all, but fresh and robust. It startled Maniac. It declared: I am not what you see. I am a line-laying, pickup-driving, live-at-the-Y, bean-brained parkhand. I am not rickety, whiskered worm chow. I am a pitcher. ...
... Grayson said, “Pitcher.” This word, unlike the others, was not worn at all, but fresh and robust. It startled Maniac. It declared: I am not what you see. I am a line-laying, pickup-driving, live-at-the-Y, bean-brained parkhand. I am not rickety, whiskered worm chow. I am a pitcher. ...
Version 1 - Rutgers Optimality Archive
... This paper discusses a family of restrictions on syntactic extraction, socalled wh-islands. The analysis will be based on the OT syntax model developed in Vogel (2004a,b) which focuses on the correspondence between semantic, syntactic and phonological representations, in the spirit of work by Jacken ...
... This paper discusses a family of restrictions on syntactic extraction, socalled wh-islands. The analysis will be based on the OT syntax model developed in Vogel (2004a,b) which focuses on the correspondence between semantic, syntactic and phonological representations, in the spirit of work by Jacken ...
VERB
... But is the same pattern observed when the change affects not words but instead whole syntactic constructions? We’ll return to this issue later this ...
... But is the same pattern observed when the change affects not words but instead whole syntactic constructions? We’ll return to this issue later this ...
GCSE Music Revision Guide
... Glissando: A glide from one pitch to another (often abbreviated as ‘gliss’ or a wavy or straight line between the highest and lowest note) ...
... Glissando: A glide from one pitch to another (often abbreviated as ‘gliss’ or a wavy or straight line between the highest and lowest note) ...