PELOPONNESIAN WAR BACKGROUND ARTICLES
... “The Peloponnesian War” Summary Article from The Ancient World by Thomas Africa “The Peloponnesian War” from Warfare in the Classical World by John G. Warry **************History on File Packet******Reader: Timelines and Maps************ 1. Compare the claims of Athens and Sparta about their war aim ...
... “The Peloponnesian War” Summary Article from The Ancient World by Thomas Africa “The Peloponnesian War” from Warfare in the Classical World by John G. Warry **************History on File Packet******Reader: Timelines and Maps************ 1. Compare the claims of Athens and Sparta about their war aim ...
Lecture 15 The Peloponnesian War pt. 1
... • Plague may have killed over 30,000 Athenians and affected even Pericles. • Disobeying Pericles, some Athenians sought a separate peace with Sparta that was rejected. • Pericles returned from a botched naval battle at Epidaurus. He was suspended as strategos and audited. 430 judges convicted him of ...
... • Plague may have killed over 30,000 Athenians and affected even Pericles. • Disobeying Pericles, some Athenians sought a separate peace with Sparta that was rejected. • Pericles returned from a botched naval battle at Epidaurus. He was suspended as strategos and audited. 430 judges convicted him of ...
Democracy and Greece`s Golden Age
... 6. The Greeks invented drama. Plays were an expression of civic pride and a tribute to the gods. A tragedy is a drama with a tragic hero who faces a dilemma, a choice between two negative outcomes. The hero has a tragic flaw, often hubris, or excessive pride. 8. Aeschylus wrote more than 80 plays. T ...
... 6. The Greeks invented drama. Plays were an expression of civic pride and a tribute to the gods. A tragedy is a drama with a tragic hero who faces a dilemma, a choice between two negative outcomes. The hero has a tragic flaw, often hubris, or excessive pride. 8. Aeschylus wrote more than 80 plays. T ...
Event - WordPress.com
... Timeline of Events in Ancient Athens Event Solon, a powerful Greek aristocrat and lyric poet, appointed sole archon during a time of great economic crisis in Athens: cancels the outstanding debts of the poor to the rich and institutes some democratic reforms Solon dies Cleisthenes reforms Athenian l ...
... Timeline of Events in Ancient Athens Event Solon, a powerful Greek aristocrat and lyric poet, appointed sole archon during a time of great economic crisis in Athens: cancels the outstanding debts of the poor to the rich and institutes some democratic reforms Solon dies Cleisthenes reforms Athenian l ...
Athenian Democracy and War
... c. Much of the city had been damaged in the Peloponnesian War. d. Much of the city had been damaged in the Persian Wars. 9. Why were other ...
... c. Much of the city had been damaged in the Peloponnesian War. d. Much of the city had been damaged in the Persian Wars. 9. Why were other ...
Greek vs. Greek - Net Start Class
... • Rivalry between Sparta and Athens intensified • Sparta issued Athens an ultimatum – free all cities under its control or face a war – Athens refused • War broke out and lasted for 27 years – 431-404 BCE • Primarily fought between Athens’ Navy and Sparta’s army • Spartan invasion of Athenian countr ...
... • Rivalry between Sparta and Athens intensified • Sparta issued Athens an ultimatum – free all cities under its control or face a war – Athens refused • War broke out and lasted for 27 years – 431-404 BCE • Primarily fought between Athens’ Navy and Sparta’s army • Spartan invasion of Athenian countr ...
What were the major cultural achievements of Athens?
... Write a two or more line response to the following question: Historians refer to the period between 460 and 429 B.C.E. in Athenian history as Athens' Golden Age. What do you THINK this suggests about life in Athens during this time? ___________________________________________________________________ ...
... Write a two or more line response to the following question: Historians refer to the period between 460 and 429 B.C.E. in Athenian history as Athens' Golden Age. What do you THINK this suggests about life in Athens during this time? ___________________________________________________________________ ...
World History - PI - Chapter 5 - Review Sheet
... III – Multiple Choice. 1 – What were Pericles’ three main goals for Athens during the “Age of Pericles”? 2 – Which of Pericles’ reforms made Athens one of the most democratic governments in history? 3 – Why did Pericles want to make the Athenian fleet the strongest in the Mediterranean? 4 – What doe ...
... III – Multiple Choice. 1 – What were Pericles’ three main goals for Athens during the “Age of Pericles”? 2 – Which of Pericles’ reforms made Athens one of the most democratic governments in history? 3 – Why did Pericles want to make the Athenian fleet the strongest in the Mediterranean? 4 – What doe ...
