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Islam – Part III - Granby church of Christ
Islam – Part III - Granby church of Christ

... should be one of Muhammad’s own family members became known as Shi’ites. Those who thought the community as a whole should determine the leader became known as Sunnis. Two large divisions within the Shi’ites are the “Twelvers” located primarily in Iran and the “Seveners” with the former being the la ...
Marriage to Khadija
Marriage to Khadija

... sword and strode off to attack him. On the way he met a friend who told him that his sister and brother-in-law had already embraced Islam. This news made 'Umar so furious that he decided to kill his sister and brother-in-Iaw if it were true. He set off at once for his sister's house. On reaching the ...
Islam and American Values: Freedom of Religion
Islam and American Values: Freedom of Religion

... third option given to Jews and Christians: in addition to death or conversion to Islam, they could choose to pay protection money (Jizyah) to the Muslim government. These two verses are from Chapter 9 of the Koran, and as was noted in the brochure Abrogation: The Key to Understanding Islam, Chapter ...
Essential Question: –What was the impact of the
Essential Question: –What was the impact of the

... ■ Shi’a Muslims  ■ Sunni Muslims  rejected the  accepted the rule of  Umayyads the Umayyads ■ The Shi’a believe  ■ The Sunni believe  that caliph must  caliphs should follow  come directly from  Muhammad’s  Muhammad’s  example, but don’t  bloodline have to be relatives ...
Slides Lecture 7
Slides Lecture 7

... Servants of empire – no divided loyalties Baghdad to mirror cosmopolitan character of empire and an Islamic imperial ideal • In same way Muhammad attempting to break down tribal divisions of Arabs, Abbasids attempting to break down ethnic divisions of empire • A binding trans-cultural polity anchore ...
Muslim Trade networks
Muslim Trade networks

... “Under the Abbasids, the center of the Muslim world was the city of Baghdad [Gift of God], founded by Caliph alMansur in 762 on the west bank of the Tigris…The site was not chosen by inadvertence, for the Muslims had taken over the existing long-distance networks that had operated in the East for ce ...
PowerPoint attached
PowerPoint attached

... facing in the direction of Mecca while praying. Zakat (charity): Muslims are required to give away a percentage of their earnings to those less fortunate, regardless of their religion. Saum (fasting): Muslims fast for one lunar month each year, a period called Ramadan. During this time, Muslims refl ...
Islamic Jurisprudence
Islamic Jurisprudence

... The second type of Islamic law directly regulates the ways in which human beings treat one another. For Muslims, there is no distinction between the sacred and the secular. ...
Islamic Civilization
Islamic Civilization

... thought he was trying to take away their power.* • Muhammad and his followers left Makkah in AD 622. ...
Warm-Up Question
Warm-Up Question

... ■ Shi’a Muslims ■ Sunni Muslims rejected the accepted the rule of Umayyads the Umayyads ■ The Shi’a believe ■ The Sunni believe that caliph must caliphs should follow come directly from Muhammad’s Muhammad’s example, but don’t bloodline have to be relatives ...
chapter 7 - SWR Global History
chapter 7 - SWR Global History

... a. Largest city in Europe during the Middle Ages, center of European trade b. Silkworms smuggled from China 4. The Emperor’s Building Program after riots of 532 a. The Hippodrome and great palace complex b. Hagia Sophia/Church of the Holy Wisdom B. From Eastern Roman to Byzantine Empire 1. The Byzan ...
Islam
Islam

... stability of society in Mecca EXCEPT: a. His message was embraced by the wealthy. b. His followers were those with little to lose: the poor, enslaved and women. c. His belief in one God threatened those who profited from the worship of idols. d. His teachings encouraged equality for all. ...
Arab Empire and Caliphates PowerPoint
Arab Empire and Caliphates PowerPoint

... 1. What was the concern following Muhammad’s death? Muhammad had no son or successor, so who should lead after Muhammad? ...
lesson 1 islam and al-andalus
lesson 1 islam and al-andalus

