1 Protein Synthesis Simulation Lab This lab was originally created
... 3. Give the base sequence of the strand of mRNA read from the original DNA strand. 4. The original DNA strand serves as a template. What does the term template mean? 5. Draw the first three nucleotide sequences of the RNA molecule whose bases you determined in question 3. Remember that RNA is only h ...
... 3. Give the base sequence of the strand of mRNA read from the original DNA strand. 4. The original DNA strand serves as a template. What does the term template mean? 5. Draw the first three nucleotide sequences of the RNA molecule whose bases you determined in question 3. Remember that RNA is only h ...
Molekul - Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
... Hydrogen bond, Van der Waals interaction, hydrophobic interaction, ionic bonding (in aqueous solution) - strong bonds covalent bond, ionic bonding (in the absence of water), peptide bond ...
... Hydrogen bond, Van der Waals interaction, hydrophobic interaction, ionic bonding (in aqueous solution) - strong bonds covalent bond, ionic bonding (in the absence of water), peptide bond ...
JMT Coffee
... Moringa Oleifera is planted throughout the Philippines in settled areas at low and ...
... Moringa Oleifera is planted throughout the Philippines in settled areas at low and ...
CHEM501- Introduction to Biochemistry – Exam 1 w
... C) the individual bands become visualized by interacting with protein-specific antibodies in the second gel. D) the individual bands undergo a second, more intense isoelectric focusing. E) the proteins in the bands separate more completely because the second electric current is in the opposite polar ...
... C) the individual bands become visualized by interacting with protein-specific antibodies in the second gel. D) the individual bands undergo a second, more intense isoelectric focusing. E) the proteins in the bands separate more completely because the second electric current is in the opposite polar ...
AMINO ACIDS I. Function of amino acids A. Building blocks of
... a. Hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine i. hydroxylated enzymatically after translation ii. important in collagen structure b. phosphoamino acids i. Tyr, Ser and Thr hydroxyl groups can be phosphorylated ii. important in activation and inhibition of enzymatic activity c. Cysteine can form disulfide bond ...
... a. Hydroxyproline and hydroxylysine i. hydroxylated enzymatically after translation ii. important in collagen structure b. phosphoamino acids i. Tyr, Ser and Thr hydroxyl groups can be phosphorylated ii. important in activation and inhibition of enzymatic activity c. Cysteine can form disulfide bond ...
DNAInternet webquest
... What is the two-step process by which cells read a gene and produce a string of amino acids that will eventually become a protein is called: ____________________ and ______________________ How are rules for pairing bases different in transcription than they were in replication? ___________ _________ ...
... What is the two-step process by which cells read a gene and produce a string of amino acids that will eventually become a protein is called: ____________________ and ______________________ How are rules for pairing bases different in transcription than they were in replication? ___________ _________ ...
Lecture 3 - Transcription (student)
... mRNA can’t leave nucleus immediately after transcription ◦ Primary transcript ...
... mRNA can’t leave nucleus immediately after transcription ◦ Primary transcript ...
Macromolecule Review
... 4. Use your understanding of the chemical characteristics of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in living organisms to predict the outcome of the following four experiments. Be sure to explain your reasoning. Experiment A: You stir 10 g of glucose and 10 ml of phospholipids in a 500-ml beaker that ...
... 4. Use your understanding of the chemical characteristics of carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in living organisms to predict the outcome of the following four experiments. Be sure to explain your reasoning. Experiment A: You stir 10 g of glucose and 10 ml of phospholipids in a 500-ml beaker that ...
NS 315 Unit 6: Proteins
... Protein: Large organic compounds made of amino acids arranged in a linear chain and joined together by peptide bonds between the carboxyl and amino groups of adjacent amino acid groups ...
... Protein: Large organic compounds made of amino acids arranged in a linear chain and joined together by peptide bonds between the carboxyl and amino groups of adjacent amino acid groups ...
understanding dna molecule of heredity - Cal State LA
... The nucleotide is held together by a backbone made of sugars and phosphate group The backbone carries four types of molecules called bases It is the sequence of these four bases that encodes information The main job of the DNA is to encode the sequence of amino acids residues ...
... The nucleotide is held together by a backbone made of sugars and phosphate group The backbone carries four types of molecules called bases It is the sequence of these four bases that encodes information The main job of the DNA is to encode the sequence of amino acids residues ...
What is your DNA Alias
... Cytosine, and Guanine, respectively. The letters are read in groups of three by various enzymes and organelles in your cells. A group of three is called a codon. DNA contains the information that is needed by your body to make proteins. The different proteins have specific functions, such as making ...
