Anterior jugular vein
... cervical nerve travelling alongside the hypoglossal nerve.These fibers are called ansa cervicalis. Action its brings the hyoid bone forward and upwards. This dilates the upper airway, assisting respiration. ...
... cervical nerve travelling alongside the hypoglossal nerve.These fibers are called ansa cervicalis. Action its brings the hyoid bone forward and upwards. This dilates the upper airway, assisting respiration. ...
File
... uterus). Thus, in erect position and with bladder empty, uterus lies in an almost horizontal plane. In some women, fundus and body of uterus are bent backward on vagina so that they lie in rectouterine pouch (pouch of Douglas). Uterus is therefore retroverted. If body of the uterus is, in addition, ...
... uterus). Thus, in erect position and with bladder empty, uterus lies in an almost horizontal plane. In some women, fundus and body of uterus are bent backward on vagina so that they lie in rectouterine pouch (pouch of Douglas). Uterus is therefore retroverted. If body of the uterus is, in addition, ...
Anterior Cervical Region - Yeditepe University Dentistry Anatomy
... The neck is relatively slender to allow the flexibility necessary to position the head to maximize the efficiency of its sensory organs (mainly the eyeballs but also the ears, mouth, and nose). Thus many important structures are crowded together in the neck, such as muscles, glands, arteries, vei ...
... The neck is relatively slender to allow the flexibility necessary to position the head to maximize the efficiency of its sensory organs (mainly the eyeballs but also the ears, mouth, and nose). Thus many important structures are crowded together in the neck, such as muscles, glands, arteries, vei ...
anterior abdominal wall and inguinal area
... B. soft tissue landmarks: umbilicus, linea alba, linea semilunaris (lateral rectus line), groove of the groin, superficial inguinal ring, inguinal ligament C. abdominal regions 1. planes identifying 9 regions (for convenience 2 horizontal & 2 vertical lines) a. 2 horizontal lines (1) transpyloric pl ...
... B. soft tissue landmarks: umbilicus, linea alba, linea semilunaris (lateral rectus line), groove of the groin, superficial inguinal ring, inguinal ligament C. abdominal regions 1. planes identifying 9 regions (for convenience 2 horizontal & 2 vertical lines) a. 2 horizontal lines (1) transpyloric pl ...
Deep Cervical Fascia
... is largest and most important interfascial space in neck It is a potential space consists of loose connective tissue between visceral part of prevertebral layer of deep cervical fascia & buccopharyngeal fascia surrounding pharynx superficially. ...
... is largest and most important interfascial space in neck It is a potential space consists of loose connective tissue between visceral part of prevertebral layer of deep cervical fascia & buccopharyngeal fascia surrounding pharynx superficially. ...
The deep inguinal ring
... •Polar inversion, in which the testis and epididymis are completely inverted •Imperfect descent (cryptorchidism): Incomplete descent, in which the testis, although traveling down its normal path, fails to reach the floor of the scrotum. It may be found within the abdomen, within the inguinal canal, ...
... •Polar inversion, in which the testis and epididymis are completely inverted •Imperfect descent (cryptorchidism): Incomplete descent, in which the testis, although traveling down its normal path, fails to reach the floor of the scrotum. It may be found within the abdomen, within the inguinal canal, ...
exam 4
... B) the subclavian artery becomes the axillary artery when it passes the 1st rib C) the femoral artery becomes the popliteal artery when it passes through the adductor hiatus D) the axillary artery becomes the brachial artery when it passes the teres major muscle E) the sigmoid sinus becomes the inte ...
... B) the subclavian artery becomes the axillary artery when it passes the 1st rib C) the femoral artery becomes the popliteal artery when it passes through the adductor hiatus D) the axillary artery becomes the brachial artery when it passes the teres major muscle E) the sigmoid sinus becomes the inte ...
