Anatomy – Test 2 (Part 1)
... Branches of external iliac – inferior epigastric, deep circumflex iliac artery Branches of femoral – superficial epigastric artery, superior circumflex iliac artery External iliac becomes femoral artery as it passes the inguinal ligament Note – venous drainage matches arterial supply Clini ...
... Branches of external iliac – inferior epigastric, deep circumflex iliac artery Branches of femoral – superficial epigastric artery, superior circumflex iliac artery External iliac becomes femoral artery as it passes the inguinal ligament Note – venous drainage matches arterial supply Clini ...
BREAST CANCER PATHOLOGY REPORTS
... • Surgical pathology is the most significant and time-consuming area of practice for most anatomical pathologists. Surgical pathology involves the gross and microscopic examination of surgical specimens, as well as biopsies submitted by non-surgeons such as general internists, medical subspecialists ...
... • Surgical pathology is the most significant and time-consuming area of practice for most anatomical pathologists. Surgical pathology involves the gross and microscopic examination of surgical specimens, as well as biopsies submitted by non-surgeons such as general internists, medical subspecialists ...
Chapter_009
... Systems are formed by organs that work together to perform special functions. Copyright © 2012 by Mosby, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. ...
... Systems are formed by organs that work together to perform special functions. Copyright © 2012 by Mosby, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. ...
10. Development of genital system. Gonads. Genital ducts. External
... − in month 4, the secondary cords split into isolated clusters, which surround each oogonium with a layer of epithelial follicular cells − together, each oogonium surrounded by the follicular cells constitute a primordial follicle − the oogonia proliferate by mitotic cell divisions, thus giving rise ...
... − in month 4, the secondary cords split into isolated clusters, which surround each oogonium with a layer of epithelial follicular cells − together, each oogonium surrounded by the follicular cells constitute a primordial follicle − the oogonia proliferate by mitotic cell divisions, thus giving rise ...
Anatomy of the Reproductive System (Chapter 42) Lab Objectives
... Be able to label the arteries and veins from the lecture notes on the slides marked “Know these arteries” and “Know these veins” and the other vessels noted with an asterisk Histology: be able to differentiate between vein and artery cross section Blood (covered on final exam only, not the lab prac ...
... Be able to label the arteries and veins from the lecture notes on the slides marked “Know these arteries” and “Know these veins” and the other vessels noted with an asterisk Histology: be able to differentiate between vein and artery cross section Blood (covered on final exam only, not the lab prac ...
Block 2 Unit 3 Objectives
... 2. Dense cords of secretory epithelial cells 3. Supported by reticular fibers 4. Contains sinusoidal capillaries which are lined by fenestrated endothelial cells w/diaphragms ii. Pars Tuberalis 1. Wraps around the infundibular stalk to hold the two lobes together during development before they fuse ...
... 2. Dense cords of secretory epithelial cells 3. Supported by reticular fibers 4. Contains sinusoidal capillaries which are lined by fenestrated endothelial cells w/diaphragms ii. Pars Tuberalis 1. Wraps around the infundibular stalk to hold the two lobes together during development before they fuse ...
Anatomy – Exam 2 (Part 2)
... Anterior Compartment – contains extensors; bounded by lateral and medial intramuscular septa Posterior Compartment – contains flexors; bounded by lateral and posterior intramuscular septa Medial Comparment – contains adductors; bounded by posterior and medial intramuscular septa Note – each ...
... Anterior Compartment – contains extensors; bounded by lateral and medial intramuscular septa Posterior Compartment – contains flexors; bounded by lateral and posterior intramuscular septa Medial Comparment – contains adductors; bounded by posterior and medial intramuscular septa Note – each ...
Anatomy – Exam 2 (Part 2)
... Anterior Compartment – contains extensors; bounded by lateral and medial intramuscular septa Posterior Compartment – contains flexors; bounded by lateral and posterior intramuscular septa Medial Comparment – contains adductors; bounded by posterior and medial intramuscular septa Note – each ...
... Anterior Compartment – contains extensors; bounded by lateral and medial intramuscular septa Posterior Compartment – contains flexors; bounded by lateral and posterior intramuscular septa Medial Comparment – contains adductors; bounded by posterior and medial intramuscular septa Note – each ...