... Cytosine, and Guanine, respectively. The letters are read in groups of three by various enzymes and organelles in your cells. A group of three is called a codon. DNA contains the information that is needed by your body to make proteins. The different proteins have specific functions, such as making ...
Amino Acid Catabolism 2
... Often the first step of amino acid degradation Transfer of amino group from many amino acids to limited number of keto acid acceptors ...
... Often the first step of amino acid degradation Transfer of amino group from many amino acids to limited number of keto acid acceptors ...
Unit 6 ~ Learning Guide Name: INSTRUCTIONS
... 3. Please list the steps of translation and provide a brief description of each step. (6 marks) Step 1. = Initiation where small ribosome subunit binds to start codon of mRNA, the initiator tRNA binds complimentary to the mRNA's start codon and then the large ribosomal subunit binds to the complex s ...
... 3. Please list the steps of translation and provide a brief description of each step. (6 marks) Step 1. = Initiation where small ribosome subunit binds to start codon of mRNA, the initiator tRNA binds complimentary to the mRNA's start codon and then the large ribosomal subunit binds to the complex s ...
Packet 7: Biochemistry
... The CARBOXYL group –COOH (sometimes called the acid group) on the right The R group (the only difference between all amino acids is the R group (R is not an element, but rather a symbol that represents the different elements or group of elements that can be put in its place) ...
... The CARBOXYL group –COOH (sometimes called the acid group) on the right The R group (the only difference between all amino acids is the R group (R is not an element, but rather a symbol that represents the different elements or group of elements that can be put in its place) ...
Introduction: Proteins are one of the three major classes of biological
... Proteins are one of the three major classes of biological macromolecules that perform a variety of functions in a cell. Among other things, they catalyze chemical reactions that drive biological processes. They also provide the physical support for life and pass signals that tell cells how to behave ...
... Proteins are one of the three major classes of biological macromolecules that perform a variety of functions in a cell. Among other things, they catalyze chemical reactions that drive biological processes. They also provide the physical support for life and pass signals that tell cells how to behave ...
Ribosomes and The Golgi Apparatus
... strand of RNA Each time it reads a codon, a tRNA (transfer RNA) molecule brings over the matching amino acid. The ribosome attaches each amino acid creating a chain of amino acids (polypeptide) Once the polypeptide folds up it creates a protein. ...
... strand of RNA Each time it reads a codon, a tRNA (transfer RNA) molecule brings over the matching amino acid. The ribosome attaches each amino acid creating a chain of amino acids (polypeptide) Once the polypeptide folds up it creates a protein. ...
Advanced Biology
... book). Some questions may require you to look elsewhere in the textbook, or to make your own predictions or educated guesses. Please answer the questions thoroughly and in complete sentences. I encourage you to talk with others as you work to think about the questions. However, you should write the ...
... book). Some questions may require you to look elsewhere in the textbook, or to make your own predictions or educated guesses. Please answer the questions thoroughly and in complete sentences. I encourage you to talk with others as you work to think about the questions. However, you should write the ...
L2.macromolecules
... C=C double bonds in the fatty acids plant & fish fats u vegetable oils u liquid at room temperature u ...
... C=C double bonds in the fatty acids plant & fish fats u vegetable oils u liquid at room temperature u ...
Why study? Genetic disorders of nucleotide metabolsm cause
... Regulation of Pyrimidine Synthesis End Feedback—CTP inhibits Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase II o How does can this only regulate CPII and not CPI? Two ways Compartmentalization—CPI is in the mitochondria and CPII is in the cytosol. There are two distinct pools of Carbamoyl Phosphate. Metabolic C ...
... Regulation of Pyrimidine Synthesis End Feedback—CTP inhibits Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase II o How does can this only regulate CPII and not CPI? Two ways Compartmentalization—CPI is in the mitochondria and CPII is in the cytosol. There are two distinct pools of Carbamoyl Phosphate. Metabolic C ...
Biosynthesis
Biosynthesis (also called biogenesis or anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides.The prerequisite elements for biosynthesis include: precursor compounds, chemical energy (e.g. ATP), and catalytic enzymes which may require coenzymes (e.g.NADH, NADPH). These elements create monomers, the building blocks for macromolecules. Some important biological macromolecules include: proteins, which are composed of amino acid monomers joined via peptide bonds, and DNA molecules, which are composed of nucleotides joined via phosphodiester bonds.