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Presentación de PowerPoint
Presentación de PowerPoint

... Mature RNA and histones • Which base is connected to its complementary base in a base pair by three hydrogen bonds? A. Uracil B. Thymine C. Guanine D. Adenine • What is the distinction between highly repetitive DNA sequences and single-copy genes? A. The highly repetitive sequences have greater amou ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Identify the main product on a western blot and other components (subunits) that can be co-purified ...
STUDY GUIDE for MICROBIAL GENETICS 1. Define the following
STUDY GUIDE for MICROBIAL GENETICS 1. Define the following

... Describe transcription and translation. a. What is the function of RNA Polymerase? b. In prokaryotic cells, where does transcription occur? In eukaryotic cells, where does transcription occur? c. Compare and contrast DNA and RNA. d. What are the roles of mRNA, tRNA, and ribosomes? e. What is the gen ...
Changes in DNA can produce variation
Changes in DNA can produce variation

... • There is a large number of DNA bases in any organism that need to be copied • Errors can occur when DNA is copied or affected by environment – UV radiation – X-rays – Toxins ...
Simple tandem repeats in mammalian genomes
Simple tandem repeats in mammalian genomes

... sequences, specify how the genes are going to be expressed. Particular proteins (transcription factors) bind to such regulatory sequences, thereby regulating gene expression. There is strong evidence that microsatellites can be part of regulatory sequences. Since they are often polymorphic, this may ...
Human Genome Project, Gene Therapy, and Cloning
Human Genome Project, Gene Therapy, and Cloning

... Human genome = 46 chromosomes ...
Document
Document

... • Epigenetic silencing of gene clusters ...
Honors Biology
Honors Biology

... 2. Relate the structure of the DNA molecule to the structure of chromatin and chromosomes. 3. Know the types and roles of RNAs. 4. Compare and contrast RNA with DNA (consider both the structure of each and the purpose of each in the cell). 5. Describe the process of protein synthesis (both transcrip ...
The Genetic Code
The Genetic Code

... cytosine ...
Document
Document

... DNA- Consists of genetic differences called genes that are carried through from the parent to the child. RNA- A polymeric constituent of all living cells and many viruses. Chromosomes- A circular strand of DNA in bacteria that contains the hereditary information necessary for cell life. Genes- A her ...
Leq: what is cloning and how is it done?
Leq: what is cloning and how is it done?

... by the U.S. Department of Energy and the National Institutes of Health. During the early years of the HGP, the Wellcome Trust (U.K.) became a major partner; additional contributions came from Japan, France, Germany, China, and others. Project goals were to: identify all the approximately 20,000-25,0 ...
Honors Biology Final Outline
Honors Biology Final Outline

...  The central dogma for biological information: DNA, RNA, & Protein  The DNA of a gene serves as a template for transcribing this information into RNA (base pairing)  RNA must first be processed (introns, exons) in eukaryotes before a mRNA can be formed o generates transcript diversity  RNA struc ...
Genetics and Health
Genetics and Health

... Receptors ...
Gene Technology
Gene Technology

... of interest are made by the vector copying its DNA with the gene in it  Screening – cells that have the gene you want are separated from those that don’t ...
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Slide 1

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... personal genome sequencing. ...
From Genetics to Epigenetics
From Genetics to Epigenetics

... personal genome sequencing. ...
DNA Structure and Replication Note Sheet
DNA Structure and Replication Note Sheet

... ...
Introduction to Genetics Klug 8th Edition
Introduction to Genetics Klug 8th Edition

... Homologous chromosomes – one set from Mom and one set from Dad (23 each for humans) Haploid number (n)- 23 for humans ...
Mutations
Mutations

... How Cells Make Proteins • Key concept: “During protein synthesis, the cell uses information from a gene on a chromosome to produce a specific protein.” • Messenger RNA- copies the coded message from the DNA in the nucleus, and carries the message to the ribosome in the cytoplasm • RNA is similar to ...
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DNA Jeopardy Review

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Heredity and Genetics
Heredity and Genetics

... ...
Notes from Lecture 1 - Tufts Computer Science
Notes from Lecture 1 - Tufts Computer Science

... Genes are the parts of the DNA that code for proteins. You can get different proteins from the same portion of DNA via splicing. ...
Higher Biology Unit 1: DNA and the Genome 5
Higher Biology Unit 1: DNA and the Genome 5

... of DNA found in two species differs by four bases (as shown below) and we know that this entire length of DNA changes at a rate of approximately one base per 25 million years. That means that the two DNA versions differ by 100 million years of evolution and that their common ancestor lived 50 millio ...
Protein Synthesis 1 - Transcription Translation
Protein Synthesis 1 - Transcription Translation

... What makes them different? RNA ...
< 1 ... 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 ... 983 >

Non-coding DNA

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