C383 Study Guide for the Final Exam Spring 2016 Basic Information
... nitrogen cycle from muscle, urea cycle input and outcome and ATP expenditures, role of main amino acids in nitrogen metabolism B. 100 point cumulative exam. This exam will cover major themes and integrated concepts for the course. It will be about 1/3 multiple choice, 1/3 short answer, and 1/3 probl ...
... nitrogen cycle from muscle, urea cycle input and outcome and ATP expenditures, role of main amino acids in nitrogen metabolism B. 100 point cumulative exam. This exam will cover major themes and integrated concepts for the course. It will be about 1/3 multiple choice, 1/3 short answer, and 1/3 probl ...
Chapter 3 Review Questions
... People who are lactose intolerant cannot digest the sugar known as lactose. Lactose is a disaccharide found in milk and products derived from milk. The lactose intolerant person cannot breakdown lactose into two monosaccharides because they do not have the enzyme lactase. Lactose passes through thei ...
... People who are lactose intolerant cannot digest the sugar known as lactose. Lactose is a disaccharide found in milk and products derived from milk. The lactose intolerant person cannot breakdown lactose into two monosaccharides because they do not have the enzyme lactase. Lactose passes through thei ...
1. What is Energy? 2 Basic Forms of Energy
... “too much” is not produced: • e.g., Feedback Inhibition: excess product inhibits the activity of an enzyme early in the pathway ...
... “too much” is not produced: • e.g., Feedback Inhibition: excess product inhibits the activity of an enzyme early in the pathway ...
1. Substrate level phosphorylation A) is part
... The regulation process known as “acceptor control” predicts that in normal mitochondria A) elevated NAD+ increases ATP production B) increased ADP decreases NADH oxidation rate C) decreased ADP slows the respiratory chain D) increased proton gradient increases ATP synthesis ...
... The regulation process known as “acceptor control” predicts that in normal mitochondria A) elevated NAD+ increases ATP production B) increased ADP decreases NADH oxidation rate C) decreased ADP slows the respiratory chain D) increased proton gradient increases ATP synthesis ...
3.2 Metabolism of cardiac muscle cell
... of actin are the proper elements of contraction. Troponin is firmly bound with tropomyosin thus forming one functional unit, troponin-tropomyosin complex. The latter participates in contraction as a regulatory protein. During diastole, the troponin-tropomyosin complex is firmly bound on actin and thus ...
... of actin are the proper elements of contraction. Troponin is firmly bound with tropomyosin thus forming one functional unit, troponin-tropomyosin complex. The latter participates in contraction as a regulatory protein. During diastole, the troponin-tropomyosin complex is firmly bound on actin and thus ...
Cell Energyrespiration
... • Cells can regenerate ATP as needed by using the energy stored in foods like glucose. • The energy stored in glucose by photosynthesis is released by cellular respiration and repackaged into the energy of ATP. ...
... • Cells can regenerate ATP as needed by using the energy stored in foods like glucose. • The energy stored in glucose by photosynthesis is released by cellular respiration and repackaged into the energy of ATP. ...
DOGS: THE ULTlMATE ATHLETES
... stores faster and result in a sensation of fatigue and lactic acid buildup. Fat burning for endurance is preferred during prolonged exercise because of the limited amount of stored glycogen in muscle, the equivalent amount of fat in muscle provides dogs 50 times more energy stores. Burning fat for e ...
... stores faster and result in a sensation of fatigue and lactic acid buildup. Fat burning for endurance is preferred during prolonged exercise because of the limited amount of stored glycogen in muscle, the equivalent amount of fat in muscle provides dogs 50 times more energy stores. Burning fat for e ...
Macromolecules - Teacher Pages
... broken down into simple sugars to be used by the cell. Ex. Starch and cellulose ...
... broken down into simple sugars to be used by the cell. Ex. Starch and cellulose ...
1 Name Chapter 2 Reading Guide The Chemical Level of
... How many different amino acids form the proteins in the body? 45. Why is a protein also called a polypeptide? 46. Proteins are initially made with proteins being linked in a linear fashion, like a string of pearls. This is known as the primary structure of the protein. In order to become functional, ...
... How many different amino acids form the proteins in the body? 45. Why is a protein also called a polypeptide? 46. Proteins are initially made with proteins being linked in a linear fashion, like a string of pearls. This is known as the primary structure of the protein. In order to become functional, ...
HPER 334 Nutrition Exam 2
... 41. In general, the use of artificial sweeteners has been shown to be effective in reducing total caloric intake, preventing weight gain, and promoting weight loss. 42. It is recommended that endurance athletes consume 30-60 g of carbohydrate per hour during exercise. 43. Exercise has a very strong ...
... 41. In general, the use of artificial sweeteners has been shown to be effective in reducing total caloric intake, preventing weight gain, and promoting weight loss. 42. It is recommended that endurance athletes consume 30-60 g of carbohydrate per hour during exercise. 43. Exercise has a very strong ...