Chapter 50 - Tripod.com
... pathophysiology of infection and the spread of neoplasms. The anterior ethmoid cells are ideally suited to obstruct the maxillary or frontal sinus, both of which drain into the infundibulum. Neoplasms can spread easily through the thin bone within the ethmoid. The lateral, superior, and posterior bo ...
... pathophysiology of infection and the spread of neoplasms. The anterior ethmoid cells are ideally suited to obstruct the maxillary or frontal sinus, both of which drain into the infundibulum. Neoplasms can spread easily through the thin bone within the ethmoid. The lateral, superior, and posterior bo ...
Development of the nervous system and sense organs I
... 3- Some parts arise from the myelencephalon together with the vagus, while the greatest part arises from ventral column of the first to fifth cervical segments of the spinal cord. 4- The nerve has two main rami: - The bulbar roots or internal ramus is (a) special visceral efferent to the striated mu ...
... 3- Some parts arise from the myelencephalon together with the vagus, while the greatest part arises from ventral column of the first to fifth cervical segments of the spinal cord. 4- The nerve has two main rami: - The bulbar roots or internal ramus is (a) special visceral efferent to the striated mu ...
View/Open
... is a good indication that labor will begin within the next 24 hours. The loss of more than a few milliliters of blood at this time, however, must be regarded as being due to a pathological process. SEE: placenta previa. Second stage (stage of expulsion): This period lasts from complete dilatation of ...
... is a good indication that labor will begin within the next 24 hours. The loss of more than a few milliliters of blood at this time, however, must be regarded as being due to a pathological process. SEE: placenta previa. Second stage (stage of expulsion): This period lasts from complete dilatation of ...
See p. Op305 - Viktor`s Notes for the Neurosurgery Resident
... Typical pathway is TRANSSPHENOIDAL APPROACH – gold standard – high safety and efficiency (incl. MICROADENOMAS confined to sella and larger tumors that, in past, could be approached only by subfrontal craniotomy)! possible for fairly large medial suprasellar extensions, as long as tumor is soft (us ...
... Typical pathway is TRANSSPHENOIDAL APPROACH – gold standard – high safety and efficiency (incl. MICROADENOMAS confined to sella and larger tumors that, in past, could be approached only by subfrontal craniotomy)! possible for fairly large medial suprasellar extensions, as long as tumor is soft (us ...
Nutrition03_Digestion_Absorption
... molecules in food are split into smaller molecules by hydrolysis. – Digestive enzymes produced by the salivary glands, tongue, stomach, pancreas, and small intestines catalyze these catabolic reactions. – Amino acids, cholesterol, glucose, vitamins, minerals, and water can be absorbed without chemic ...
... molecules in food are split into smaller molecules by hydrolysis. – Digestive enzymes produced by the salivary glands, tongue, stomach, pancreas, and small intestines catalyze these catabolic reactions. – Amino acids, cholesterol, glucose, vitamins, minerals, and water can be absorbed without chemic ...
Running Head: BREAST CANCER: A CHANGING CELL Breast
... cancer cell is an abnormal cell that does not follow these rules of the body. Instead, the cancer cell does not repair; it does not die; but takes its damaged DNA and starts to reproduce. The growth of these abnormal cells is cancer. Breast cancer is when this abnormal cell growth originates within ...
... cancer cell is an abnormal cell that does not follow these rules of the body. Instead, the cancer cell does not repair; it does not die; but takes its damaged DNA and starts to reproduce. The growth of these abnormal cells is cancer. Breast cancer is when this abnormal cell growth originates within ...
Digestive System
... molecules in food are split into smaller molecules by hydrolysis. Digestive enzymes produced by the salivary glands, tongue, stomach, pancreas, and small intestines catalyze these catabolic reactions. Amino acids, cholesterol, glucose, vitamins, minerals, and water can be absorbed without chemic ...
... molecules in food are split into smaller molecules by hydrolysis. Digestive enzymes produced by the salivary glands, tongue, stomach, pancreas, and small intestines catalyze these catabolic reactions. Amino acids, cholesterol, glucose, vitamins, minerals, and water can be absorbed without chemic ...
