Composition and Organization of the SCZ: A Large Germinal Layer
... the adult vertebrate brain (Gage 2000; Temple 2001b; AlvarezBuylla and Lim 2004). These precursor cells continually produce young neurons and glial cells. Although the function of endogenous brain cell replacement is not understood, it is thought that adult neural stem cells (NSCs) could contribute ...
... the adult vertebrate brain (Gage 2000; Temple 2001b; AlvarezBuylla and Lim 2004). These precursor cells continually produce young neurons and glial cells. Although the function of endogenous brain cell replacement is not understood, it is thought that adult neural stem cells (NSCs) could contribute ...
“Epileptic Neurons” in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
... In contrast to the multitude of well-documented changes in excitatory and inhibitory synaptic function, the possibility that persistent changes in intrinsic neuronal properties may also contribute to hippocampal epileptogenesis in TLE has received only minor attention (40, 53). This holds true despi ...
... In contrast to the multitude of well-documented changes in excitatory and inhibitory synaptic function, the possibility that persistent changes in intrinsic neuronal properties may also contribute to hippocampal epileptogenesis in TLE has received only minor attention (40, 53). This holds true despi ...
emboj2008265-sup
... Data was analyzed using InStat3, from GraphPad Software (San Diego, CA). We used a Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn's multiple comparison post-test (nonparametric ANOVA) to compare the mean number of filopodia or branches among data sets and for t-Boc experiments. A nonparametric test was required beca ...
... Data was analyzed using InStat3, from GraphPad Software (San Diego, CA). We used a Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn's multiple comparison post-test (nonparametric ANOVA) to compare the mean number of filopodia or branches among data sets and for t-Boc experiments. A nonparametric test was required beca ...
The hippocampus in spatial navigation and memory consolidation
... • Projections neurons: Granule cells in DG and Pyramidal cells in CA1 and CA3 • Cell bodies of projection neurons form almost a monolayer (in the rat), and dendritic trees are very orderly parallel to each other • Interneurons are found in the mono-layer, but also above and below it (hence the term ...
... • Projections neurons: Granule cells in DG and Pyramidal cells in CA1 and CA3 • Cell bodies of projection neurons form almost a monolayer (in the rat), and dendritic trees are very orderly parallel to each other • Interneurons are found in the mono-layer, but also above and below it (hence the term ...
Limbic System
... large, densely stained cells of the basal forebrain. At this rostrocaudal level, these AChe containing cells form the nucleus basalis (of Meynert). Their distribution is shown in the projection map in the upper right, while the cell cluster itself is shown at greater magnification in the lower right ...
... large, densely stained cells of the basal forebrain. At this rostrocaudal level, these AChe containing cells form the nucleus basalis (of Meynert). Their distribution is shown in the projection map in the upper right, while the cell cluster itself is shown at greater magnification in the lower right ...
NAlab13_LimbicSystem..
... large, densely stained cells of the basal forebrain. At this rostrocaudal level, these AChe containing cells form the nucleus basalis (of Meynert). Their distribution is shown in the projection map in the upper right, while the cell cluster itself is shown at greater magnification in the lower right ...
... large, densely stained cells of the basal forebrain. At this rostrocaudal level, these AChe containing cells form the nucleus basalis (of Meynert). Their distribution is shown in the projection map in the upper right, while the cell cluster itself is shown at greater magnification in the lower right ...
Volume and Number of Neurons of the Human
... In the second step, estimates of the reference volume of the delineated subdivisions of the HF were made according to the classic mathematical principle of Cavalieri (1966): The volume of an object is the sum of the areas of individual profiles of the object on a set of systematically positioned par ...
... In the second step, estimates of the reference volume of the delineated subdivisions of the HF were made according to the classic mathematical principle of Cavalieri (1966): The volume of an object is the sum of the areas of individual profiles of the object on a set of systematically positioned par ...
Article (Author postprint)
... the first RFamide sensory neurons are detected in the mid-body region with neurites oriented along the anterior posterior axis. Few hours later, tyrosin-tubulin nerve cells are detected in the anterior region, with lateral neurites forming rings. Progressively novel tyrosin-tubulin neurons with late ...
... the first RFamide sensory neurons are detected in the mid-body region with neurites oriented along the anterior posterior axis. Few hours later, tyrosin-tubulin nerve cells are detected in the anterior region, with lateral neurites forming rings. Progressively novel tyrosin-tubulin neurons with late ...
Development of the Auditory Areas
... and many of the neurons in layer V (especially anteriorly, Fig. 12-2) are unlabeled, while the majority of neurons in layers IV-II are labeled. To analyze the radial neurogenetic gradient, the cell counts in all auditory areas were combined separately for each layer, and timetables of the birthdates ...
