Chapter 1 – ______
... 2. CP is creatine phosphate – a high-energy compound in the muscles, used anaerobically. 3. The Energy-Yielding Nutrients a. Nutrients work together while one may predominate. b. Depends on diet, intensity and duration of the activity, and training 1. Extremely intense activity a. 8-10 seconds b. AT ...
... 2. CP is creatine phosphate – a high-energy compound in the muscles, used anaerobically. 3. The Energy-Yielding Nutrients a. Nutrients work together while one may predominate. b. Depends on diet, intensity and duration of the activity, and training 1. Extremely intense activity a. 8-10 seconds b. AT ...
Chapter 21 - Evangel University
... bond to a carbon-carbon double bond • Reaction 2: Hydration of the carbon-carbon double ...
... bond to a carbon-carbon double bond • Reaction 2: Hydration of the carbon-carbon double ...
File
... higher energy density/release twice as much energy per, g/unit mass; compared to, glucose/protein; 39 kJ g–1; higher proportion of, hydrogen atoms/carbon-hydrogen bonds; advantage for dispersal/named advantage; AVP; e.g. ref to coenzyme A formation ...
... higher energy density/release twice as much energy per, g/unit mass; compared to, glucose/protein; 39 kJ g–1; higher proportion of, hydrogen atoms/carbon-hydrogen bonds; advantage for dispersal/named advantage; AVP; e.g. ref to coenzyme A formation ...
Muscle Energy Metabolism
... three mechanisms of ATP resynthesis are through anaerobic metabolism, which means without the use of oxygen. Anaerobic energy metabolism, also called anaerobic glycolysis, involves the incomplete breakdown of carbohydrates to lactic acid via anaerobic metabolic pathways. Anaerobic glycolysis is invo ...
... three mechanisms of ATP resynthesis are through anaerobic metabolism, which means without the use of oxygen. Anaerobic energy metabolism, also called anaerobic glycolysis, involves the incomplete breakdown of carbohydrates to lactic acid via anaerobic metabolic pathways. Anaerobic glycolysis is invo ...
Metabolic Diversity
... • carry 2 e- and 2 protons (H+) • NAD+/NADH -0.32 V - NADH is a good edonor •NAD+ + 2 e- +2 H+ ==> NADH + H+ 2 [H] ...
... • carry 2 e- and 2 protons (H+) • NAD+/NADH -0.32 V - NADH is a good edonor •NAD+ + 2 e- +2 H+ ==> NADH + H+ 2 [H] ...
Understanding Metabolic Regulation and Its
... the ATP pool can turnover more than six times per minute (Jacobus, 1985); at such rates, if consumption remains constant, a 10% decrease in ATP production would halve ATP levels in less than 1 min. Cells must therefore rapidly sense and respond to perturbations in energy state. However, a per-cell q ...
... the ATP pool can turnover more than six times per minute (Jacobus, 1985); at such rates, if consumption remains constant, a 10% decrease in ATP production would halve ATP levels in less than 1 min. Cells must therefore rapidly sense and respond to perturbations in energy state. However, a per-cell q ...
Enzymes - NVHSIntroBioPiper1
... Temperature (higher temperature = more activity until the enzyme’s protein denatures) ...
... Temperature (higher temperature = more activity until the enzyme’s protein denatures) ...
Regents Biology Homework Packet Unit 4: Biochemistry
... Inorganic Compounds: Simple molecules that do not contain __________ and __________ in the same molecule. Organic Compounds contain carbon and hydrogen together in the same molecule. Polymers: are ________ _________ __________ units. Many organic compounds are polymers of smaller repeating units. Th ...
... Inorganic Compounds: Simple molecules that do not contain __________ and __________ in the same molecule. Organic Compounds contain carbon and hydrogen together in the same molecule. Polymers: are ________ _________ __________ units. Many organic compounds are polymers of smaller repeating units. Th ...
08_LectureOutline_LOBLANK
... transformed, but it cannot be created or destroyed. The first law is also known as the principle of__________ of energy. Plants do not produce energy; they transform __________ energy to __________ energy. ...
... transformed, but it cannot be created or destroyed. The first law is also known as the principle of__________ of energy. Plants do not produce energy; they transform __________ energy to __________ energy. ...
