Morphology of nuclear transcription | SpringerLink
... unique conformation in the genome. Individual genes are arranged in a repetitive head-to-tail orientation. The transcribed genes (transcription units; TU) are separated by intergenic spacer sequences (IGS). Several tens of such repeats form a nucleolar organizer region (NOR) which, in humans, lies e ...
... unique conformation in the genome. Individual genes are arranged in a repetitive head-to-tail orientation. The transcribed genes (transcription units; TU) are separated by intergenic spacer sequences (IGS). Several tens of such repeats form a nucleolar organizer region (NOR) which, in humans, lies e ...
Detection of mutation status of IgVH genes and minimal residual
... present in the heavy chain locus (adopted from Essential Immunology, Roitt, I.M. et Delves, PJ.) ...
... present in the heavy chain locus (adopted from Essential Immunology, Roitt, I.M. et Delves, PJ.) ...
Multiple Avirulence Loci and Allele-Specific Effector
... different resistance specificity and have been shown to be allelic by molecular cloning (Yahiaoui et al., 2004, 2006; Srichumpa et al., 2005). In comparison, the Mla alleles share 84.6% sequence identity and show a similar divergence as the Arabidopsis RPP13 and the flax L alleles (Rose et al., 2004; ...
... different resistance specificity and have been shown to be allelic by molecular cloning (Yahiaoui et al., 2004, 2006; Srichumpa et al., 2005). In comparison, the Mla alleles share 84.6% sequence identity and show a similar divergence as the Arabidopsis RPP13 and the flax L alleles (Rose et al., 2004; ...
Molecualr Biology and Evolution
... to the gram-positive/cyanobacterial clade, although the confounding effects of paralogous comparisons made interpretation of the data difficult. An additional test of nifgene horizontal transfer using nzjD was made, but the NifD phylogeny lacked resolution. Here nifgene phylogeny is addressed with a ...
... to the gram-positive/cyanobacterial clade, although the confounding effects of paralogous comparisons made interpretation of the data difficult. An additional test of nifgene horizontal transfer using nzjD was made, but the NifD phylogeny lacked resolution. Here nifgene phylogeny is addressed with a ...
Document
... plant growth and a better understanding of this process could lead to plants with more desirable economic traits, such as larger or more photosynthetic efficient leaves. Recently, much of the study of leaves has focused on understanding their polarity and formation from the meristem, with less atten ...
... plant growth and a better understanding of this process could lead to plants with more desirable economic traits, such as larger or more photosynthetic efficient leaves. Recently, much of the study of leaves has focused on understanding their polarity and formation from the meristem, with less atten ...
TILLING. Traditional Mutagenesis Meets
... mistaken for mutations in target genes during phenotypic analysis. However, EMS-generated mutations at densities comparable to those in TILLING lines continue to be a basic learning tool for genetics, where background mutations obviously have not been a problem. On the one hand, mutations in genes e ...
... mistaken for mutations in target genes during phenotypic analysis. However, EMS-generated mutations at densities comparable to those in TILLING lines continue to be a basic learning tool for genetics, where background mutations obviously have not been a problem. On the one hand, mutations in genes e ...
Aucsia Gene Silencing Causes Parthenocarpic Fruit Development in
... Figure 1. Expression of SlAucsia-1 and SlAucsia-2 genes in tomato. A, cDNA-AFLP analysis showing down-regulation of SlAucsia-1 in preanthesis flower buds from two parthenocarpic auxin-synthesis (iaaM) tomato lines (DefH9-iaaM line 3 and DefH9-RI-iaaM line s5; Pandolfini et al., 2002). B, qRT-PCR ana ...
... Figure 1. Expression of SlAucsia-1 and SlAucsia-2 genes in tomato. A, cDNA-AFLP analysis showing down-regulation of SlAucsia-1 in preanthesis flower buds from two parthenocarpic auxin-synthesis (iaaM) tomato lines (DefH9-iaaM line 3 and DefH9-RI-iaaM line s5; Pandolfini et al., 2002). B, qRT-PCR ana ...
Identification of Transcription Factors GZF3, RFX1, Orf19.3928 as
... Candida-Bacterial Interactions C. albicans often forms mixed biofilms and is co-isolated with other microorganisms. It is also estimated that >20% of bloodstream infections of Candida also involve a secondary bacterial infectious agent; therefore, the interactions that occur with other microbes must ...
