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World History – Patterns of Interaction – Chapter 5 – Classical Greece – Review Sheet – Sections 3, 4, and 5. Name……………………………………………………………… Date…………………………….. Period……………… ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: I – Historical Terms. (word bank) 1 – Pentekontaetia 2 – Direct Democracy 3 – Delian League 4 – Classical Art 5 – Liturgies – (google.com) – 6 – Tragedy 7 – Hubris 8 – Satire 9 – Truce 10 – Philosopher 11 – Sophists 12 – Impiety 13 – Dialogue 14 – Logic 15 – Golden Rectangle ************************************************************************************************************ 16 – Pike 17 – Philippic 18 – Hellenic Civilization (dates) 19 – Hellenistic Civilization (dates) 20 – Koine 21 – Pharos 22 – Stoicism 23 – Epicureanism 24 – Epicurean ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: II – People. (word bank) 1 – Pericles 2 – Phidias 3 – Sappho 4 – Pindar 5 – Aeschylus 6 – Sophocles 7 – Euripides 8 – Aristophanes 9 – Herodotus 10 – Thucydides ************************************************************************************************************ 11 – Protagoras 12 – Socrates 13 – Plato 14 – Aristotle 15 – Philip II of Macedon 16 – Demosthenes 17 – Darius III ************************************************************************************************************ 18 – Aristarchus 19 – Ptolemy 20 – Pythagoras 21 – Eratosthenes 22 – Euclid 23 – Archimedes 24 – Zeno 25 – Epicurus ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: III – Multiple Choice. 1 – What were Pericles’ three main goals for Athens during the “Age of Pericles”? 2 – Which of Pericles’ reforms made Athens one of the most democratic governments in history? 3 – Why did Pericles want to make the Athenian fleet the strongest in the Mediterranean? 4 – What does the fact that Athenians could listen to criticism about themselves reveal about Athens and Athenian society? 5 – Entering the Peloponnesian War, what was Athens’ greatest military strength? Sparta’s greatest military strength? 6 – Upon what two assumptions did Greek thinkers base their philosophy? 7 – On what two charges was Socrates brought to trial in 399 B.C.? 8 – At his trial, why did Socrates claim that his teachings were good for Athens? 9 – What was the aim of Greek art? 10 – What is the mathematical ratio of the Golden Rectangle? 11 – What piece of Greek literature did Alexander the Great use as a source of inspiration? 12 – What two reasons are offered in your text as explanations for Alexander the Great burning the city of Persepolis to the ground? 13 – What were Alexandria’s greatest attractions? 14 – What two inventions are credited to Archimedes? ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: IV – Sculpture/Architecture/Art. (word bank) On the test, there will be illustrations. You will label the illustrations. 1 – Parthenon 2 – Kouros 3 – Kore (Koure) 4 – Theater of Dionysus 5 – Erechtheum 6 – Doric 7 – Ionic 8 – Corinthian 9 – “Death of Socrates” – Jacques-Louis David 10 – Nike of Samothrace – (“Winged Victory”) 11 – Red-figure Pottery 12 – Black-figure Pottery 13 – Pharos 14 – Colossus of Rhodes ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: VI – Drama/Literature. (word bank) 1 – “Oresteia Trilogy” 2 – “Oedipus Rex” 3 – “Trojan Women” 4 – “Lysistrata” 5 – “The Republic”