... – When he was forty, arcangel Gabriel appeared and told him that he was going to be the prophet of a new religion, Islam ...
The Rise of Islam - White Plains Public Schools
The Rise of Islam - White Plains Public Schools

... its longest and widest points, the peninsula is about 1,200 miles from north to south and 1,300 miles from east to west. Only a tiny strip of fertile land in south Arabia and Oman and a few oases can support agriculture. The remainder of the land is desert, which in the past was inhabited by nomadic ...
Spread of Muslim Rule
Spread of Muslim Rule

... The Visigoths had ruled Spain until 711, when the Moors crossed into Spain from North Africa. For the next three centuries, the Moors controlled most of Spain by establishing a “caliphate,” or religious center, in Cordoba. Spain enjoyed a “golden age.” The Moors were able administrators who built Sp ...
- Creation Instruction Association
- Creation Instruction Association

... 11) Sunnis: Successors are elected. Shi’ites: successors must be related. Shit’ites are the minority. 12) They stopped the advance of Islam. Some believe Europe would have been Islam if they had not. 13) Jihad 14) Early teachings were more docile while later teachings were must more hostile towards ...
LtV-8-02-02-2017-Rac.. - Islamic Society of Augusta
LtV-8-02-02-2017-Rac.. - Islamic Society of Augusta

... then [the penalty for them is] the setting free of a slave before they touch one another …’ (Al-Mujadilah, The Pleading Woman, 58:3). The Prophet Muhammad’s Sunnah is that he freed all male and female slaves who were in his possession or whom had been given to him45. For over a century, Muslims, and ...
Islam:
Islam:

... • Governments of some countries (eg. Saudi Arabia, Iran, Pakistan) based on Shari’a ...
Chapter 11 Islamic Civilization
Chapter 11 Islamic Civilization

... • Arabians let conquered people practice their own religion** • The customs of the conquered countries influenced the Arabic rulers. The term Arab meant that a person spoke Arabic, not that he or she was from Arabia. ...
Introduction to Islam
Introduction to Islam

... Sunna - Sayings (hadith) and outward conduct of the prophet Muhammad as recalled through a chain of oral transmission from one person to another beginning with the companions of the Prophet ...
So What`s the Difference
So What`s the Difference

... 5) Pilgrimage to Mecca – This is called the Hajj and must be performed at least once in a Muslim’s lifetime. This is so important, that if the trip is impossible or too dangerous for the believer, they may send someone in their place. Additional Info: There are 3 major sects in the Islam faith. ...
Islam
Islam

... Muhammad’s Early Years ...
Religious/ethnic groups of the middle east
Religious/ethnic groups of the middle east

... throughout the region known as Southwest Asia, though there are many differences among them.  Most Arabs practice Islam and call themselves Muslims.  Most Arabs speak the Arabic language ...
Unit1 Studyguide ANSWERS
Unit1 Studyguide ANSWERS

... the most sacred of city in Islam. According to Islamic tradition, Muslims around the world must face Mecca during their daily prayers. Every year, during the last month of the Islamic calendar, more than one million Muslims make a pilgrimage, or hajj, to Mecca.” According to Wikipedia, “The Sacred M ...
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Islam in Indonesia



Indonesia is constitutionally a secular state (but the government officially recognizes only six formal religions), with Islam being the dominant religion in the country. Indonesia also has a larger Muslim population than any other country in the world, with approximately 202.9 million identifying themselves as Muslim (87.2% of Indonesia's total population in 2011).Based on demographical statistics, 99% of Indonesian Muslims mainly follow the Shafi'i school of Sunni jurisprudence, although when asked, 56% does not adhere to any specific denomination. There are around one million Shias (0.5%), who are concentrated around Jakarta, and about 400,000 Ahmadi Muslims (0.2%). The remaining 0.3% are adherents of other branches including Wahhabism/Salafism etc. In general, Muslims in Indonesia can be categorized in terms of two orientations: ""modernists"" who closely adhere to orthodox theology while embracing modern learning, ""traditionalists,"" who tend to follow the interpretations of local religious leaders and religious teachers at Islamic boarding schools (pesantren).
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