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UTI 2010
UTI 2010

...  Because residents have a high ...
the lesson by asking students to answers the following questions on
the lesson by asking students to answers the following questions on

... They chose to live in high, dry areas where the mosquitoes responsible for spreading the disease do not typically live lived in small communities spread out over relatively large areas, they could minimize the transmission of diseases such as malaria when outbreaks occurred European settlers did not ...
Why is home hygiene important? - International Scientific Forum on
Why is home hygiene important? - International Scientific Forum on

... factors such as NDM-1 or ESBL-producing strains. Risks are not apparent until they are, for example, admitted to hospital where they can become “self-infected” with their own resistant organisms. Other patients may then become infected. As persistent nasal, skin or bowel carriage in the healthy popu ...
Dia 1 - IntraCare
Dia 1 - IntraCare

... Sole ulcers often result from laminitis and/or stable foot rot. These trimmed to expose the sole ulcer. If it touches the ground, it is disorders bring about excessive pressure on the rear outer claws. This is advisable to tape the lesion or to fit a block under the other where most sole ulcers occu ...
Infection Control Guidelines for Cabin Crew Members on
Infection Control Guidelines for Cabin Crew Members on

... include personal protection, management of an ill traveler, targeted clean-up measures, and postflight measures. Since whether an illness is contagious is usually not known at the time, any body fluid (such as phlegm, diarrhea, vomit, or blood) must be treated as potentially infectious. This guideli ...
Viktor`s Notes * Infections of Nervous System
Viktor`s Notes * Infections of Nervous System

Dorsal Ventral
Dorsal Ventral

... – Removal of tissue for microscopic evaluation and diagnosis ...
and children
and children

... The specificity of symptoms for the diagnosis of TB depends on how strict the definitions of the symptoms are:  Chronic cough: an unremitting cough that is not improving and has been present for 2-3 weeks  Fever: of 38°C for 14 days after common causes such as malaria or pneumonia have been exclud ...
/tJ 8LOp YOU CAN' STOP BRUCELLOSIS
/tJ 8LOp YOU CAN' STOP BRUCELLOSIS

... your herd until they have passed a clean test. ...
EBBA-R - Fowler School District R4J
EBBA-R - Fowler School District R4J

... The following infection control practices shall be followed by all school district personnel in all situations involving potential contact with any body fluids and substances: ...
The Polymicrobial Nature of Otitis Media
The Polymicrobial Nature of Otitis Media

... surface that comes in regular contact with a fluid  Can be made up of numerous species of bacteria, fungi, and/or protazoa  Embedded in a self-produced extracellular matrix  Normally very resistant to antibiotic treatment ...
Combating endemic diseases of farmed animals for
Combating endemic diseases of farmed animals for

... Parasitic nematode worms are a major cause of livestock disease in the UK, estimated to cost the UK sheep farming industry more than £80 million a year. Nematode worms are normally controlled using antihelmintics drugs, but resistance to all classes of these is being increasingly reported. Professor ...
Appendix D
Appendix D

... 27.2. Chemolithotrophic (“rock-eating”) bacterial species represent groups that survive by using inorganic compounds (minerals) in rocks as their source of nutrients and energy. Bacterial species associated with iron pyrite break the minerals into acidic solutions of iron that then can be used to di ...
Journal Club - Faculty of Medicine, McGill University
Journal Club - Faculty of Medicine, McGill University

... General population – not recommended Osteoporosis? – not officially recommended, but study group with osteoporosis had significantly higher incidence of abn biopsies than controls (3.2 vs. 0.2%) Arch Intern Med 2005 Feb 28;165(4):393-9. ...
Epidemiological aspects of Infectious Bovine Keratoconjunctivitis
Epidemiological aspects of Infectious Bovine Keratoconjunctivitis

... epidemiological features of the disease under local conditions. There was an urgent need for rational control measures to be formulated and for a preliminary investigation which might indicate particular aspects of the disease deserving more detailed study. The first of two projects was a postal sur ...
scarlet fever * frequently asked questions
scarlet fever * frequently asked questions