... and many of the neurons in layer V (especially anteriorly, Fig. 12-2) are unlabeled, while the majority of neurons in layers IV-II are labeled. To analyze the radial neurogenetic gradient, the cell counts in all auditory areas were combined separately for each layer, and timetables of the birthdates ...
Expression and Functional Interaction of Hepatocyte Growth Factor
... layer with a weaker expression in the hippocampus, the outer layers of the cortex, and the medial habenula (Fig. 3). In the adult, low levels of HGF-SF mRNA were detected widespread in neurons of many brain areas. The strongest signals were found in the hippocampus (Fig. 4), where they were present ...
... layer with a weaker expression in the hippocampus, the outer layers of the cortex, and the medial habenula (Fig. 3). In the adult, low levels of HGF-SF mRNA were detected widespread in neurons of many brain areas. The strongest signals were found in the hippocampus (Fig. 4), where they were present ...
Original Article Female Rat Hippocampal Cell
... in a dose-dependent manner. Our finding is similar to those of other studies to which we refer. For example, Zarrindast et al. (2006) showed that administration of different doses of morphine (0.5, 1, 3, 6 mg/kg) during conditioning induced CPP in male Wistar rats. The maximum response was observed ...
... in a dose-dependent manner. Our finding is similar to those of other studies to which we refer. For example, Zarrindast et al. (2006) showed that administration of different doses of morphine (0.5, 1, 3, 6 mg/kg) during conditioning induced CPP in male Wistar rats. The maximum response was observed ...
Survival of cultured hippocampal neurons upon hypoxia
... protective effect of GBP against hypoxia-induced neurotoxicity in primary culture of rat hippocampal neurons. Material and methods: An experiment was performed on dissociated hippocampal cultures at seven day in vitro. Cell death was induced by incubation of neural cultures in hypoxic conditions ove ...
... protective effect of GBP against hypoxia-induced neurotoxicity in primary culture of rat hippocampal neurons. Material and methods: An experiment was performed on dissociated hippocampal cultures at seven day in vitro. Cell death was induced by incubation of neural cultures in hypoxic conditions ove ...
the reason of discrepancy of known theories of ageing
... the fetal radial ways of nerve cell migration from proliferative zones to the sites of their ultimate localization in the brain of adult individuals. This process is the cause for the mammal brain being postmitotic. The disappearance of RG cell induces a cascade of system processes termed age-depend ...
... the fetal radial ways of nerve cell migration from proliferative zones to the sites of their ultimate localization in the brain of adult individuals. This process is the cause for the mammal brain being postmitotic. The disappearance of RG cell induces a cascade of system processes termed age-depend ...
Vocal Control Neuron Incorporation Decreases with Age in the Adult
... [ 3H]thymidine injection and were killed 120 d after cell birth dating to follow the long-term survival of the [ 3H]thymidine-labeled neurons. There is a substantial culling of new neurons between 1 and 4 months after birth dating in the zebra finch (Wang et al., 1999), and so this seemed like a pro ...
... [ 3H]thymidine injection and were killed 120 d after cell birth dating to follow the long-term survival of the [ 3H]thymidine-labeled neurons. There is a substantial culling of new neurons between 1 and 4 months after birth dating in the zebra finch (Wang et al., 1999), and so this seemed like a pro ...
Loss of orexin/NARP neurons in human narcolepsy
... mRNA, and cerebrospinal fluid levels of ORX are often reduced in patients with cataplexy. Mice and dogs lacking ORX or ORX receptors display narcolepsy-like symptoms similar to those observed in people. Further, mice and rats with an engineered loss of ORX neurons have a nearly identical narcolepsy ...
... mRNA, and cerebrospinal fluid levels of ORX are often reduced in patients with cataplexy. Mice and dogs lacking ORX or ORX receptors display narcolepsy-like symptoms similar to those observed in people. Further, mice and rats with an engineered loss of ORX neurons have a nearly identical narcolepsy ...
English - SciELO México
... The capability to perceive and emit alarm substances, such as 2-heptanone, makes animals aware of the presence of danger, leading to some strategies directed towards survival. Strategies of survival involve emotional memory which is processed by deep temporal lobe structures, such as amygdaloid comp ...
... The capability to perceive and emit alarm substances, such as 2-heptanone, makes animals aware of the presence of danger, leading to some strategies directed towards survival. Strategies of survival involve emotional memory which is processed by deep temporal lobe structures, such as amygdaloid comp ...
An alarm pheromone increases the responsivity of
... The capability to perceive and emit alarm substances, such as 2-heptanone, makes animals aware of the presence of danger, leading to some strategies directed towards survival. Strategies of survival involve emotional memory which is processed by deep temporal lobe structures, such as amygdaloid comp ...
