Aerobic Respiration - East Muskingum Schools
... Circle pyruvate and the carbon dioxide being released on the diagram at the bottom of the note sheet now ...
... Circle pyruvate and the carbon dioxide being released on the diagram at the bottom of the note sheet now ...
Document
... series of four enzyme complexes (Complex I – Complex IV) and two coenzymes (ubiquinone and Cytochrome c), which act as electron carriers and proton pumps used to transfer H+ ions into the space between the inner and outer mitochondrial ...
... series of four enzyme complexes (Complex I – Complex IV) and two coenzymes (ubiquinone and Cytochrome c), which act as electron carriers and proton pumps used to transfer H+ ions into the space between the inner and outer mitochondrial ...
Unit 3 Study Guide: Energetics
... I. UNIT VOCABULARY (This list is here to help you. You do not have to define any terms but you can if it will help you.) Chapter 8 metabolism catabolism anabolism energy (kinetic vs potential) free energy (ΔG) entropy exergonic / endergonic energy coupling ATP / ADP phosphorylation catalyst activati ...
... I. UNIT VOCABULARY (This list is here to help you. You do not have to define any terms but you can if it will help you.) Chapter 8 metabolism catabolism anabolism energy (kinetic vs potential) free energy (ΔG) entropy exergonic / endergonic energy coupling ATP / ADP phosphorylation catalyst activati ...
Citric Acid Cycle
... The bacteria's cleaning power comes from their ability to "inhale" toxic metals and "exhale" them in a non-toxic form, explains team member Brian Lower, assistant professor in the School of Environment and Natural Resources at Ohio State University. Using a unique combination of microscopes, researc ...
... The bacteria's cleaning power comes from their ability to "inhale" toxic metals and "exhale" them in a non-toxic form, explains team member Brian Lower, assistant professor in the School of Environment and Natural Resources at Ohio State University. Using a unique combination of microscopes, researc ...
Study Sheet
... Name _______________________ Know your Vocabulary!!!!!!! 1. What are the characteristics of bacteria that make them different than the other Kingdoms? ...
... Name _______________________ Know your Vocabulary!!!!!!! 1. What are the characteristics of bacteria that make them different than the other Kingdoms? ...
Chapter 5 Quiz: Cellular respiration and fermentation Mark your
... Chapter 5 Quiz: Cellular respiration and fermentation Mark your answers on the scantron answer sheet. 1) Why is ATP used in the preparatory stage of glycolysis? a. ...
... Chapter 5 Quiz: Cellular respiration and fermentation Mark your answers on the scantron answer sheet. 1) Why is ATP used in the preparatory stage of glycolysis? a. ...
Honors Biology Notes:
... – ATP loses one _____________________, producing ADP (adenosine _____________________), a phosphate group, and free energy ...
... – ATP loses one _____________________, producing ADP (adenosine _____________________), a phosphate group, and free energy ...
Photosynthesis - Lake Stevens School District
... ◦ Take CO2 or CH4 with H2S and produce carbon compounds for energy ◦ Mostly these organisms are found on the ocean floor (bacteria) Carbon dioxide + water + hydrogen sulfide sugar + sulfuric acid (sulfur compound) ...
... ◦ Take CO2 or CH4 with H2S and produce carbon compounds for energy ◦ Mostly these organisms are found on the ocean floor (bacteria) Carbon dioxide + water + hydrogen sulfide sugar + sulfuric acid (sulfur compound) ...
cellular respiration
... – Used by ATP synthase • Products of Krebs cycle are ATP and electron carriers • ATP and electron carriers are used up • Electron carriers power electron absorbing CO2 making transport chain which creates 3-carbon sugar in the proton gradient Calvin Cycle – Used by ATP Synthase • 3-carbon sugars mad ...
... – Used by ATP synthase • Products of Krebs cycle are ATP and electron carriers • ATP and electron carriers are used up • Electron carriers power electron absorbing CO2 making transport chain which creates 3-carbon sugar in the proton gradient Calvin Cycle – Used by ATP Synthase • 3-carbon sugars mad ...
