Ch - Paint Valley Local Schools
... Know the following vocabulary words: atom, proton, neutron, electron, nucleus, element, enzyme, compound, mass number, atomic number, pH, acid, base, neutral, organic, macromolecule, reactant, product, chemical reaction, monomer, and macromolecule, protein, carbohydrate, nucleic acid, lipid, monosac ...
... Know the following vocabulary words: atom, proton, neutron, electron, nucleus, element, enzyme, compound, mass number, atomic number, pH, acid, base, neutral, organic, macromolecule, reactant, product, chemical reaction, monomer, and macromolecule, protein, carbohydrate, nucleic acid, lipid, monosac ...
BIOSCI 107 Study Questions Chapter 1-19
... a. Which functional groups make glucose a water soluble (polar) molecule? ______________________ b. WHY do these functional groups make glucose water soluble/hydrophilic? ...
... a. Which functional groups make glucose a water soluble (polar) molecule? ______________________ b. WHY do these functional groups make glucose water soluble/hydrophilic? ...
Collagen by Kati Feken - Illinois State University
... -Shaded amino acids are conserved. -Black=identical amino acids, Gray=similar amino acids, Blue=glycine, Pink=proline ...
... -Shaded amino acids are conserved. -Black=identical amino acids, Gray=similar amino acids, Blue=glycine, Pink=proline ...
Amino Acids, Proteins, and Enzymes
... Catalysts for biological reactions Most are proteins Lower the activation energy Increase the rate of reaction Activity lost if denatured May be simple proteins May contain cofactors such as metal ions or organic (vitamins) ...
... Catalysts for biological reactions Most are proteins Lower the activation energy Increase the rate of reaction Activity lost if denatured May be simple proteins May contain cofactors such as metal ions or organic (vitamins) ...
09-Mutations-2012 - mr-youssef-mci
... If introns in mRNA are spliced out, then the mutation never surfaces Some amino acids can be coded for by multiple ...
... If introns in mRNA are spliced out, then the mutation never surfaces Some amino acids can be coded for by multiple ...
File
... 1. Carbonyl carbon of acetyl group to C2 of Malonyl-Acp, lose CO2 with malonyl carboxyl group 2. B-Ketone reduce using NADPH (from PPS) 3. Alchohol dehydrated double bond 4. Double bond reduced to butyryl-ACP from NADPH 5. Butyryl transferred to CE exposing ACP SH site to a 2 nd ...
... 1. Carbonyl carbon of acetyl group to C2 of Malonyl-Acp, lose CO2 with malonyl carboxyl group 2. B-Ketone reduce using NADPH (from PPS) 3. Alchohol dehydrated double bond 4. Double bond reduced to butyryl-ACP from NADPH 5. Butyryl transferred to CE exposing ACP SH site to a 2 nd ...
Vitamin В 1
... -synthesis of purine and pyrimidine bases, nucleic acids Symptoms: -hyperchromic megaloblastic anemia (malignant, pernicious, Addison-Birmer disease) -fatty dystrophy of nervous cells, neurological disorders -cardiovascular disorders (accumulation of homocystein) ...
... -synthesis of purine and pyrimidine bases, nucleic acids Symptoms: -hyperchromic megaloblastic anemia (malignant, pernicious, Addison-Birmer disease) -fatty dystrophy of nervous cells, neurological disorders -cardiovascular disorders (accumulation of homocystein) ...
Enantioselective -Hydroxylation of 2-Arylacetic Acid Derivatives and r
... Bacillus megaterium) capable of efficient and highly enantioselective hydroxylation at the alpha position of certain carboxylic and peptide groups. BM-3 is a well-studied, NADPH-dependent monooxygenase that hydroxylates long-chain fatty acids at the ω-1, ω-2, and ω-3 positions at high rates.9 BM-3 h ...
... Bacillus megaterium) capable of efficient and highly enantioselective hydroxylation at the alpha position of certain carboxylic and peptide groups. BM-3 is a well-studied, NADPH-dependent monooxygenase that hydroxylates long-chain fatty acids at the ω-1, ω-2, and ω-3 positions at high rates.9 BM-3 h ...
Biotechnology 15 ECTS
... marked correctly: 1 point. If marked incorrectly: -1 point. If there is no mark: zero point. 1. Without microorganisms, all higher life forms on earth would cease to exist.____ 2. According to our present understanding, each of the major domains has what is known as its own universal ancestor.____ 3 ...