... The capability to perceive and emit alarm substances, such as 2-heptanone, makes animals aware of the presence of danger, leading to some strategies directed towards survival. Strategies of survival involve emotional memory which is processed by deep temporal lobe structures, such as amygdaloid comp ...
Stress induces atrophy of apical dendrites of hippocampal CA3
... restraint stress for 3 weeks resalted in significant decreases in both the total dendritic length (Fig. 2A; P < 0.05) and in the number of branch points (Fig. 2B; P < 0.05) in the apical dendritic trees of Golgi-impregnated CA3 pyramidal cells in 100-~zm-th,.'cksections. In contrast, CA3 pyramidal c ...
... restraint stress for 3 weeks resalted in significant decreases in both the total dendritic length (Fig. 2A; P < 0.05) and in the number of branch points (Fig. 2B; P < 0.05) in the apical dendritic trees of Golgi-impregnated CA3 pyramidal cells in 100-~zm-th,.'cksections. In contrast, CA3 pyramidal c ...
Neurogenesis from Neural Stem Cells, Ependymal Cells and
... We next determined if ependymal cells in lateral ventricular wall of adult rat brain contribute to neurogenesis after stroke. We identified FoxJ1 as a marker of ependymal cells in rats similar to mice, and used FoxJ1 promoter in piggyBac system to genetically label these cells with fluorescent repor ...
... We next determined if ependymal cells in lateral ventricular wall of adult rat brain contribute to neurogenesis after stroke. We identified FoxJ1 as a marker of ependymal cells in rats similar to mice, and used FoxJ1 promoter in piggyBac system to genetically label these cells with fluorescent repor ...
Bayer Exp Br Res 1983
... intricate anatomical interconnections which weld various brain structures together to form a system, a series of developmental studies of each structure of the limbic system was prepared using 3H-thymidine radiography (Bayer 1979a, 1980a, b) with the pro gressively delayed comprehensive labeling t ...
... intricate anatomical interconnections which weld various brain structures together to form a system, a series of developmental studies of each structure of the limbic system was prepared using 3H-thymidine radiography (Bayer 1979a, 1980a, b) with the pro gressively delayed comprehensive labeling t ...
house symposium 2015 - Instituto do Cérebro
... Animals respond differently to stress. While some individuals are able to overcome the stressor (resilience), others may develop depression or post- traumatic stress disorder. Several lines of evidence suggest a link between behavioral phenotype and long-term plasticity in the classic brain reward c ...
... Animals respond differently to stress. While some individuals are able to overcome the stressor (resilience), others may develop depression or post- traumatic stress disorder. Several lines of evidence suggest a link between behavioral phenotype and long-term plasticity in the classic brain reward c ...
Goldman nottebohm neuronal production migration diff in adult female canary brain pnas 1983
... primary dendrites (Fig. 4 A and B). Electron microscopic examination of the corresponding thin sections of several of these cells confirmed these impressions (Fig. 5); their perikarya contained Nissl bodies composed of extensive rough endoplasmic reticulum and polysomal arrays, the nucleoplasm was h ...
... primary dendrites (Fig. 4 A and B). Electron microscopic examination of the corresponding thin sections of several of these cells confirmed these impressions (Fig. 5); their perikarya contained Nissl bodies composed of extensive rough endoplasmic reticulum and polysomal arrays, the nucleoplasm was h ...
Hippocampus, hippocampal sclerosis and epilepsy
... febrile convulsions, cerebral thrombosis and neuroinfections. Therefore, the neurobiologic basis of epileptogenesis was analyzed in experimental models of such damages [43]. Epileptic focus formation is often explained by the kindling model [68], defined as a progressive increase in neuronal respons ...
... febrile convulsions, cerebral thrombosis and neuroinfections. Therefore, the neurobiologic basis of epileptogenesis was analyzed in experimental models of such damages [43]. Epileptic focus formation is often explained by the kindling model [68], defined as a progressive increase in neuronal respons ...
Singing in the Brain: Investigating the Role of Adult
... New Neurons in Memory Since its relatively recent discovery, adult neurogenesis has been observed in the human hippocampus, the rodent hippocampus and olfactory bulb, and the avian song system – all regions long known to be critical for memory. The role of adult neurogenesis in memory, however, is y ...
... New Neurons in Memory Since its relatively recent discovery, adult neurogenesis has been observed in the human hippocampus, the rodent hippocampus and olfactory bulb, and the avian song system – all regions long known to be critical for memory. The role of adult neurogenesis in memory, however, is y ...