The Engineered Chloroplast Genome Just Got Smarter
... Chloroplast Bioreactor for Induction of Oral Tolerance Long-term delivery of several protein drugs by injection can lead to adverse effects. One such complication is the development of antibodies to injected proteins, Thereby neutralizing the effects of injected drug or, in some cases, leading ...
... Chloroplast Bioreactor for Induction of Oral Tolerance Long-term delivery of several protein drugs by injection can lead to adverse effects. One such complication is the development of antibodies to injected proteins, Thereby neutralizing the effects of injected drug or, in some cases, leading ...
Document
... specific type of a more general parent term. For example: a caryopsis is a type of fruit; a panicle is an inflorescence. Part of: Used to indicate the relationship between a child term that is a part of the parent term. For example: the ectocarp is a part of the pericarp, which in turn is part of th ...
... specific type of a more general parent term. For example: a caryopsis is a type of fruit; a panicle is an inflorescence. Part of: Used to indicate the relationship between a child term that is a part of the parent term. For example: the ectocarp is a part of the pericarp, which in turn is part of th ...
Streptococcus pyogenes - Mike Dyall
... “This is the first time that a human polypeptide has been directly expressed in E.coli in a non-precursor form.” •Made a gene hybrid (cDNA and synthetic DNA) that coded for the processed form of HGH. •Able to express HGH protein in E.coli at high levels (could purify it easily) ...
... “This is the first time that a human polypeptide has been directly expressed in E.coli in a non-precursor form.” •Made a gene hybrid (cDNA and synthetic DNA) that coded for the processed form of HGH. •Able to express HGH protein in E.coli at high levels (could purify it easily) ...
Limitations of Pseudogenes in Identifying Gene Losses
... 86 not overlapping a D. melanogaster coding sequence. These two sets are further explored in the next two sections. Query genes that do not overlap a D. melanogaster coding sequence The set of 86 non-melanogaster query genes that hit part of the D. melanogaster genome but do not overlap with any D. ...
... 86 not overlapping a D. melanogaster coding sequence. These two sets are further explored in the next two sections. Query genes that do not overlap a D. melanogaster coding sequence The set of 86 non-melanogaster query genes that hit part of the D. melanogaster genome but do not overlap with any D. ...
Role for CCG-trinucleotide repeats in the pathogenesis of chronic
... fragile site are indicated by bold type. The various genes and D11S markers in the region are also indicated at the top of the figure, from centromeric to telomeric and from left to right. Below this the location of various YACs and PACs and their relative sizes are indicated by gray boxes together ...
... fragile site are indicated by bold type. The various genes and D11S markers in the region are also indicated at the top of the figure, from centromeric to telomeric and from left to right. Below this the location of various YACs and PACs and their relative sizes are indicated by gray boxes together ...
RNA Polymerases
... regulation of their transcription. Some promoters such as the U6 small nuclear RNA (U6 snRNA ) and small RNA genes from the Epstein-Barr virus use only regulatory sequences upstream from their transcription start sites. The coding region of the U6 snRNA has a characteristic A box. However, this sequ ...
... regulation of their transcription. Some promoters such as the U6 small nuclear RNA (U6 snRNA ) and small RNA genes from the Epstein-Barr virus use only regulatory sequences upstream from their transcription start sites. The coding region of the U6 snRNA has a characteristic A box. However, this sequ ...
Problem set questions from Exam 3 – Eukaryotic Gene Regulation
... the expression of a reporter gene. You have isolated loss-of-function mutations in two different genes, A and B, both of which give uninducible expression of the reporter. Genes A and B are not linked to each other and neither gene is linked to the reporter. (a) Assuming that the regulatory factors ...
... the expression of a reporter gene. You have isolated loss-of-function mutations in two different genes, A and B, both of which give uninducible expression of the reporter. Genes A and B are not linked to each other and neither gene is linked to the reporter. (a) Assuming that the regulatory factors ...
Multiple Mechanisms Contribute to Lateral Transfer of an
... ATCC 27551 that encodes genes for organophosphate degradation (opd), revealed the existence of a sitespecific integrase (int) gene with an attachment site attP, typically seen in integrative mobilizable elements (IME). In agreement with this sequence information, site-specific recombination was observ ...
... ATCC 27551 that encodes genes for organophosphate degradation (opd), revealed the existence of a sitespecific integrase (int) gene with an attachment site attP, typically seen in integrative mobilizable elements (IME). In agreement with this sequence information, site-specific recombination was observ ...