Peritoneum and abdominal cavity
... have the proximal part of the duodenum (superior part of the duodenum) and the portal triad. Superiorly, the foramen is bordered by the caudate lobe of the liver (covered with visceral layer of peritoneum). Subdivisions of greater sac: supracolic and infracolic compartments An incision across the ab ...
... have the proximal part of the duodenum (superior part of the duodenum) and the portal triad. Superiorly, the foramen is bordered by the caudate lobe of the liver (covered with visceral layer of peritoneum). Subdivisions of greater sac: supracolic and infracolic compartments An incision across the ab ...
Dr.Kaan Yücel yeditepepharmanatomy.wordpress.com Thoracic
... The heart has two sides. The right side of the heart (right heart) receives poorly oxygenated (venous) blood from the body through the superior vena cava (SVC) and inferior vena cava (IVC) and pumps it through the pulmonary trunk and arteries to the lungs for oxygenation. The left side of the heart ...
... The heart has two sides. The right side of the heart (right heart) receives poorly oxygenated (venous) blood from the body through the superior vena cava (SVC) and inferior vena cava (IVC) and pumps it through the pulmonary trunk and arteries to the lungs for oxygenation. The left side of the heart ...
Fascial Compartments of Upper Arm
... • Roof: skin, fascia, bicipital aponeurosis. • Contents: (from medial to lateral): median n., bifurcation of brachial a. into ulnar & radial arteries, tendon of biceps m., radial n. & its deep branch. ...
... • Roof: skin, fascia, bicipital aponeurosis. • Contents: (from medial to lateral): median n., bifurcation of brachial a. into ulnar & radial arteries, tendon of biceps m., radial n. & its deep branch. ...
Laparoscopic Anatomy of the Pelvis - Beck-Shop
... the vas deferens exposes the external iliac vein. Its medial aspect can be easily and safely dissected, except for its most distal segment where one or two veins branching medially can be identified. The first one is the accessory obturator vein, which comes off the obturator foramen to drain into t ...
... the vas deferens exposes the external iliac vein. Its medial aspect can be easily and safely dissected, except for its most distal segment where one or two veins branching medially can be identified. The first one is the accessory obturator vein, which comes off the obturator foramen to drain into t ...
neck topogr_2014En_SD
... - ramus internus – enters the larynx together with superior laryngeal a. Hypoglossal nerve (CN XII) - deep to the posterior belly of the digastric m. – gives off the superior root of the ansa cervicalis – enters the submandibular triangle Cervical plexus of nerves (С1-С4) – lies deep to the SCM Ansa ...
... - ramus internus – enters the larynx together with superior laryngeal a. Hypoglossal nerve (CN XII) - deep to the posterior belly of the digastric m. – gives off the superior root of the ansa cervicalis – enters the submandibular triangle Cervical plexus of nerves (С1-С4) – lies deep to the SCM Ansa ...
NATIONAL GUIDANCE FOR IMRT IN ANAL CANCER
... We present an evidence based, consensus, IMRT solution; incorporating the shorter continuous fractionation, which is currently standard of care in the UK, for implementation within the UK and use within the next UK-led anal cancer trial (PLATO). Further discussion on the background of these guidelin ...
... We present an evidence based, consensus, IMRT solution; incorporating the shorter continuous fractionation, which is currently standard of care in the UK, for implementation within the UK and use within the next UK-led anal cancer trial (PLATO). Further discussion on the background of these guidelin ...
Feline Infectious Peritonitis
... panied the infiltration of plasma cells and lymphocytes. In 5 cats scattered foci of hepatic necrosis and hydropic degeneration, 0.1 to 1.0 mm in diameter, were distributed both periportally and randomly throughout the livers. Residual hepatic cell nuclei, swollen Kupffer cells and a few neutrophils ...
... panied the infiltration of plasma cells and lymphocytes. In 5 cats scattered foci of hepatic necrosis and hydropic degeneration, 0.1 to 1.0 mm in diameter, were distributed both periportally and randomly throughout the livers. Residual hepatic cell nuclei, swollen Kupffer cells and a few neutrophils ...
