
notes
... 7. They were not soldiers but were trained as one 8. Women in Sparta had rights A. they could own land B. they could take part in business 9. Spartans were known for their skill and bravery 10. Spartan life lacked beauty and pleasure like the Athenians 11. Spartans played a key role in Greek wars ag ...
... 7. They were not soldiers but were trained as one 8. Women in Sparta had rights A. they could own land B. they could take part in business 9. Spartans were known for their skill and bravery 10. Spartan life lacked beauty and pleasure like the Athenians 11. Spartans played a key role in Greek wars ag ...
Greece documentary pitch
... • With Leonidas in the lead, his army-consisting of only 300 men-slaughtered thousands of Persians. • However, after two days, a Greek named Ephialtes betrayed the army by showing the Persians a path that would allow them to flank the Greeks. • With the Persians closing in, Leonidas sent all the sol ...
... • With Leonidas in the lead, his army-consisting of only 300 men-slaughtered thousands of Persians. • However, after two days, a Greek named Ephialtes betrayed the army by showing the Persians a path that would allow them to flank the Greeks. • With the Persians closing in, Leonidas sent all the sol ...
Ch. 5 Section 3 - Spring Branch ISD
... Explain the difference between a tragedy and a comedy. Tragedy: Serious drama with common themes such as love, hate, war or betrayal. Hero usually had a flaw such as hubris Three significant dramatists ...
... Explain the difference between a tragedy and a comedy. Tragedy: Serious drama with common themes such as love, hate, war or betrayal. Hero usually had a flaw such as hubris Three significant dramatists ...
Daily life in Ancient Athens and Sparta
... Once they are allowed to vote, they become an official citizen of Athens. ...
... Once they are allowed to vote, they become an official citizen of Athens. ...
Peloponnesian Wars
... A plague breaks out in Athens. Many die, suffering from vomiting, painful sores, and harsh diarrhea. ...
... A plague breaks out in Athens. Many die, suffering from vomiting, painful sores, and harsh diarrhea. ...
Greek Democracy
... • Paid public officials: opened up office to poor people • Introduced direct democracy: citizens rule directly and not through representatives • Famous speech: “The Funeral Oration” ...
... • Paid public officials: opened up office to poor people • Introduced direct democracy: citizens rule directly and not through representatives • Famous speech: “The Funeral Oration” ...
Democracy - f
... its neighbors. To guard against revolts by the state slaves (helots), who worked the land, Sparta transformed itself into a militaristic TOTALITARIAN STATE. The state enforced ABSOLUTE SUBORDINATION of the individual to its will ...
... its neighbors. To guard against revolts by the state slaves (helots), who worked the land, Sparta transformed itself into a militaristic TOTALITARIAN STATE. The state enforced ABSOLUTE SUBORDINATION of the individual to its will ...
CHAPTER 10 THE CITY
... Sparta greatest military power in Greece Aristocrats took over government (ARMY) Ephors controlled public affairs of Sparta (yearly) Helots (slaves) farmed Aristocrats stay in army from 7-60 yrs. Old Sparta’s only goal: Military Strength ...
... Sparta greatest military power in Greece Aristocrats took over government (ARMY) Ephors controlled public affairs of Sparta (yearly) Helots (slaves) farmed Aristocrats stay in army from 7-60 yrs. Old Sparta’s only goal: Military Strength ...
collection of Classical Greek Primary Sources
... Describe Thucydides’ view of the Athenians. Do you think it is biased? ...
... Describe Thucydides’ view of the Athenians. Do you think it is biased? ...
Athens and Sparta
... If the boys were caught stealing, they were severely punished. They were expected to take their punishments in silence to show toughness. When a Spartan turned 20 years old, they became a soldier. Men remained soldiers until they were 60 years old. At age 30, they were allowed to join the council, w ...
... If the boys were caught stealing, they were severely punished. They were expected to take their punishments in silence to show toughness. When a Spartan turned 20 years old, they became a soldier. Men remained soldiers until they were 60 years old. At age 30, they were allowed to join the council, w ...