Anat2_08_Digestive
... molecules in food are split into smaller molecules by hydrolysis. Digestive enzymes produced by the salivary glands, tongue, stomach, pancreas, and small intestines catalyze these catabolic reactions. Amino acids, cholesterol, glucose, vitamins, minerals, and water can be absorbed without chemical d ...
... molecules in food are split into smaller molecules by hydrolysis. Digestive enzymes produced by the salivary glands, tongue, stomach, pancreas, and small intestines catalyze these catabolic reactions. Amino acids, cholesterol, glucose, vitamins, minerals, and water can be absorbed without chemical d ...
1 sinonasal tract - Assets - Cambridge
... patients with allergic symptoms; the sinonasal specimens were histologically similar to those of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. AFS represents 6–9 percent of all chronic sinus disease requiring surgery (Figure 1.10). Importantly, the role of fungi in AFS is actually still speculative. Many ...
... patients with allergic symptoms; the sinonasal specimens were histologically similar to those of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. AFS represents 6–9 percent of all chronic sinus disease requiring surgery (Figure 1.10). Importantly, the role of fungi in AFS is actually still speculative. Many ...
FREE Sample Here
... A. An elicited parasympathetic response B. The catheter is inserted to the carina level C. A cough is stimulated D. The use of a nasal trumpet during suctioning ANS: A During suctioning procedures, the catheter is inserted to the level of the carina. When the catheter is in contact with the carina, ...
... A. An elicited parasympathetic response B. The catheter is inserted to the carina level C. A cough is stimulated D. The use of a nasal trumpet during suctioning ANS: A During suctioning procedures, the catheter is inserted to the level of the carina. When the catheter is in contact with the carina, ...
tuber cinereum
... Two derivatives of the internal carotid arteries, the superior hypophyseal arteries (SHA), branch in the subarachnoid space around the pituitary stalk and terminate in the capillary network of the median eminence. These capillaries have a fenestrated endothelium which allows easy access to the hypot ...
... Two derivatives of the internal carotid arteries, the superior hypophyseal arteries (SHA), branch in the subarachnoid space around the pituitary stalk and terminate in the capillary network of the median eminence. These capillaries have a fenestrated endothelium which allows easy access to the hypot ...
FREE Sample Here - Test bank Store
... A. An elicited parasympathetic response B. The catheter is inserted to the carina level C. A cough is stimulated D. The use of a nasal trumpet during suctioning ANS: A During suctioning procedures, the catheter is inserted to the level of the carina. When the catheter is in contact with the carina, ...
... A. An elicited parasympathetic response B. The catheter is inserted to the carina level C. A cough is stimulated D. The use of a nasal trumpet during suctioning ANS: A During suctioning procedures, the catheter is inserted to the level of the carina. When the catheter is in contact with the carina, ...
World Journal of Surgical, Medical and Radiation
... incised between the rectus femoris muscle and tensor fasciae latae entering the plane between rectus femoris and vastus intermedius; the vascular branches from the lateral femoral circumflex vessels were dissected and preserved as they entered the proximal part of the rectus, while branches to vastu ...
... incised between the rectus femoris muscle and tensor fasciae latae entering the plane between rectus femoris and vastus intermedius; the vascular branches from the lateral femoral circumflex vessels were dissected and preserved as they entered the proximal part of the rectus, while branches to vastu ...
Anatomy of paranasal sinuses
... These structures are usually fluid-filled at birth. Appears slit like in fetal life. Adult maxillary sinus is pyramidal in shape. Volume of maxillary sinus approximately 15ml. ...
... These structures are usually fluid-filled at birth. Appears slit like in fetal life. Adult maxillary sinus is pyramidal in shape. Volume of maxillary sinus approximately 15ml. ...
glands
... sides of the floor mouth located in the sublingual fossa in the sublingual fascial space superior to mylohyoid and anterior to the submandibular gland innervated by efferent/motor (parasymp) fibers of the chorda tympani and submandibular ganglion of Facial Nerve VII lymphatic drainage into submandib ...