... Candida-Bacterial Interactions C. albicans often forms mixed biofilms and is co-isolated with other microorganisms. It is also estimated that >20% of bloodstream infections of Candida also involve a secondary bacterial infectious agent; therefore, the interactions that occur with other microbes must ...
here
... developing OCD, which is suggested by the diathesis-stress model. E: This is an issue because it has been found that over half the OCD patients in a study conducted by Cromer et al (2007) had a traumatic event in their past, and that OCD was more severe in those with more than one trauma. This sugge ...
... developing OCD, which is suggested by the diathesis-stress model. E: This is an issue because it has been found that over half the OCD patients in a study conducted by Cromer et al (2007) had a traumatic event in their past, and that OCD was more severe in those with more than one trauma. This sugge ...
Genomic Databases for Tomato
... metabolic pathways that are characteristic of tomato and the Solanaceae family. Information concerning various biological aspects such as functional annotations of genes and gene products, intron-exon structures, gene expressions and metabolic pathways is available from various tomatorelated web sit ...
... metabolic pathways that are characteristic of tomato and the Solanaceae family. Information concerning various biological aspects such as functional annotations of genes and gene products, intron-exon structures, gene expressions and metabolic pathways is available from various tomatorelated web sit ...
Parallels between UNUSUAL FLORAL ORGANS and FIMBRIATA
... The phenotypes of fim mutants of Antirrhinum and ufo mutants of Arabidopsis share many features. To test whether the FIM homolog from Arabidopsis corresponded to UFO, we performed a restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis. Homozygous ufo-1 plants in the Columbia-2 (Col-2) background ...
... The phenotypes of fim mutants of Antirrhinum and ufo mutants of Arabidopsis share many features. To test whether the FIM homolog from Arabidopsis corresponded to UFO, we performed a restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis. Homozygous ufo-1 plants in the Columbia-2 (Col-2) background ...
No Slide Title
... • Polymerases II & III (+ IV & V in plants) all help • many are from transposons or gene fragments made by transposons (pack-MULES) • ~ 10-25% is anti-sense: same region is transcribed off both strands ...
... • Polymerases II & III (+ IV & V in plants) all help • many are from transposons or gene fragments made by transposons (pack-MULES) • ~ 10-25% is anti-sense: same region is transcribed off both strands ...
Expression of p53 Target Genes in the Early Phase of Long
... data on the tetanization-induced increase in S100B mRNA, which is maximal at 30 min after tetanization [3, 14]. p53 transcriptional targets are regulated by multiple factors. One of the tools for the preliminary assessment of the transcription dependency on p53 is the inhibition of Mdm2 by nutlin-3 ...
... data on the tetanization-induced increase in S100B mRNA, which is maximal at 30 min after tetanization [3, 14]. p53 transcriptional targets are regulated by multiple factors. One of the tools for the preliminary assessment of the transcription dependency on p53 is the inhibition of Mdm2 by nutlin-3 ...
Cell Death and Unbalanced Growth` in Neurospora
... strains, Cohen & Barner (1954) described a thymine-requiring mutant of Escherichia coli which committed ‘suicide ’ when incubated in a medium devoid of thymine. These authors attributed death of the mutant to unbalanced growth since in the absence of thymine quantities of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and ...
... strains, Cohen & Barner (1954) described a thymine-requiring mutant of Escherichia coli which committed ‘suicide ’ when incubated in a medium devoid of thymine. These authors attributed death of the mutant to unbalanced growth since in the absence of thymine quantities of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and ...
Locus in Salmonid Fishes Comparative Genome Analysis of the
... in Atlantic salmon using 3 and 15 AFLP and VNTR markers, respectively (Fig. 1). Sakamoto et al. (2000) previously reported two microsatellite markers (OmyFGT19TUF and OmyRGT28TUF) linked to SEX in rainbow trout. We identified two additional sex-linked microsatellite markers (Ots517NWFSC and Ssa1NVH) ...
... in Atlantic salmon using 3 and 15 AFLP and VNTR markers, respectively (Fig. 1). Sakamoto et al. (2000) previously reported two microsatellite markers (OmyFGT19TUF and OmyRGT28TUF) linked to SEX in rainbow trout. We identified two additional sex-linked microsatellite markers (Ots517NWFSC and Ssa1NVH) ...