BIOLOGY
... For every turn of the cycle, molecules of ATP and CO2 are produced. Carbon dioxide is released as a waste product. 3. ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN: also occurs in the mitochondria. In this chain, electrons are transferred from one protein to another, RELEASING energy in the process. OXYGEN is the final ...
... For every turn of the cycle, molecules of ATP and CO2 are produced. Carbon dioxide is released as a waste product. 3. ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN: also occurs in the mitochondria. In this chain, electrons are transferred from one protein to another, RELEASING energy in the process. OXYGEN is the final ...
1. Organisms that synthesize organic molecules from inorganic
... b) it combines with carbon to form CO2 c) it combines with hydrogen to form water d) it cleaves H from NADH 8. Which carbon molecule is generated as the end product of the citric acid cycle? a) pyruvate b) succinate c) citrate d) oxaloacetate 9. Which stage is the first stage of aerobic respiratio ...
... b) it combines with carbon to form CO2 c) it combines with hydrogen to form water d) it cleaves H from NADH 8. Which carbon molecule is generated as the end product of the citric acid cycle? a) pyruvate b) succinate c) citrate d) oxaloacetate 9. Which stage is the first stage of aerobic respiratio ...
Respiration - Mayfield City Schools
... NADH, FADH2, CO2, and some ATP • Which of these products are important to the electron transport chain? NADH, FADH2, these are the electron carriers that allow for the production of much more ATP ...
... NADH, FADH2, CO2, and some ATP • Which of these products are important to the electron transport chain? NADH, FADH2, these are the electron carriers that allow for the production of much more ATP ...
Archaea
... – last step in the degradation of organic compounds – occurs in anaerobic environments • e.g., animal rumens • e.g., anaerobic sludge digesters • e.g., within anaerobic protozoa ...
... – last step in the degradation of organic compounds – occurs in anaerobic environments • e.g., animal rumens • e.g., anaerobic sludge digesters • e.g., within anaerobic protozoa ...
Bio426Lecture25Apr3 - NAU jan.ucc.nau.edu web server
... pyruvate (organic acid) producing some ATP and NADH. Can happen in presence or absence of O2 If O2, then pyruvate converted to acetyl CoA and into the citric acid cycle. ...
... pyruvate (organic acid) producing some ATP and NADH. Can happen in presence or absence of O2 If O2, then pyruvate converted to acetyl CoA and into the citric acid cycle. ...
ppt
... – They compete with members of their own _______________ – They compete with other species for _______, ________, and even things like ___________ – They even compete for _________ and the ...
... – They compete with members of their own _______________ – They compete with other species for _______, ________, and even things like ___________ – They even compete for _________ and the ...
Diversity of Metabolism in Procaryotes
... level phosphorylations that occur during the Embden Meyerhof pathway, but they occur in all other fermentation pathways which have an Embden-Meyerhof component. (c) is a substrate level phosphorylation found in Clostridium and Bifidobacterium. These are two anaerobic (fermentative) bacteria who lear ...
... level phosphorylations that occur during the Embden Meyerhof pathway, but they occur in all other fermentation pathways which have an Embden-Meyerhof component. (c) is a substrate level phosphorylation found in Clostridium and Bifidobacterium. These are two anaerobic (fermentative) bacteria who lear ...
Environmental Changes2
... predators and parasites. If one species within a food chain becomes scarce (perhaps due to bad weather or over-exploitation), there will be serious repercussions on all other species in the chain. But in a complex food web, changes in individual populations are likely to have a smaller impact becaus ...
... predators and parasites. If one species within a food chain becomes scarce (perhaps due to bad weather or over-exploitation), there will be serious repercussions on all other species in the chain. But in a complex food web, changes in individual populations are likely to have a smaller impact becaus ...
Ecosystems Vocabulary - Brandywine School District
... Abiotic: Nonliving things or factors that can affect living organisms – temperature, rain, oceans… Biotic: Living organisms or factors – plants, animals ...
... Abiotic: Nonliving things or factors that can affect living organisms – temperature, rain, oceans… Biotic: Living organisms or factors – plants, animals ...