... sides of the floor mouth located in the sublingual fossa in the sublingual fascial space superior to mylohyoid and anterior to the submandibular gland innervated by efferent/motor (parasymp) fibers of the chorda tympani and submandibular ganglion of Facial Nerve VII lymphatic drainage into submandib ...
Dr.Amina Zakaria Al-tutunji M.B.Ch.B., MD. Obstetrics and
... The longitudinal axis of the uterus is at right angle to the vagina & normally tilts forwards is called anteversion & its usually flexed forwards on itself at the isthmus is called anteflexion. As in fig.7 .In around 20% of women, this tilt is not forwards but backwards-retroversion & retroflexion. ...
... The longitudinal axis of the uterus is at right angle to the vagina & normally tilts forwards is called anteversion & its usually flexed forwards on itself at the isthmus is called anteflexion. As in fig.7 .In around 20% of women, this tilt is not forwards but backwards-retroversion & retroflexion. ...
United States Navy Hospital Corpsman NAVEDTRA
... Cranial Bones.—The cranium is formed by eight major bones, most of which are in pairs (fig. 1-15). The frontal bone forms the forehead and the roof of each orbit (or eye socket) and the nasal cavity. The parietal bones form the roof of the skull. The temporal bones help form the sides and base of th ...
... Cranial Bones.—The cranium is formed by eight major bones, most of which are in pairs (fig. 1-15). The frontal bone forms the forehead and the roof of each orbit (or eye socket) and the nasal cavity. The parietal bones form the roof of the skull. The temporal bones help form the sides and base of th ...
Circulating tumor cell
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are cells that have shed into the vasculature from a primary tumor and circulate in the bloodstream. CTCs thus constitute seeds for subsequent growth of additional tumors (metastasis) in vital distant organs, triggering a mechanism that is responsible for the vast majority of cancer-related deaths.CTCs were observed for the first time in 1869 in the blood of a man with metastatic cancer by Thomas Ashworth, who postulated that “cells identical with those of the cancer itself being seen in the blood may tend to throw some light upon the mode of origin of multiple tumours existing in the same person”. A thorough comparison of the morphology of the circulating cells to tumor cells from different lesions led Ashworth to conclude that “One thing is certain, that if they [CTC] came from an existing cancer structure, they must have passed through the greater part of the circulatory system to have arrived at the internal saphena vein of the sound leg”.The importance of CTC's in modern cancer research began in the mid 1990's with the demonstration [J. Uhr, UT-Dallas, L. Terstappen and P. Liberti, Immunicon, Philadelphia] that CTC's exist early on in the course of the disease. Those results were made possible by exquisitely sensitive magnetic separation technology employing Ferrofluids (colloidal magnetic nanoparticles) and high gradient magnetic separators invented by Liberti at Immunicon and motivated by theoretical calculations by Liberti and Terstappen that indicated very small tumors shedding cells at less than 1.0 % per day should result in detectable cells in blood. A variety of other technologies have been applied to CTC enumeration and identification since that time.Modern cancer research has demonstrated that CTCs derive from clones in the primary tumor, validating Ashworth's remarks. The significant efforts put into understanding the CTCs biological properties have demonstrated the critical role circulating tumor cells play in the metastatic spread of carcinoma.Furthermore, highly sensitive, single-cell analysis demonstrated a high level of heterogeneity seen at the single cell level for both protein expression and protein localization and the CTCs reflected both the primary biopsy and the changes seen in the metastatic sites. Tissue biopsies are poor diagnostic procedures: they are invasive, cannot be used repeatedly, and are ineffective in understanding metastatic risk, disease progression, and treatment effectiveness. CTCs thus could be considered a “liquid biopsy” which reveals metastasis in action, providing live information about the patient’s disease status. Analysis of blood samples found a propensity for increased CTC detection as the disease progressed in individual patients. Blood tests are easy and safe to perform and multiple samples can be taken over time. By contrast, analysis of solid tumors necessitates invasive procedures that might limit patient compliance. The ability to monitor disease progression over time could facilitate appropriate modification to a patient's therapy, potentially improving their prognosis and quality of life.To this end, technologies with the requisite sensitivity and reproducibility to detect CTCs in patients with metastatic disease have recently been developed.