Cellular Respiration
... • The result of glycolysis and aerobic respiration is shown by the reaction: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 H2O + 6 CO2 + 38 ATP • Aerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria outer and inner membrane matrix: dense solution enclosed by inner membrane cristae: the folds of the inner membrane that house ...
... • The result of glycolysis and aerobic respiration is shown by the reaction: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 H2O + 6 CO2 + 38 ATP • Aerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondria outer and inner membrane matrix: dense solution enclosed by inner membrane cristae: the folds of the inner membrane that house ...
Anaerobic Respiration
... This is the same equation for starting a fire using glucose as a fuel. The difference is that the reaction in living systems is tightly controlled and energy normally lost as heat is ...
... This is the same equation for starting a fire using glucose as a fuel. The difference is that the reaction in living systems is tightly controlled and energy normally lost as heat is ...
Cellular Respiration
... of the water in the test tube). This reaction occurred very quickly. – A cell cannot use heat to do cellular work, not to mention the fact that this large increase in temp would be dangerous! ...
... of the water in the test tube). This reaction occurred very quickly. – A cell cannot use heat to do cellular work, not to mention the fact that this large increase in temp would be dangerous! ...
Autotrophic, Heterotrophic and Other Nutritional Patterns
... Chemotrophic hyperthermophilic microbes at the seafloor in hydrothermal vents support the idea that life on Earth originated in hydrothermal environments. The early life forms some 4000 to 3000 million years ago did not use sunlight as the energy source. Chemotrophic archae or bacteriae used hydroge ...
... Chemotrophic hyperthermophilic microbes at the seafloor in hydrothermal vents support the idea that life on Earth originated in hydrothermal environments. The early life forms some 4000 to 3000 million years ago did not use sunlight as the energy source. Chemotrophic archae or bacteriae used hydroge ...
The Structure and Function of Macromolecules
... Glucose monomers are flipped to expose equal Hydroxyl groups on either side of the chain When Cellulose chains are lined up next to each other, they Hydrogen Bond making a strong material that’s difficult to break! ...
... Glucose monomers are flipped to expose equal Hydroxyl groups on either side of the chain When Cellulose chains are lined up next to each other, they Hydrogen Bond making a strong material that’s difficult to break! ...
EXAM 2 Lecture 15 1. What are cofactors? A: They are small organic
... can drive these special reactions. 2. What are the two subdivisions of cofactors? A: Essential ions and coenzymes 3. What are the further subdivisions of essential ions and how strong do they bind? A: Activator ions (loosely bound) and metal ions of metalloenzymes (tightly bound) 4. What are the fur ...
... can drive these special reactions. 2. What are the two subdivisions of cofactors? A: Essential ions and coenzymes 3. What are the further subdivisions of essential ions and how strong do they bind? A: Activator ions (loosely bound) and metal ions of metalloenzymes (tightly bound) 4. What are the fur ...
No Slide Title - Palm Beach State College
... – List and define the fundamental types of chemical reactions. – Identify the factors that govern the speed and direction of a reaction. – Define metabolism and its two subdivisions. – Define oxidation and reduction and relate these to changes in the energy content of a molecule. ...
... – List and define the fundamental types of chemical reactions. – Identify the factors that govern the speed and direction of a reaction. – Define metabolism and its two subdivisions. – Define oxidation and reduction and relate these to changes in the energy content of a molecule. ...
glycolysis4bio
... they make their own food. The rest of us are called heterotrophs; we need to eat other organisms for our energy. ...
... they make their own food. The rest of us are called heterotrophs; we need to eat other organisms for our energy. ...
18.dogs.cats.2 - Iowa State University: Animal Science Computer
... How much to feed: energy requirements • Based on resting energy requirement (RER) modified by a factor to account for activity and/or production and is a function of Metabolic Body Size. • Large animals produce more heat per unit of body weight (surface area) Body surface area became standard for d ...
... How much to feed: energy requirements • Based on resting energy requirement (RER) modified by a factor to account for activity and/or production and is a function of Metabolic Body Size. • Large animals produce more heat per unit of body weight (surface area) Body surface area became standard for d ...
The Calvin Cycle
... •Requires ATP and NADPH (reducing power) •Requires 9 ATP and 6 NADPH (which are regenerated by light reactions) ...
... •Requires ATP and NADPH (reducing power) •Requires 9 ATP and 6 NADPH (which are regenerated by light reactions) ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.