AEfiN EllI AESQNLAHI - The American School of Classical Studies
... i, 3). They appealedto Sparta for protection. Before she sent an army she dispatched an embassy to Tissaphernes forbidding him to attack any Greek city (Diodorus, XIV, 35, 6). Here, at the moment of the rupture between Sparta and Persia we find Sparta again assuming the role of the defender of Greek ...
... i, 3). They appealedto Sparta for protection. Before she sent an army she dispatched an embassy to Tissaphernes forbidding him to attack any Greek city (Diodorus, XIV, 35, 6). Here, at the moment of the rupture between Sparta and Persia we find Sparta again assuming the role of the defender of Greek ...
File
... 7. Which did the Greeks like better: the Iliad or Odyssey? Why? Section 2---GREEK CITY-STATES 1. How is a city-state more than just a city? 2. What term was not in use during the golden age of Greece? Why not? 3, What is an agora? GREEK DEMOCRACY 4. How did citizens vote sometimes vote in Athens? 5. ...
... 7. Which did the Greeks like better: the Iliad or Odyssey? Why? Section 2---GREEK CITY-STATES 1. How is a city-state more than just a city? 2. What term was not in use during the golden age of Greece? Why not? 3, What is an agora? GREEK DEMOCRACY 4. How did citizens vote sometimes vote in Athens? 5. ...
File - Social Studies With Ms. Ossea
... Sparta and Athens at War Athens may have been a democracy at home, but it began to treat its allied city-states unfairly. At first, the allies had paid tribute to Athens for protection in case the Persians again became a threat. But later, Athens used this money for building the Parthenon and other ...
... Sparta and Athens at War Athens may have been a democracy at home, but it began to treat its allied city-states unfairly. At first, the allies had paid tribute to Athens for protection in case the Persians again became a threat. But later, Athens used this money for building the Parthenon and other ...
The Peloponnesian War Sparta v. Athens 431 BC
... – Sparta not easily accessible by sea – major problem ...
... – Sparta not easily accessible by sea – major problem ...
Athens-vs-Sparta Activity
... Introduction During the 5th century BC, Greece was dominated by two main powers: democratic Athens and the military oligarchy of Sparta. These city-states were very different. Sparta was traditionally the great land power of the Greek world and controlled many neighboring territories whose populatio ...
... Introduction During the 5th century BC, Greece was dominated by two main powers: democratic Athens and the military oligarchy of Sparta. These city-states were very different. Sparta was traditionally the great land power of the Greek world and controlled many neighboring territories whose populatio ...
Greece - Lecture 1 Slides
... *We see the ‘polis’ emerge after the ‘Dark Ages’ *The idea of ‘Greece’, as we know it today, did not exist at the time. It comprised of several independent ‘poleis’ ...
... *We see the ‘polis’ emerge after the ‘Dark Ages’ *The idea of ‘Greece’, as we know it today, did not exist at the time. It comprised of several independent ‘poleis’ ...
The Greek City-States - The History Coach
... Around 1150 B.C.E., settlements were sacked and destroyed by invading tribes from the north, the Dorian Greeks.They bring Iron Technology to Greece. ...
... Around 1150 B.C.E., settlements were sacked and destroyed by invading tribes from the north, the Dorian Greeks.They bring Iron Technology to Greece. ...
Lecture - Denton ISD
... Around 1150 B.C.E., settlements were sacked and destroyed by invading tribes from the north, the Dorian Greeks.They bring Iron Technology to Greece. ...
... Around 1150 B.C.E., settlements were sacked and destroyed by invading tribes from the north, the Dorian Greeks.They bring Iron Technology to Greece. ...
Name: Date: Period: ____ 6M Social Studies: Classical Greece
... Delian League (with Athens clearly the most Peloponnesian League (with Sparta clearly the powerful); Athens taxed and protected most powerful). other city-states. Strong navy. Strong army, best and most feared fighters on land. Democratic values for citizens. They Militaristic values. Children of ci ...