A tandem repeat in decay accelerating factor 1 induced autoimmunity
... Copyright © 2014 David M. Cauvi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Decay accelerating factor (DAF), a complement- ...
... Copyright © 2014 David M. Cauvi et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Decay accelerating factor (DAF), a complement- ...
Gene - Representing Genes
... inheritance), but how can a unit character be delimited that is supposed to stand for a unit factor? This circularity was resolved by definition: Mendelizing traits are determined by a single gene, and non-Mendelizing traits are controlled by more than one gene. The instrumental gene is by definitio ...
... inheritance), but how can a unit character be delimited that is supposed to stand for a unit factor? This circularity was resolved by definition: Mendelizing traits are determined by a single gene, and non-Mendelizing traits are controlled by more than one gene. The instrumental gene is by definitio ...
Developmental fate and lineage commitment of singled mouse
... E-cadherin mutant embryos have been used to study the impact of cell-cell interaction on embryo development and cell fate determination. The absence of E-cadherin results in disorganized epithelial polarity and an increase in the number of blastomeres expressing CDX2 (De Vries et al., 2004; Stephens ...
... E-cadherin mutant embryos have been used to study the impact of cell-cell interaction on embryo development and cell fate determination. The absence of E-cadherin results in disorganized epithelial polarity and an increase in the number of blastomeres expressing CDX2 (De Vries et al., 2004; Stephens ...
Natural genetic transformation: prevalence, mechanisms
... the late com genes are Lactococcus lactis, Lactobacillus plantarum and Listeria monocytogenes [14,80,151]. These species may require unusual conditions for competence development that are difficult to recreate in the laboratory. Alternatively, the sporadic distribution of strains and species found t ...
... the late com genes are Lactococcus lactis, Lactobacillus plantarum and Listeria monocytogenes [14,80,151]. These species may require unusual conditions for competence development that are difficult to recreate in the laboratory. Alternatively, the sporadic distribution of strains and species found t ...
Chapter 3
... Therefore, we decided to compare genes known to be involved in mesoderm formation in deuterostomes and ecdysozoans with orthologs of those genes in lophotrochozoans, in particular in molluscs. An obvious candidate gene for a comparison of the molecular genetic basis of mesoderm formation is twist si ...
... Therefore, we decided to compare genes known to be involved in mesoderm formation in deuterostomes and ecdysozoans with orthologs of those genes in lophotrochozoans, in particular in molluscs. An obvious candidate gene for a comparison of the molecular genetic basis of mesoderm formation is twist si ...
PDF
... E-cadherin mutant embryos have been used to study the impact of cell-cell interaction on embryo development and cell fate determination. The absence of E-cadherin results in disorganized epithelial polarity and an increase in the number of blastomeres expressing CDX2 (De Vries et al., 2004; Stephens ...
... E-cadherin mutant embryos have been used to study the impact of cell-cell interaction on embryo development and cell fate determination. The absence of E-cadherin results in disorganized epithelial polarity and an increase in the number of blastomeres expressing CDX2 (De Vries et al., 2004; Stephens ...
Fibrillin microfibrils: Connective tissue pathways that regulate shape
... Recently, our investigations have indicated an additional role for fibrillin microfibrils. We propose that fibrillin microfibrils, together with associated molecules, constitute a connective tissue pathway that functions not only as an architectural or mechanical framework to properly shape and supp ...
... Recently, our investigations have indicated an additional role for fibrillin microfibrils. We propose that fibrillin microfibrils, together with associated molecules, constitute a connective tissue pathway that functions not only as an architectural or mechanical framework to properly shape and supp ...
Report Number of Nuclear Divisions in the Drosophila Blastoderm
... expression of CyclinB. Although the altered levels of RNA polymerase II in X161 mutants probably affect expression of many genes during oogenesis, these changes seem not to matter in functional terms, given the overall normal morphology and specific mutant phenotype. It is conceivable that transcrip ...
... expression of CyclinB. Although the altered levels of RNA polymerase II in X161 mutants probably affect expression of many genes during oogenesis, these changes seem not to matter in functional terms, given the overall normal morphology and specific mutant phenotype. It is conceivable that transcrip ...
Causes, Risk Factors, and Prevention Colorectal Cancer Risk Factors
... which cases the brain tumors are glioblastomas. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome: People with this inherited condition tend to have freckles around the mouth (and sometimes on their hands and feet) and a special type of polyp called hamartomas in their digestive tracts. These people are at a much higher risk ...