Peloponnesian War
... called the Peloponnese. This peninsula was home to many of the great Greek citystates including Sparta, Argos, Corinth, and Messene. Before the War After the Persian War, Athens and Sparta had agreed to a Thirty Year Peace. They didn't want to fight each other while they were trying to recover from ...
... called the Peloponnese. This peninsula was home to many of the great Greek citystates including Sparta, Argos, Corinth, and Messene. Before the War After the Persian War, Athens and Sparta had agreed to a Thirty Year Peace. They didn't want to fight each other while they were trying to recover from ...
Greece Notes 6 Key
... 5. What is the main idea of The “Peloponnesian War” Section? 6. What caused the war? 7. Who won the war and How? 8. Which kingdom was Growing stronger in the North? ...
... 5. What is the main idea of The “Peloponnesian War” Section? 6. What caused the war? 7. Who won the war and How? 8. Which kingdom was Growing stronger in the North? ...
Melian Dialogue
... The people of Melos were Dorians and kin to the Spartans, but were independent of any of the mainland empires. For years, the Athenians had desired to incorporate Melos into their empire for its wealth and strategic location in the Aegean Sea. In 431 BCE, Athens and Sparta and their respective allie ...
... The people of Melos were Dorians and kin to the Spartans, but were independent of any of the mainland empires. For years, the Athenians had desired to incorporate Melos into their empire for its wealth and strategic location in the Aegean Sea. In 431 BCE, Athens and Sparta and their respective allie ...
Hellenistic Civilization
... Effects of War on Athens • The economy of Athens revives somewhat after the war but never regains its widespread opulence • it loses its empire and the revenue of empire • due to high mortality of men, many widows who never before worked are forced to seek low paying work ...
... Effects of War on Athens • The economy of Athens revives somewhat after the war but never regains its widespread opulence • it loses its empire and the revenue of empire • due to high mortality of men, many widows who never before worked are forced to seek low paying work ...
greek golden age
... • Athens dominated the Delian League and used the League to strengthen itself • Parthenon- 23000 square foot (Phidias was primary sculptor) • Drama as an art form is invented. They were private and not state sponsored. 2 types of drama: comedy and tragedy. • Aeschylus (Oresteia), Sophocles (Oedipus ...
... • Athens dominated the Delian League and used the League to strengthen itself • Parthenon- 23000 square foot (Phidias was primary sculptor) • Drama as an art form is invented. They were private and not state sponsored. 2 types of drama: comedy and tragedy. • Aeschylus (Oresteia), Sophocles (Oedipus ...
Greek vs. greek Athens and Sparta were both powerful city
... An end to the war Sparta eventually defeated Athens by building blockade around the walls of the city. The people of Athens could not leave to get supplies or food from the countryside. Faced with starvation, Athens surrendered to Sparta in 404 BC. ...
... An end to the war Sparta eventually defeated Athens by building blockade around the walls of the city. The people of Athens could not leave to get supplies or food from the countryside. Faced with starvation, Athens surrendered to Sparta in 404 BC. ...
Chapter 5 Section 3 Democracy and Greece*s Golden Age
... Athens vs. Spartans Athens had a stronger navy, Sparta had a stronger army Pericles wanted to avoid land battle and attack on the sea Spartans marched into Athenian territory and burnt their food supply ...
... Athens vs. Spartans Athens had a stronger navy, Sparta had a stronger army Pericles wanted to avoid land battle and attack on the sea Spartans marched into Athenian territory and burnt their food supply ...
CL1550 Greek History and the City State
... CL1550 Greek History and the City-State Lecture plan 1. Introduction to the Greek world 499-362 B.C. 2. Political organisation, civic duties, and public finance 3. Sources for Greek history. What do we know? How do we know? 4. Citizens, civic identity, and non citizens 5. Democracy in practice: the ...
... CL1550 Greek History and the City-State Lecture plan 1. Introduction to the Greek world 499-362 B.C. 2. Political organisation, civic duties, and public finance 3. Sources for Greek history. What do we know? How do we know? 4. Citizens, civic identity, and non citizens 5. Democracy in practice: the ...
Unit 6-Quarter 3 Study Guide Ancient Greece
... with their army, forcing the Athenians to hide within their city walls. A truce was finally arranged in 421 BCE. However, Athens broke the peace in 415 b.c. with a poorly planned attack on Syracuse, a Spartan ally located on the island of Sicily. The invasion failed miserably, and the Spartans, with ...
... with their army, forcing the Athenians to hide within their city walls. A truce was finally arranged in 421 BCE. However, Athens broke the peace in 415 b.c. with a poorly planned attack on Syracuse, a Spartan ally located on the island of Sicily. The invasion failed miserably, and the Spartans, with ...