... marked correctly: 1 point. If marked incorrectly: -1 point. If there is no mark: zero point. 1. Without microorganisms, all higher life forms on earth would cease to exist.____ 2. According to our present understanding, each of the major domains has what is known as its own universal ancestor.____ 3 ...
Carey_AminoAcids_Pep..
... While their name implies that amino acids are compounds that contain an —NH2 group and a —CO2H group, these groups are actually present as —NH3+ and —CO2– respectively. They are classified as a, b, g, etc. amino acids according the carbon that bears the nitrogen. ...
... While their name implies that amino acids are compounds that contain an —NH2 group and a —CO2H group, these groups are actually present as —NH3+ and —CO2– respectively. They are classified as a, b, g, etc. amino acids according the carbon that bears the nitrogen. ...
Protocol can be had here.
... The process of biological engineering has multiple components and the most basic step is genetic engineering. In 1979 the first human growth hormone (hGH) was produced as a recombinant protein in bacteria, as a part of the recombinant DNA (rDNA) revolution(1, 2). This was commercialized by the compa ...
... The process of biological engineering has multiple components and the most basic step is genetic engineering. In 1979 the first human growth hormone (hGH) was produced as a recombinant protein in bacteria, as a part of the recombinant DNA (rDNA) revolution(1, 2). This was commercialized by the compa ...
投影片 1
... Topoisomerases function by forming a covalent intermediate with the transiently broken end(s) of the DNA. Almost all topoisomerases relax both positively and negatively supercoiled DNA. ...
... Topoisomerases function by forming a covalent intermediate with the transiently broken end(s) of the DNA. Almost all topoisomerases relax both positively and negatively supercoiled DNA. ...
Study Guide for Midterm
... 12) Describe how a protein is made. Start with the steps of transcription and finish with the steps of translation. What happens if a nucleotide in the DNA changed (how can that effect the overall structure of a protein being made). Also, make SURE you can answer or recognize the following: 1) Make ...
... 12) Describe how a protein is made. Start with the steps of transcription and finish with the steps of translation. What happens if a nucleotide in the DNA changed (how can that effect the overall structure of a protein being made). Also, make SURE you can answer or recognize the following: 1) Make ...
Document
... bonded to a carbon everywhere a hydrogen will fit. In other words there are no double bonds. • An unsaturated fat is one that has at least one double bond between the carbons. (Made artificially this is a problem. ...
... bonded to a carbon everywhere a hydrogen will fit. In other words there are no double bonds. • An unsaturated fat is one that has at least one double bond between the carbons. (Made artificially this is a problem. ...
PHARMACY BIOMEDICAL PREVIEW PROGRAM 2014
... that, within a cell, one pathway is relatively inactive while the other is highly active. ...
... that, within a cell, one pathway is relatively inactive while the other is highly active. ...
Problem Set 1 - Andrew.cmu.edu
... Ratio of the two hydrogen ion concentrations is 1000, pH 7 has the higher concentration. 3. (4 pts, 5 min) Nitrogen typically forms three covalent bonds. Explain how nitrogen can form four bonds in the ammonium ion, NH4+. Nitrogen has 7 electrons. Two of these are in the 1st shell and the remaining ...
... Ratio of the two hydrogen ion concentrations is 1000, pH 7 has the higher concentration. 3. (4 pts, 5 min) Nitrogen typically forms three covalent bonds. Explain how nitrogen can form four bonds in the ammonium ion, NH4+. Nitrogen has 7 electrons. Two of these are in the 1st shell and the remaining ...
Disciplina: SLC0673 Ciclos energéticos vitais
... Before entering the citric acid cycle, the carbon skeletons of sugars and fatty acids are degraded to the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA. Pyruvate, derived from glucose and other sugars by glycolysis, is oxidized to acetyl-CoA and CO2 by the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, a cluster of enzymes—mul ...
... Before entering the citric acid cycle, the carbon skeletons of sugars and fatty acids are degraded to the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA. Pyruvate, derived from glucose and other sugars by glycolysis, is oxidized to acetyl-CoA and CO2 by the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex, a cluster of enzymes—mul ...
Biosynthesis
Biosynthesis (also called biogenesis or anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides.The prerequisite elements for biosynthesis include: precursor compounds, chemical energy (e.g. ATP), and catalytic enzymes which may require coenzymes (e.g.NADH, NADPH). These elements create monomers, the building blocks for macromolecules. Some important biological macromolecules include: proteins, which are composed of amino acid monomers joined via peptide bonds, and DNA molecules, which are composed of nucleotides joined via phosphodiester bonds.