Anatomy – Test 2 (Part 1)
... Omental foramen – connects the 2 sacs; is right behind hepatic portal vein In males the peritoneal cavity is a closed space, in females it communicates with the exterior (due to reproductive tract) ○ Mesentery – double layer of peritoneum that connects an intraperitoneal organ to the posterior a ...
... Omental foramen – connects the 2 sacs; is right behind hepatic portal vein In males the peritoneal cavity is a closed space, in females it communicates with the exterior (due to reproductive tract) ○ Mesentery – double layer of peritoneum that connects an intraperitoneal organ to the posterior a ...
Anatomy – Test 2 (Part 1)
... Branches of superior mesenteric artery Define them by their targets Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery Middle colic artery – supplies middle region of the transverse colon Right colic artery – supplies middle ascending colon Ileocolic artery – supplies cecum and part of ileum, gives off a ...
... Branches of superior mesenteric artery Define them by their targets Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery Middle colic artery – supplies middle region of the transverse colon Right colic artery – supplies middle ascending colon Ileocolic artery – supplies cecum and part of ileum, gives off a ...
Abdominoinguinal Incision for the Resection of Pelvic
... Figure A6 Exposure of the pelvic side wall. The inguinal ligament is then divided at the pubic tubercle and dissection carried on its undersurface until the inferior deep epigastric vein and artery are encountered, ligated, and divided. The lateral third of the inguinal ligament is then detached off ...
... Figure A6 Exposure of the pelvic side wall. The inguinal ligament is then divided at the pubic tubercle and dissection carried on its undersurface until the inferior deep epigastric vein and artery are encountered, ligated, and divided. The lateral third of the inguinal ligament is then detached off ...
Slide 1 - cox-radiology.org
... Anatomy of the Pleura (Lymphatics) • The lymphatic drainage of the visceral is to the pulmonary plexus located in the interlobar and peribronchial space. A direct subplerual lymphatic connection to mediastinal node is possible in 22-25% of people. • Lymphatic drainage of the parietal pleural is to ...
... Anatomy of the Pleura (Lymphatics) • The lymphatic drainage of the visceral is to the pulmonary plexus located in the interlobar and peribronchial space. A direct subplerual lymphatic connection to mediastinal node is possible in 22-25% of people. • Lymphatic drainage of the parietal pleural is to ...
The SCALP
... and two occipitalis muscles and the intervening Galea Aponeurotica) When the epicranius contracts, movement occurs in all three layers. Deep to the epicranius is the layer of Loose connective tissue upon which the epicranius moves. It is here that separation of scalp from pericranium may occur follo ...
... and two occipitalis muscles and the intervening Galea Aponeurotica) When the epicranius contracts, movement occurs in all three layers. Deep to the epicranius is the layer of Loose connective tissue upon which the epicranius moves. It is here that separation of scalp from pericranium may occur follo ...
Tutorial 4 - University of Prince Edward Island
... fibrinogen coagulates forming fibrin, a fibrillar exudate with a characteristic yellow color. Fibrinous inflammation occurs in most organs hence the terms fibrinous pneumonia, fibrinous pericarditis, fibrinous arthritis, fibrinous peritonitis, etc. Fibrous or fibrosis is proliferation of connective ...
... fibrinogen coagulates forming fibrin, a fibrillar exudate with a characteristic yellow color. Fibrinous inflammation occurs in most organs hence the terms fibrinous pneumonia, fibrinous pericarditis, fibrinous arthritis, fibrinous peritonitis, etc. Fibrous or fibrosis is proliferation of connective ...
The Blood-system in the Serpulimorpha (Annelida, Polychaeta)
... reviewed by Fuchs (1907), and that of Haswell by Mclntosh (1918). The main features already known of the serpulid blood-system can be summarized as follows. A sinus envelops the alimentary canal from the tip of the abdomen to the junction of the stomach and oesophagus just behind the peristomium. He ...