Fermentation
... When organisms are exposed to anaerobic conditions, oxygen is not available as a terminal electron acceptor. Without oxygen to accept electrons, the electron transport chain does not function, and NADH has nowhere to donate its electrons. Because of this, the pool of available NAD+ is quickly conver ...
... When organisms are exposed to anaerobic conditions, oxygen is not available as a terminal electron acceptor. Without oxygen to accept electrons, the electron transport chain does not function, and NADH has nowhere to donate its electrons. Because of this, the pool of available NAD+ is quickly conver ...
Instructor`s Copy Transparency master – You Can`t Catch Me
... Instructor’s Copy Transparency master – You Can’t Catch Me ...
... Instructor’s Copy Transparency master – You Can’t Catch Me ...
Chapter 13 Introduction to Ecology Review
... 26. ___Hydrologic Cycle___ or water cycle is the circular pathway of water on Earth. Organism’s bodies are made mostly of __Water__. 27. _____Oxygen___ Cycle: cycles oxygen through the processes of respiration and photosynthesis. 28. __Carbon__ is the building block of life. __Carbon___ Cycle moves ...
... 26. ___Hydrologic Cycle___ or water cycle is the circular pathway of water on Earth. Organism’s bodies are made mostly of __Water__. 27. _____Oxygen___ Cycle: cycles oxygen through the processes of respiration and photosynthesis. 28. __Carbon__ is the building block of life. __Carbon___ Cycle moves ...
Microbial metabolism
Microbial metabolism is the means by which a microbe obtains the energy and nutrients (e.g. carbon) it needs to live and reproduce. Microbes use many different types of metabolic strategies and species can often be differentiated from each other based on metabolic characteristics. The specific metabolic properties of a microbe are the major factors in determining that microbe’s ecological niche, and often allow for that microbe to be useful in industrial processes or responsible for biogeochemical cycles.== Types of microbial metabolism ==All microbial metabolisms can be arranged according to three principles:1. How the organism obtains carbon for synthesising cell mass: autotrophic – carbon is obtained from carbon dioxide (CO2) heterotrophic – carbon is obtained from organic compounds mixotrophic – carbon is obtained from both organic compounds and by fixing carbon dioxide2. How the organism obtains reducing equivalents used either in energy conservation or in biosynthetic reactions: lithotrophic – reducing equivalents are obtained from inorganic compounds organotrophic – reducing equivalents are obtained from organic compounds3. How the organism obtains energy for living and growing: chemotrophic – energy is obtained from external chemical compounds phototrophic – energy is obtained from lightIn practice, these terms are almost freely combined. Typical examples are as follows: chemolithoautotrophs obtain energy from the oxidation of inorganic compounds and carbon from the fixation of carbon dioxide. Examples: Nitrifying bacteria, Sulfur-oxidizing bacteria, Iron-oxidizing bacteria, Knallgas-bacteria photolithoautotrophs obtain energy from light and carbon from the fixation of carbon dioxide, using reducing equivalents from inorganic compounds. Examples: Cyanobacteria (water (H2O) as reducing equivalent donor), Chlorobiaceae, Chromatiaceae (hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as reducing equivalent donor), Chloroflexus (hydrogen (H2) as reducing equivalent donor) chemolithoheterotrophs obtain energy from the oxidation of inorganic compounds, but cannot fix carbon dioxide (CO2). Examples: some Thiobacilus, some Beggiatoa, some Nitrobacter spp., Wolinella (with H2 as reducing equivalent donor), some Knallgas-bacteria, some sulfate-reducing bacteria chemoorganoheterotrophs obtain energy, carbon, and reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions from organic compounds. Examples: most bacteria, e. g. Escherichia coli, Bacillus spp., Actinobacteria photoorganoheterotrophs obtain energy from light, carbon and reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions from organic compounds. Some species are strictly heterotrophic, many others can also fix carbon dioxide and are mixotrophic. Examples: Rhodobacter, Rhodopseudomonas, Rhodospirillum, Rhodomicrobium, Rhodocyclus, Heliobacterium, Chloroflexus (alternatively to photolithoautotrophy with hydrogen)