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in class
in class

... had strategic plans of his own and diverted the expedition to Tunisia, where Louis died. – The last Crusader cities on the mainland of Palestine fell in 1291 – One small island stronghold lasted until 1303. ...
Joan of Arc
Joan of Arc

... Leader of the peasant’s crusade; felt it was their duty to win back the holy land; urged Europeans to go on a crusade ...
The Crusades “Let`s Retake Jerusalem”
The Crusades “Let`s Retake Jerusalem”

... • For knights, this was a chance to use their fighting skills, something they enjoyed and did well. They were delighted to have such a worthy battle to fight. • For peasants, this was a chance to escape from their dreary life in the feudal system. – The pope promised that if they died while fighting ...
Click here to get the file
Click here to get the file

... Baldwin of Bourg, his brother Raymond of St. Gilles, count of Toulouse Bohemond of Otranto Robert Curthose, duke of Normandy Stephen of Blois, count of Anjou Peter the Hermit ...
THE CRUSADES
THE CRUSADES

... Our activity was designed to introduce the religious crusades of the 11th century, when Christian crusaders attempted to seize control of the Holy Land, including Jerusalem. The crusaders created territorial conflict for centuries to follow. ...
The first Crusade
The first Crusade

... → unfortunately, newly conquered territories didn’t fall under the Empire and became independent territories → worsened relations between Byzantium and the Latin kingdoms again ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... – Richard I the Lionhearted of England – Phillip II Augustus, King of France ...
Document
Document

... Document 2 – Pope Urban II Speech at Clermont, 1095 “Let the holy sepulcher of our Lord and Savior, which is possessed by the unclean nations, especially around you…This royal city [Jerusalem], situated at the center of the earth, is now held captive by the enemies of Chris and is subjected, by thos ...
Nations and Crusade
Nations and Crusade

... Crusaders never reached the Holy Land Diverted by Venetians Byzantium victim of the 4th Crusade ...
The Crusades - Mr. L. Goldsack
The Crusades - Mr. L. Goldsack

... • After the fall of Rome, the Eastern portion of the Empire became known as the Byzantine Empire ...
The Crusades - ESM School District
The Crusades - ESM School District

... • After the fall of Rome, the Eastern portion of the Empire became known as the Byzantine Empire ...
the crusades - qasocialstudies
the crusades - qasocialstudies

... Christians and Muslims in SW Asia  Holy Land – the region where Jesus lived, preached, and died (Palestine at this time in history)  When Turkish Muslims take over the Holy Land, Christian pilgrims begin to report of being attacked in Jerusalem. ...
Crusades
Crusades

...  The Crusades were a series of wars between Europe ...
The Crusades: not a walk in the park
The Crusades: not a walk in the park

... Goals: Get that Holy Land! • Religious Goal: Holy Land = Palestine, the land land where Jesus lived, preached, and died. ...
Name: 22.3: Religious Crusades Vocab Matching: ____/ 10 pts Mr
Name: 22.3: Religious Crusades Vocab Matching: ____/ 10 pts Mr

... ____7. Richard I ...
HIS 101 - Garrett College
HIS 101 - Garrett College

... Fourth Crusade  Prompted by Pope Innocent III ...
The Crusades: Military expeditions from Christian Europe to
The Crusades: Military expeditions from Christian Europe to

... • (2) Success in warfare is a way for European feudal nobles (princes) to gain power • (3) Merchants wanted to gain access to rich trade routes to the east • (4) Peasants wanted a chance for adventure, treasures, and win favor with God. ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... Byzantines were appalled by Peter's mob. Mobs steal everything not nailed down. Pent up peasant frustrations. Byzantium is a very rich place compared to what they are used to. ...
The First Crusade
The First Crusade

... launched by the kings of England (Richard the LionHearted), France (Philip II), and Germany (Frederick Barbarossa). The Third Crusade failed to regain Jerusalem, but it did secure the right for Christians to visit the city. ...
The First Crusade played a very important part in Medieval England
The First Crusade played a very important part in Medieval England

... Many people did volunteer to fight on the First Crusade. There were true Christians who wanted to reclaim Jerusalem for their belief and get the Muslims out of the city. There were those who knew they had committed sin and that by going on the Crusade they might be forgiven by God. They had also bee ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... Three major religious groups all claimed Jerusalem in the land of Palestine as one of their holy cities. In 600 CE, Arab Muslims entered the city and took control. ...
The Crusades
The Crusades

... with nobles outside of Clermont, France Pope Urban II called for a “Holy Crusade” to gain control of the Holy Land. ...
THE CRUSADES
THE CRUSADES

... were filled with hatred for the west. The Children's Crusade in 1212 was a terrible tragedy. Many thousands of French and German children died trying to reach Jerusalem. They believed God would help them because they were children. Many died of hunger. Other froze to death. When the survivors reache ...
The Causes of the Crusades
The Causes of the Crusades

... Discuss with a partner: Based on what you have read, were the first four Crusades a success or failure for the Europeans? Why? ...
The Crusades! - Mrs. Blair`s World History Class
The Crusades! - Mrs. Blair`s World History Class

... letter asking for help and called for a “holy war” or CRUSADE He said those who fought and died in the Crusades would be promised a spot in Heaven with all sins forgiven Remember the head of the Church is the Pope ...
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Fourth Crusade



The Fourth Crusade (1202–04) was a Western European armed expedition originally intended to conquer Muslim-controlled Jerusalem by means of an invasion through Egypt. However, in January 1203, en route to Jerusalem, the majority of the crusader leadership entered into an agreement with the Byzantine prince Alexios Angelos to divert to Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire and restore his deposed father as emperor. The intention of the crusaders was to then continue to the Holy Land with promised Byzantine financial and military assistance. On 23 June 1203 the main crusader fleet reached Constantinople. Smaller contingents continued to Acre.In August 1203, following clashes outside Constantinople, Alexios Angelos was crowned as co-Emperor (Alexios IV Angelos) with crusader support. However, in January 1204, he was deposed by a popular uprising in Constantinople. The Western crusaders were no longer able to receive their promised payments, and when Alexios IV was murdered on 8 February 1204, the crusaders and Venetians decided on the outright conquest of Constantinople. In April 1204, they captured and brutally sacked the city, and set up a new Latin Empire as well as partitioning other Byzantine territories between themselves.Byzantine resistance based on unconquered sections of the empire such as Nicaea, Trebizond, and Epirus ultimately recovered Constantinople.The Fourth Crusade is considered to be one of the final acts in the Great Schism between the Eastern Orthodox Church and Roman Catholic Church, and a key turning point in the decline of the Byzantine Empire.
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