... reviewed by Fuchs (1907), and that of Haswell by Mclntosh (1918). The main features already known of the serpulid blood-system can be summarized as follows. A sinus envelops the alimentary canal from the tip of the abdomen to the junction of the stomach and oesophagus just behind the peristomium. He ...
Common Bile Duct
... In the free margin of the falciform ligament is a fibrous cord called the ligamentum teres hepatis (round ligament). The ligamentum teres is the remnant of the fetal umbilical vein that transported blood from the placenta to the liver. The falciform ligament is continuous on the superior surface of ...
... In the free margin of the falciform ligament is a fibrous cord called the ligamentum teres hepatis (round ligament). The ligamentum teres is the remnant of the fetal umbilical vein that transported blood from the placenta to the liver. The falciform ligament is continuous on the superior surface of ...
anterior chest wall and breast anatomy
... the breast extends from the 2nd to the 6th rib and the axillary tail projects into the axilla transversely, it extends from the lateral border of the sternum to the anterior axillary or midaxillary line the axillary tail of Spence extends superolaterally into the anterior axillary fold >> A small pa ...
... the breast extends from the 2nd to the 6th rib and the axillary tail projects into the axilla transversely, it extends from the lateral border of the sternum to the anterior axillary or midaxillary line the axillary tail of Spence extends superolaterally into the anterior axillary fold >> A small pa ...
20-Back of Thigh & Popliteal Fossa
... deep fascia and passes between the two heads of the gastrocnemius muscle to end in the popliteal vein ...
... deep fascia and passes between the two heads of the gastrocnemius muscle to end in the popliteal vein ...
Lymphatic system
The lymphatic system is part of the circulatory system and a vital part of the immune system, comprising a network of lymphatic vessels that carry a clear fluid called lymph (from Latin lympha meaning water) directionally towards the heart. The lymphatic system was first described in the seventeenth century independently by Olaus Rudbeck and Thomas Bartholin. Unlike the cardiovascular system, the lymphatic system is not a closed system. The human circulatory system processes an average of 20 litres of blood per day through capillary filtration, which removes plasma while leaving the blood cells. Roughly 17 litres of the filtered plasma are reabsorbed directly into the blood vessels, while the remaining three litres remain in the interstitial fluid. One of the main functions of the lymph system is to provide an accessory return route to the blood for the surplus three litres.The other main function is that of defense in the immune system. Lymph is very similar to blood plasma: it contains lymphocytes and other white blood cells. It also contains waste products and debris of cells together with bacteria and protein. Associated organs composed of lymphoid tissue are the sites of lymphocyte production. Lymphocytes are concentrated in the lymph nodes. The spleen and the thymus are also lymphoid organs of the immune system. The tonsils are lymphoid organs that are also associated with the digestive system. Lymphoid tissues contain lymphocytes, and also contain other types of cells for support. The system also includes all the structures dedicated to the circulation and production of lymphocytes (the primary cellular component of lymph), which also includes the bone marrow, and the lymphoid tissue associated with the digestive system.The blood does not come into direct contact with the parenchymal cells and tissues in the body (except in case of an injury causing rupture of one or more blood vessels), but constituents of the blood first exit the microvascular exchange blood vessels to become interstitial fluid, which comes into contact with the parenchymal cells of the body. Lymph is the fluid that is formed when interstitial fluid enters the initial lymphatic vessels of the lymphatic system. The lymph is then moved along the lymphatic vessel network by either intrinsic contractions of the lymphatic passages or by extrinsic compression of the lymphatic vessels via external tissue forces (e.g., the contractions of skeletal muscles), or by lymph hearts in some animals. The organization of lymph nodes and drainage follows the organization of the body into external and internal regions; therefore, the lymphatic drainage of the head, limbs, and body cavity walls follows an external route, and the lymphatic drainage of the thorax, abdomen, and pelvic cavities follows an internal route. Eventually, the lymph vessels empty into the lymphatic ducts, which drain into one of the two subclavian veins, near their junction with the internal jugular veins.