Nororvirus Fact Sheet
Nororvirus Fact Sheet

... • Thoroughly and frequently clean and disinfect environmental surfaces and equipment with a chlorine bleach disinfectant, especially in areas that are touched often (e.g., telephones, door handles, gym equipment, bed side rails, etc.). A chlorine bleach solution of one part household bleach to 50 pa ...
Chapter 22 Powerpoint lecture
Chapter 22 Powerpoint lecture

... Identify the causative agent, vector, symptoms, and treatment for African trypanosomiasis and Naegleria meningoencephalitis. ...
Chapter 22 Powerpoint Show
Chapter 22 Powerpoint Show

... Evading the immune system by stages of infectionFigure 22.15 ...
SCARLET FEVER FAQs - Curbar Primary School
SCARLET FEVER FAQs - Curbar Primary School

... bacteria causing the infection. In some cases, a throat swab is not enough and a blood test may be needed. The usual treatment for scarlet fever is a 10-day course of antibiotics. The fever will usually subside within 24 hours of starting this, but it is important to take the whole course to complet ...
SCARLET-FEVER-FAQs - Moir Medical Centre, Long Eaton
SCARLET-FEVER-FAQs - Moir Medical Centre, Long Eaton

... If scarlet fever is not treated with antibiotics, it can be infectious for two to three weeks after the symptoms appear. Provided all prescribed antibiotics are taken as directed, most cases will not infect other people after 24 hours of treatment. Current guidance advises that children should not r ...
Mononucleosis - American Medical College of Homeopathy
Mononucleosis - American Medical College of Homeopathy

... causative factor that is an important issue in lowering the immune system; hence Homeopathic treatment with a few self care measures is the only best treatment for Infectious Mononucleosis. Homeopathy can be an exceptionally successful approach in decreasing susceptibility in acute and chronic infec ...
Communicable Diseases Outbreak
Communicable Diseases Outbreak

... Infectious Disease: a disease that damages or injures the host so as to impair host function. Caused by the presence and activity of a pathogenic microbial agent (e.g. viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, parasites). Transmission occurs by several pathways such as through contact with infected indivi ...
8. Hepatitis A, B, and C
8. Hepatitis A, B, and C

Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis

... • Latent TB Infection – Positive TST but no signs or symptoms, nl CXR – 30% global population – 5-10% progress to disease ...
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Schistosomiasis



Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia, snail fever, and Katayama fever, is a disease caused by parasitic worms of the Schistosoma type. It may infect the urinary tract or the intestines. Signs and symptoms may include abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stool, or blood in the urine. In those who have been infected for a long time, liver damage, kidney failure, infertility, or bladder cancer may occur. In children it may cause poor growth and learning difficulty.The disease is spread by contact with water contaminated with the parasites. These parasites are released from infected freshwater snails. The disease is especially common among children in developing countries as they are more likely to play in contaminated water. Other high risk groups include farmers, fishermen, and people using unclean water for their daily chores. It belongs to the group of helminth infections. Diagnosis is by finding the eggs of the parasite in a person's urine or stool. It can also be confirmed by finding antibodies against the disease in the blood.Methods to prevent the disease include improving access to clean water and reducing the number of snails. In areas where the disease is common entire groups may be treated all at once and yearly with the medication praziquantel. This is done to decrease the number of people infected and therefore decrease the spread of the disease. Praziquantel is also the treatment recommended by the World Health Organization for those who are known to be infected.Schistosomiasis affects almost 210 million people worldwide, and an estimated 12,000 to 200,000 people die from it a year. The disease is most commonly found in Africa, as well as Asia and South America. Around 700 million people, in more than 70 countries, live in areas where the disease is common. Schistosomiasis is second only to malaria, as a parasitic disease with the greatest economic impact. It is classified as a neglected tropical disease.
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