... which cases the brain tumors are glioblastomas. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome: People with this inherited condition tend to have freckles around the mouth (and sometimes on their hands and feet) and a special type of polyp called hamartomas in their digestive tracts. These people are at a much higher risk ...
Envelope gene sequences encoding variable regions 3 and 4 are
... lymphocytes and macrophages (Beebe et al., 1994 ; Dean et al., 1996 ; English et al., 1993). The envelope glycoprotein plays a key role in the initial virus–cell interaction, although other virus proteins may also be involved. The tropism of FIV for CRFK cells has been shown to be affected by the th ...
... lymphocytes and macrophages (Beebe et al., 1994 ; Dean et al., 1996 ; English et al., 1993). The envelope glycoprotein plays a key role in the initial virus–cell interaction, although other virus proteins may also be involved. The tropism of FIV for CRFK cells has been shown to be affected by the th ...
Solid Tumour Section Inflammatory fibroid polyps Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
... The matrix consists of fine fibrillar collagen but might also be collagen-rich. The "classic" (or gastric) type which was originally described by Josef Vanek is characterized by a heavy inflammatory infiltrate which is rich in eosinophilic granulocytes. These lesions show a plenty of spindle cells b ...
... The matrix consists of fine fibrillar collagen but might also be collagen-rich. The "classic" (or gastric) type which was originally described by Josef Vanek is characterized by a heavy inflammatory infiltrate which is rich in eosinophilic granulocytes. These lesions show a plenty of spindle cells b ...
Macular Pattern Dystrophy
... At present there is no treatment for macular pattern dystrophy. Because the number of patients having the disease is small, the research attention given to finding the cause of the disease and finding a cure is modest. The main goal of periodically examining patients with the condition is to maximiz ...
... At present there is no treatment for macular pattern dystrophy. Because the number of patients having the disease is small, the research attention given to finding the cause of the disease and finding a cure is modest. The main goal of periodically examining patients with the condition is to maximiz ...
Chromosomal translocations deregulated BCL6
... analysis could not be performed for the two biopsy cases because of severe RNA degradation; a Northern blot analysis of Ly8 RNA using a BCL6 cDNA probe showed the presence of a single BCL6 RNA species of apparent normal size (3.8 kb; data not shown). This finding, together with the fact that the rea ...
... analysis could not be performed for the two biopsy cases because of severe RNA degradation; a Northern blot analysis of Ly8 RNA using a BCL6 cDNA probe showed the presence of a single BCL6 RNA species of apparent normal size (3.8 kb; data not shown). This finding, together with the fact that the rea ...
Explicit Kinetic Heterogeneity: Mathematical Models for
... and death of lymphocytes in vivo. Inferring these rates from labeling and delabeling curves has been subject to considerable debate with different groups suggesting different mathematical models for that purpose. We show that the three most common models, which are based on quite different biologica ...
... and death of lymphocytes in vivo. Inferring these rates from labeling and delabeling curves has been subject to considerable debate with different groups suggesting different mathematical models for that purpose. We show that the three most common models, which are based on quite different biologica ...
Genomic rearrangements in MSH2, MLH1 or MSH6 are rare in
... germline mutations in the mismatch repair (MMR) genes MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2 and MLH3. Most reported pathogenic mutations are point mutations, comprising single base substitutions, small insertions and deletions. In addition, genomic rearrangements, such as large deletions and duplications not detec ...
... germline mutations in the mismatch repair (MMR) genes MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2 and MLH3. Most reported pathogenic mutations are point mutations, comprising single base substitutions, small insertions and deletions. In addition, genomic rearrangements, such as large deletions and duplications not detec ...
Transcript Isoform Differences Across Human Tissues Are
... Important biological processes are regulated by the expression of alternative isoforms 8,9 , and their mis-regulation has been observed in many diseases, including cancer 10,11,12,13 . For dozens of genes, it has been experimentally demonstrated that alternative isoforms result in proteins with diff ...
... Important biological processes are regulated by the expression of alternative isoforms 8,9 , and their mis-regulation has been observed in many diseases, including cancer 10,11,12,13 . For dozens of genes, it has been experimentally demonstrated that alternative isoforms result in proteins with diff ...
Protein Synthesis Scavenger Hunt
... • Question: The movement of water down the concentration gradient is called _________. • Answer: Osmosis ...
... • Question: The movement of water down the concentration gradient is called _________. • Answer: Osmosis ...