... Delian League (with Athens clearly the most Peloponnesian League (with Sparta clearly the powerful); Athens taxed and protected most powerful). other city-states. Strong navy. Strong army, best and most feared fighters on land. Democratic values for citizens. They Militaristic values. Children of ci ...
Ancient Greece QR Code Questions
... 1) The Minoan civilization was the first Greek civilization. Their capital city was called “Knossos”. What island is this located on? 2) Greek civilization was centered around “city-states”. These were cities that operated like individual countries. How many city-states do you count in total within ...
... 1) The Minoan civilization was the first Greek civilization. Their capital city was called “Knossos”. What island is this located on? 2) Greek civilization was centered around “city-states”. These were cities that operated like individual countries. How many city-states do you count in total within ...
Wk_24_Ancient Greece_6_4_6_Thursday
... Athens, Sparta, and the Wars • Before we begin to learn about these two citystates and the Wars that affected them, it is important to look back at the geography and political difference of the two: – Sparta is located in the Peloponnesian Peninsula between the mountains and the sea – Athens is loc ...
... Athens, Sparta, and the Wars • Before we begin to learn about these two citystates and the Wars that affected them, it is important to look back at the geography and political difference of the two: – Sparta is located in the Peloponnesian Peninsula between the mountains and the sea – Athens is loc ...
Grade 12 Classical Civilizations Midterm Review Question sheet
... The Greeks fought which nation’s army at the battle of Salamis? The Labrys is most closely associated with which nation? The Labyrinth was most closely associated with which nation? The Peloponnesian war ended in which year? The Phaistos Disk is most closely associated with which nation? The Snake ...
... The Greeks fought which nation’s army at the battle of Salamis? The Labrys is most closely associated with which nation? The Labyrinth was most closely associated with which nation? The Peloponnesian war ended in which year? The Phaistos Disk is most closely associated with which nation? The Snake ...
Sparta

Sparta (Doric Greek: Σπάρτα, Spártā; Attic Greek: Σπάρτη, Spártē) or Lacedaemon (/ˌlæsəˈdiːmən/; Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímōn) was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece, situated on the banks of the Eurotas River in Laconia, in south-eastern Peloponnese. It emerged as a political entity around the 10th century BC, when the invading Dorians subjugated the local, non-Dorian population. Around 650 BC, it rose to become the dominant military land-power in ancient Greece.Given its military pre-eminence, Sparta was recognized as the overall leader of the combined Greek forces during the Greco-Persian Wars. Between 431 and 404 BC, Sparta was the principal enemy of Athens during the Peloponnesian War, from which it emerged victorious, though at great cost of lives lost. Sparta's defeat by Thebes in the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC ended Sparta's prominent role in Greece. However, it maintained its political independence until the Roman conquest of Greece in 146 BC. It then underwent a long period of decline, especially in the Middle Ages, when many Spartans moved to live in Mystras. Modern Sparta is the capital of the Greek regional unit of Laconia and a center for the processing of goods such as citrus and olives.Sparta was unique in ancient Greece for its social system and constitution, which completely focused on military training and excellence. Its inhabitants were classified as Spartiates (Spartan citizens, who enjoyed full rights), mothakes (non-Spartan free men raised as Spartans), perioikoi (freedmen), and helots (state-owned serfs, enslaved non-Spartan local population). Spartiates underwent the rigorous agoge training and education regimen, and Spartan phalanges were widely considered to be among the best in battle. Spartan women enjoyed considerably more rights and equality to men than elsewhere in the classical world.Sparta was the subject of fascination in its own day, as well as in the West following the revival of classical learning. This love or admiration of Sparta is known as Laconism or Laconophilia. At its peak around 500 BC the size of the city would have been some 20,000 – 35,000 free residents, plus numerous helots and perioikoi (“dwellers around”). At 40,000 – 50,000 it was one of the largest Greek cities; however, according to Thucydides, the population of Athens in 431 BC was 360,000 – 610,000, making it unlikely that Athens was smaller than Sparta in 5th century BC.