The Peloponnesian War
... • Withdraw inside the walls • Do not engage in hoplite battle • When Archidamus sees he cannot win, he will stop • Pericles “never really had any clear strategy for how to mount an offensive…” (Hanson, 2006: 20). • Is Hanson correct? ...
... • Withdraw inside the walls • Do not engage in hoplite battle • When Archidamus sees he cannot win, he will stop • Pericles “never really had any clear strategy for how to mount an offensive…” (Hanson, 2006: 20). • Is Hanson correct? ...
AIM: Analyze “Victory and Defeat in the Greek World.” Do Now
... 1. Victory over the Persians increased the Greeks’ sense of their own uniqueness. 2. Athens emerged as the most powerful city-state. 3. Athens organized the Delian League, an alliance with other Greek city-states. 4. Athens used the Delian League to create an Athenian empire B. Golden Age of Pericle ...
... 1. Victory over the Persians increased the Greeks’ sense of their own uniqueness. 2. Athens emerged as the most powerful city-state. 3. Athens organized the Delian League, an alliance with other Greek city-states. 4. Athens used the Delian League to create an Athenian empire B. Golden Age of Pericle ...
Chapter-5-31 - Salina Intermediate School
... • The Golden Age of Athens- A ____ year period (477 to 431 B.C.) where Athens experienced both ___________ and _________ growth. Pericles’ Plan for Athens- (pg. 134-135) ...
... • The Golden Age of Athens- A ____ year period (477 to 431 B.C.) where Athens experienced both ___________ and _________ growth. Pericles’ Plan for Athens- (pg. 134-135) ...
Melian Dialog: Historical Context, Summary, and Results[1
... weak: people will think they spare Melos because they are not strong enough to conquer it. The Melians argue that an invasion will alarm the other neutral Greek states, who will become hostile to Athens for fear of being invaded themselves. The Athenians counter that the Greek states on the mainland ...
... weak: people will think they spare Melos because they are not strong enough to conquer it. The Melians argue that an invasion will alarm the other neutral Greek states, who will become hostile to Athens for fear of being invaded themselves. The Athenians counter that the Greek states on the mainland ...
Ancient Greek City-States: Athens vs
... that your research is complete & adequate. Tomorrow we will be using this information to complete a Historical ...
... that your research is complete & adequate. Tomorrow we will be using this information to complete a Historical ...
File - Ms. Peterman`s Class
... Sparta and Athens sign a truce in 421 BCE #14 413 B.C. Athens renews war, attacks Syracuse on the island of Sicily. o o ...
... Sparta and Athens sign a truce in 421 BCE #14 413 B.C. Athens renews war, attacks Syracuse on the island of Sicily. o o ...
Athens
... 6. __________________ is the poet credited with the works the Iliad and the Odyssey which reveal many values of the ancient Greeks. 7. ____________________ and ____________________ were the most famous city-states. 8. Each city-state or Polis built their temples and military basis on the ___________ ...
... 6. __________________ is the poet credited with the works the Iliad and the Odyssey which reveal many values of the ancient Greeks. 7. ____________________ and ____________________ were the most famous city-states. 8. Each city-state or Polis built their temples and military basis on the ___________ ...
Sicilian Expedition
The Sicilian Expedition was an Athenian military expedition to Sicily, which took place during the period from 415 BC to 413 BC (during the Peloponnesian War). The expedition was hampered from the outset by uncertainty in its purpose and command structure—political maneuvering in Athens swelled a lightweight force of twenty ships into a massive armada, and the expedition's primary proponent, Alcibiades, was recalled from command to stand trial before the fleet even reached Sicily—but still achieved early successes. Syracuse, the most powerful state on Sicily, responded exceptionally slowly to the Athenian threat and, as a result, was almost completely invested before the arrival of a Spartan general, Gylippus, galvanized its inhabitants into action. From that point forward, however, as the Athenians ceded the initiative to their newly energized opponents, the tide of the conflict shifted. A massive reinforcing armada from Athens briefly gave the Athenians the upper hand once more, but a disastrous failed assault on a strategic high point and several crippling naval defeats damaged the besiegers' fighting capacity and morale, and the Athenians were eventually forced to attempt a desperate overland escape from the city they had hoped to conquer. That last measure, too, failed, and nearly the entire expedition surrendered or was destroyed in the Sicilian interior.The impact of the defeat was immense. Two hundred ships and thousands of soldiers, an appreciable portion of the city's total manpower, were lost in a single stroke. Athens's enemies on the mainland and in Persia were encouraged to take action, and rebellions broke out in the Aegean. The defeat proved to be the turning point in the Peloponnesian War, though Athens struggled on for another decade. Thucydides observed that contemporary Greeks were shocked not that Athens eventually fell after the defeat, but rather that it fought on for as long as it did, so devastating were the losses suffered.