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infectious diseases
infectious diseases

... The “good guys” obtain nutrients, grow, and reproduce without disturbing normal body functions. The “bad guys” cause problems in various ways (toxin, disruption, obtaining nutrients, etc.) ...
TB Cases Tennessee, 2007-2011
TB Cases Tennessee, 2007-2011

... results to the ordering physician ...
Infection Control - Ontario Dental Association
Infection Control - Ontario Dental Association

... instruments that cannot withstand the sterilization process. Discarded needles are placed in a designated container to prevent needle-stick injuries, not in the regular waste collection. Dentists are especially concerned about needle injuries and the risk of infection they pose, so they are handled ...
Notes
Notes

... removed quickly from an agricultural operation.  Carcasses should be buried with at least 6 feet of soil; removal from the property is preferred  Low areas or mud holes should be filled or fenced off; these are areas ripe for disease ...
LEPROSY (HANSENLS DISEASE)
LEPROSY (HANSENLS DISEASE)

... people with leprosy has decreased dramatically over the past 20 years, following a World Health Organization ( WHO) campaign to eradicate the disease. In 1985, there were 5.2 million people with the disease. In 2011, there were 219,075 new cases of leprosy reported around the world. Historically, th ...
Role of host genetic factors in susceptibility to group A streptococcal
Role of host genetic factors in susceptibility to group A streptococcal

... Results: Different strains of mice exhibited differential susceptibility to GAS infection. After systemic infection with S. pyogenes, inbred mice showed substantial differences in mortality and bacterial loads. Interpretation & conclusion: This study provides further evidences that a genetic compone ...
A1982NM35300001
A1982NM35300001

... management of endocarditis could easily be as long as our entire paper! The development of a practical experimental animal model represents another major advance toward the understanding and management of this disease since our review was published. The non-invasive technique of cardiac echography a ...
Emerging infectious diseases
Emerging infectious diseases

... developed. The selective forces that drive the emergence of new infectious diseases, and the implications for our survival, are just beginning to be understood. Emerging infectious diseases are caused by new or previously unrecognized microorganisms (Figure 1 and Table 1). Although the term became p ...
to view more information about Periodontal
to view more information about Periodontal

... • Smokers with diabetes increase their risk of tooth loss by 20 times.13 • People with type II diabetes are three times as likely to develop periodontal disease than are nondiabetics.13 ...
chapter 13 why do we fall ill
chapter 13 why do we fall ill

... Air borne diseases can be prevented by living in conditions that are not crowded. Water borne diseases can be prevented by providing safe drinking water. Vector borne diseases can be prevented by providing clean environment. ii) Specific ways of prevention :The specific ways to prevent infectious di ...
CDPH Press Release
CDPH Press Release

... Two meningococcal conjugate vaccines (i.e., Menactra, Menveo) that contain serogroups A, C, W135, and Y are licensed for use in adults through age 55 years. Non-immunocompromised adults only need one dose for adequate protection; HIV-infected and other immunocompromised individuals should receive 2 ...
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slides - KR

... treatment, and study of these diseases ...
Childhood Infectious Illnesses (Communicable Disease
Childhood Infectious Illnesses (Communicable Disease

What is Lyme disease?
What is Lyme disease?

... ticks on clothing or skin. Brush off any ticks on clothing before skin attachment occurs. A thorough check of body surfaces for attached ticks should be done at the end of the day. If removal of attached ticks occurs within 36 hours, the risk of tick-borne infection is minimal. Repellents can be eff ...
Infectious Diseases and Obstetrics: Then and Now
Infectious Diseases and Obstetrics: Then and Now

... • There are so many organisms that have shaped obstetrical practice. To name just a few…. ...
Ebola outbreak in West Africa
Ebola outbreak in West Africa

...  they take a full travel history for all patients with a fever (or history of a fever in the past 24 hours) or other symptoms compatible with Ebola virus disease (EVD) and who have returned from countries currently experiencing an Ebola outbreak (Sierra Leone, Guinea and Liberia) (see section 2);  ...
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS/HIV)
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS/HIV)

... damage to the immune system, leading to one or more of many opportunistic infections and cancers of which bacterial pneumonia is one of the common presentations. Symptoms of acute HIV infection may include fever, arthralgia or myalgia, rash, lymphadenopathy, sore throat, fatigue, headache, oral ulce ...
Blood Borne Pathogens Training For School Personnel
Blood Borne Pathogens Training For School Personnel

Ricardo A. Caicedo, MD Pediatric Gastroenterology University of Florida
Ricardo A. Caicedo, MD Pediatric Gastroenterology University of Florida

... Giardiasis • Presentation – Watery, foul stools – Abdominal distention • Bloating, flatulence ...
Scientific proceedings: Equine Programme
Scientific proceedings: Equine Programme

... coronary bands. Transient, persistent or recurrent urticaria may be the first clinical sign and this can occur weeks before more typical pemphigus lesions are seen. Advanced cases may show severe, diffuse crusting and scaling with extensive alopecia. ...
NEW AND EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES
NEW AND EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES

... New disease can involve multiple countries Continued threat from zoonotic agents jumping species boundaries Healthcare workers at high risk with highly communicable diseases Diagnostic methods key to control Epidemics can be contained using quarantine and infection control methods Need to nestle res ...
TB File
TB File

... 1/3 of World’s population infected ...
infectious disease powerpoint
infectious disease powerpoint

... the first outbreak, they can be quite pronounced. The first outbreak usually occurs within two weeks after the virus is transmitted, and the sores typically heal within two to four weeks. Other signs and symptoms during the primary episode may include a second crop of sores, and flu-like symptoms, i ...
Chapter 15: Bones, Muscle, Skin Chapter 19: Fighting Disease
Chapter 15: Bones, Muscle, Skin Chapter 19: Fighting Disease

... ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ...
Streptococcus pneumoniae Technical Sheet | Charles River
Streptococcus pneumoniae Technical Sheet | Charles River

... with no premonitory signs, or specific signs such as nasal discharge, conjunctivitis, and vestibular signs. In guinea pigs, stillbirths and abortions are part of the clinical presentation. ...
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Schistosomiasis



Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, snail fever, and Katayama fever, is a disease caused by parasitic worms of the Schistosoma type. It may infect the urinary tract or the intestines. Signs and symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, or blood in the urine. In those who have been infected for a long time, liver damage, kidney failure, infertility, or bladder cancer may occur. In children it may cause poor growth and learning difficulty.The disease is spread by contact with water contaminated with the parasites. These parasites are released from infected freshwater snails. The disease is especially common among children in developing countries as they are more likely to play in contaminated water. Other high risk groups include farmers, fishermen, and people using unclean water for their daily chores. It belongs to the group of helminth infections. Diagnosis is by finding the eggs of the parasite in a person's urine or stool. It can also be confirmed by finding antibodies against the disease in the blood.Methods to prevent the disease include improving access to clean water and reducing the number of snails. In areas where the disease is common entire groups may be treated all at once and yearly with the medication praziquantel. This is done to decrease the number of people infected and therefore decrease the spread of the disease. Praziquantel is also the treatment recommended by the World Health Organization for those who are known to be infected.Schistosomiasis affects almost 210 million people worldwide, and an estimated 12,000 to 200,000 people die from it a year. The disease is most commonly found in Africa, as well as Asia and South America. Around 700 million people, in more than 70 countries, live in areas where the disease is common. Schistosomiasis is second only to malaria, as a parasitic disease with the greatest economic impact. It is classified as a neglected tropical disease.
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