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The Crusades
The Crusades

...  Series of military campaigns sanctioned by the Roman Catholic Church during the Middle Ages  Intended to stop Muslim expansion in the 10th century  Muslim Turks attacked Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire, in 1093 ...
The Crusades - Kenston Local Schools
The Crusades - Kenston Local Schools

... Muslims (Seljuq Turks) have taken over Holy land- taxing and harassing Christian pilgrims Muslim Turks have besieged Constantinoplethe Emperor asked the pope to send Christian aide There aren’t any big wars in Europe- which means that there are a lot of knights with no one to fight but each other….. ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... • Around 1095, a new group of Arabs (Turkish Muslims) took control of Jerusalem. They were not tolerant of Christians and began to ill-treat them. ▫ Closed the city to Jewish and Christian pilgrims. ▫ Robbed, tortured, massacred Christians that were there. ...
Crusade Notes Part 1 and 2
Crusade Notes Part 1 and 2

... What will be granted: * sins forgiven themselves and family * free entry into heaven for all who die * wealth riches and power * to save the Holy city of Jerusalem from the outrages in the speech How the word is spread: Urban sends Friars out to spread the word of the speech to peasants Peoples or P ...
Chapter 14 The formation of Western Europe 800
Chapter 14 The formation of Western Europe 800

... called for a Crusade (Holy War) to gain control of the Holy Land in the Middle East. ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... Christian knights fighting Muslims instead of each other ...
Name
Name

... Germans), set out for the Holy City of Jerusalem , to expel (get rid of) all Muslims living there. They came in large numbers until the number of men, women, and children exceeded a locust horde {large group} covering the city.…Now it came to pass that as they passed through the towns where Jews liv ...
The Crusading Spirit Dwindles
The Crusading Spirit Dwindles

... miles from Edessa in the north to Jerusalem in the south. Four feudal Crusader states were carved out of this territory, each ruled by a European noble. The Crusaders’ states were extremely vulnerable to Muslim counterattack. In 1144, Edessa was reconquered by the Turks. The Second Crusade was organ ...
The Crusading Spirit Dwindles Fourth Crusade: Failure to capture
The Crusading Spirit Dwindles Fourth Crusade: Failure to capture

... The knights did not reach the Holy Land They ended up looting the city of Constantinople What grew when the spirit for the Crusades faded? The spirit/search for personal gains Results of all later Crusades: No later Crusades were successful. Did not gain/conquered land The Children’s Crusade What ye ...
The First Crusade
The First Crusade

... Council of Claremont, and called for a crusade against the Muslim Turks. ...
article on crusades
article on crusades

... allowed Jews and Christians to live in the city. In 1095, a different tribe of Arabs took over Jerusalem. They refused to allow Jewish and Christian pilgrims to enter the city. The Pope heard about this and called for Christians to do something. He asked for a volunteer army to go and take back Jeru ...
The Crusades PP
The Crusades PP

... • Just before the First Crusade, the Fatamids captured Jerusalem from the Seljuk Turks. • Knowing the Crusaders were coming, the Fatamids expelled all Christians from Jerusalem. ...
The First Crusade
The First Crusade

... • Just before the First Crusade, the Fatamids captured Jerusalem from the Seljuk Turks. • Knowing the Crusaders were coming, the Fatamids expelled all Christians from Jerusalem. ...
The First Crusade
The First Crusade

... • Just before the First Crusade, the Fatamids captured Jerusalem from the Seljuk Turks. • Knowing the Crusaders were coming, the Fatamids expelled all Christians from Jerusalem. ...
Dr. Franco Cardini - morganhighhistoryacademy.org
Dr. Franco Cardini - morganhighhistoryacademy.org

... 8. Who had already conquered two-thirds of Europe when the preaching of Crusades began in 1095? 9. Who asked for help from Western Christians from Muslim invaders? ...
Crusades Practice Test Questions
Crusades Practice Test Questions

... 1. Which of the following Crusades was the ONLY one to capture Jerusalem? A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 2. Which of the following popes called the First Crusade in an effort to take Jerusalem from the Muslims? A. Leo X B. Urban II C. Julius III D. Boniface VII 3. Which of the following Musli ...
The Crusades.
The Crusades.

... saying “Your sins will be forgiven if you join up.” ...
Word - Saint Mary`s Press
Word - Saint Mary`s Press

... In 1095, Pope Urban II called on the French to “liberate” the land from Seljuk control. In doing so, he was also asserting his power over the French ruler, declaring the authority of a pope to get kings and princes to put their resources at the service of the Church. In fact, political power played ...
Belief and Violence: The Crusades
Belief and Violence: The Crusades

... In 1095, Pope Urban II called on the French to “liberate” the land from Seljuk control. In doing so, he was also asserting his power over the French ruler, declaring the authority of a pope to get kings and princes to put their resources at the service of the Church. In fact, political power played ...
From the Crusades to the New Muslim Empires
From the Crusades to the New Muslim Empires

... As Muslims banded together, they fought against the Crusader kingdoms, which led Christians to call for a Second Crusade. The Crusade ended in failure after German and French armies were defeated in Anatolia and Damascus ...
- Office Mix
- Office Mix

... Peter the Hermit: led the peasants Knights and peasants joined together. They were promised forgiveness for sins and to get into heaven if they died. 30,000 Crusaders left Europe shouting: ...
The Crusades Info Page
The Crusades Info Page

... quarrels  amongst  themselves,  the  crusaders  finally  arrived  in  Jerusalem.  After  a  two-­‐ month  siege  of  the  city,  the  city  fell.  The  crusaders  had  won  back  Jerusalem.  Some  men   stayed.  Some  headed  home.  Those ...
The Crusades - WordPress.com
The Crusades - WordPress.com

... tragedy. Many thousands of French and German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Other froze to death. When the survivors reached the Mediterranean Sea, they expected the waters to part and let them pass. When th ...
CRUSADES - Amphitheater Public Schools
CRUSADES - Amphitheater Public Schools

... Christians- site of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection. Home to original cross and stone of Christ’s tomb. Site of sacred Church of the Holy Sepulcher. Holds variety of Christian shrines. Jews- Torah establishes claim to Holy Land. Believe Holy land gift from God to Abraham and lot. King ...
The First Crusade
The First Crusade

... • Just before the First Crusade, the Fatamids captured Jerusalem from the Seljuk Turks. • Knowing the Crusaders were coming, the Fatamids expelled all Christians from Jerusalem. ...
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Rhineland massacres



The call for the First Crusade touched off the Rhineland massacres also known as the German Crusade of 1096, the persecutions of 1096 or Gezeroth Tatenu Gezeroth Tatenu גזרות תתנ""ו - Hebrew for the edicts of 856, which occurred during the year of 4856 according to the Jewish calendar. Prominent leaders of crusaders involved in the massacres included Peter the Hermit and especially Count Emicho. As part of this persecution, the destruction of Jewish communities in Speyer, Worms and Mainz were noted as the ""Hurban Shum"" (Destruction of Shum). These were new persecutions of the Jews in which peasant crusaders from France and Germany attacked Jewish communities. A number of historians refer to the antisemitic events as ""pogroms"".According to David Nirenberg, the events of 1096 in the Rhineland ""occupy a significant place in modern Jewish historiography and are often presented as the first instance of an antisemitism that would henceforth never be forgotten and whose climax was the Holocaust.""
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