Metabolism II
... • Glycogen remaining stored in the liver and muscles after an overnight fast, amounts to about 600 kcal energy. Glycogen reserves can maintain body functions for about one day without new inputs of food. Protein (mostly in muscle) contains a substantial energy reserve of about 25,000 kcal. • Finall ...
... • Glycogen remaining stored in the liver and muscles after an overnight fast, amounts to about 600 kcal energy. Glycogen reserves can maintain body functions for about one day without new inputs of food. Protein (mostly in muscle) contains a substantial energy reserve of about 25,000 kcal. • Finall ...
Here
... ATP: Useable form of energy Glycolysis: first step in aerobic or anaerobic respiration. Anaerobic: without oxygen Aerobic: with oxygen Oxidation: Reaction when an atom or molecule loses electrons Reduction: Reaction when an atom or molecule gains electrons, Fermentation: Glycolysis is followed by th ...
... ATP: Useable form of energy Glycolysis: first step in aerobic or anaerobic respiration. Anaerobic: without oxygen Aerobic: with oxygen Oxidation: Reaction when an atom or molecule loses electrons Reduction: Reaction when an atom or molecule gains electrons, Fermentation: Glycolysis is followed by th ...
Roland-Story Biology Class
... are the building blocks of proteins. contain long strands of DNA which stores hereditary information pH of 0-6 a substance made of the joined atoms of two or more different elements a large molecule formed by linked smaller molecules of amino acids are nonpolar molecules that are not soluble in wate ...
... are the building blocks of proteins. contain long strands of DNA which stores hereditary information pH of 0-6 a substance made of the joined atoms of two or more different elements a large molecule formed by linked smaller molecules of amino acids are nonpolar molecules that are not soluble in wate ...
SBI3U
... are generated in living things are carbon based molecules Note: CARBON can form 4 covalent bonds making it the “backbone atom” of organic compounds refers to molecules contain BOTH carbon and hydrogen can also contain oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and/or phosphorus Recall: Inorganic Molecules ...
... are generated in living things are carbon based molecules Note: CARBON can form 4 covalent bonds making it the “backbone atom” of organic compounds refers to molecules contain BOTH carbon and hydrogen can also contain oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and/or phosphorus Recall: Inorganic Molecules ...
Biology
... components: light, water, oxygen, chloroplast, ATP, NADPH, NADP+, ADP, P, carbon dioxide, Calvin cycle, sugar (in the form of glucose). ...
... components: light, water, oxygen, chloroplast, ATP, NADPH, NADP+, ADP, P, carbon dioxide, Calvin cycle, sugar (in the form of glucose). ...
7-JF-S`15
... Regulation of metabolic pathways In Feedback Inhibition, high concentration of the product of a pathway controls the rate of its own synthesis by inhibiting an early step Flux through the pathway is regulated depending on the concentration of Product (K below) In Allosteric Activation, high concent ...
... Regulation of metabolic pathways In Feedback Inhibition, high concentration of the product of a pathway controls the rate of its own synthesis by inhibiting an early step Flux through the pathway is regulated depending on the concentration of Product (K below) In Allosteric Activation, high concent ...
Energy Systems
... • converting to ______ is important for future conversion to glucose and glycogen for future anaerobic use • In the muscle_________becomes __________ which can be transported in __________ • lactate is transported by the blood to liver where most of it is converted back to glucose, from which glycog ...
... • converting to ______ is important for future conversion to glucose and glycogen for future anaerobic use • In the muscle_________becomes __________ which can be transported in __________ • lactate is transported by the blood to liver where most of it is converted back to glucose, from which glycog ...
Carbon compounds class web14
... compounds that can be bonded together to form larger ones. • 3 important ones are: – sugars – amino acids – Nitrogen bases ...
... compounds that can be bonded together to form larger ones. • 3 important ones are: – sugars – amino acids – Nitrogen bases ...
Document
... behavior and activity. • Leptin (produced by adipocyte) and leptin receptors (arcuate nucleus of the ...
... behavior and activity. • Leptin (produced by adipocyte) and leptin receptors (arcuate nucleus of the ...
C383 Study Guide for the Final Exam Spring 2017 Basic Information
... A. A titration curve for lysine, with a side chain pKa of 10.5. B. A DNA melting curve for a poly(AT) sequence and a poly(GC) sequence (indicate which is poly(AT) and which is poly(GC)) C. A plot of initial velocity versus substrate concentration for a Michaelis-Menton enzyme. D. The same plot as (B ...
... A. A titration curve for lysine, with a side chain pKa of 10.5. B. A DNA melting curve for a poly(AT) sequence and a poly(GC) sequence (indicate which is poly(AT) and which is poly(GC)) C. A plot of initial velocity versus substrate concentration for a Michaelis-Menton enzyme. D. The same plot as (B ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.