Subsystem: Transport of Nickel and Cobalt
... substrate recognition in place of a classical substrate-binding component of ABC transporters, missing in all CbiM NQO transporters. The Ni-specific ABC systems contain either the NikN or NikL additional component with topology similar to that of CbiN. However, they are not similar to CbiN on the se ...
... substrate recognition in place of a classical substrate-binding component of ABC transporters, missing in all CbiM NQO transporters. The Ni-specific ABC systems contain either the NikN or NikL additional component with topology similar to that of CbiN. However, they are not similar to CbiN on the se ...
Contents - BITS
... 1. The software calculates RQs (Relative Quantities) for each gene/sample combination by comparing the Cq of a given sample with the average Cq across all samples for that gene, taking into account differences in PCR amplification efficiencies. Genes have different amplification efficiencies because ...
... 1. The software calculates RQs (Relative Quantities) for each gene/sample combination by comparing the Cq of a given sample with the average Cq across all samples for that gene, taking into account differences in PCR amplification efficiencies. Genes have different amplification efficiencies because ...
Leukocytes fighting against obesity
... a decade ago.10 They form a receptor and counterreceptor pair. ICAM-1 is expressed on leukocytes, endothelium and many other types of cells to which leukocytes need to adhere.11 Mac-1 is found only on the surface of leukocytes.10 Because they both mediate leukocyte adhesion to endothelial cells, man ...
... a decade ago.10 They form a receptor and counterreceptor pair. ICAM-1 is expressed on leukocytes, endothelium and many other types of cells to which leukocytes need to adhere.11 Mac-1 is found only on the surface of leukocytes.10 Because they both mediate leukocyte adhesion to endothelial cells, man ...
Lecture 3 - Montefiore Institute ULg
... Surprises accompanying the sequence publication included: - the relatively small number of human genes, perhaps as few as ...
... Surprises accompanying the sequence publication included: - the relatively small number of human genes, perhaps as few as ...
Operon review
... why? Be sure to include: RNA polymerase, repressors, and any other molecules needed to show the following:| lac OPERON ...
... why? Be sure to include: RNA polymerase, repressors, and any other molecules needed to show the following:| lac OPERON ...
Journal of Bacteriology
... encoded by the cusRS genes (10). However, deletion of the cus determinant failed to result in decreased copper tolerance (Table 1; Fig. 1). Disruption of both cueO and cusCFBA::cm in the mutant E. coli GR10 (⌬cueO ⌬cusCFBA::cm) resulted in a substantial decrease in copper tolerance. E. coli GR10 was ...
... encoded by the cusRS genes (10). However, deletion of the cus determinant failed to result in decreased copper tolerance (Table 1; Fig. 1). Disruption of both cueO and cusCFBA::cm in the mutant E. coli GR10 (⌬cueO ⌬cusCFBA::cm) resulted in a substantial decrease in copper tolerance. E. coli GR10 was ...
Wolstencroft
... The size of the QTL and amount of the microarray data made a manual approach impractical Workflows capture exactly where data came from and how it was analysed Workflow output produced a manageable amount of data for the biologists to interpret and verify ...
... The size of the QTL and amount of the microarray data made a manual approach impractical Workflows capture exactly where data came from and how it was analysed Workflow output produced a manageable amount of data for the biologists to interpret and verify ...
Do gametes woo? Evidence for non-random unions at
... preference regardless of the genetics of the mating partner. Reproductive performance is not reduced because the normal number of gametes is produced. TRD may arise during gene and chromosome segregation in meiosis (meiotic drive), gametogenesis (gamete competition), or embryonic development (prefer ...
... preference regardless of the genetics of the mating partner. Reproductive performance is not reduced because the normal number of gametes is produced. TRD may arise during gene and chromosome segregation in meiosis (meiotic drive), gametogenesis (gamete competition), or embryonic development (prefer ...
"Hybrid Incompatibility in Drosophila: An Updated Genetic and
... evolved genes in two species are responsible of incompatibility of their hybrid, manifested by sterility and inviability. The heterogametic sex (XY males in Drosophila) is the most affected and the X chromosome has the largest effect on hybrid incompatibility (HI). These rules of speciation depend o ...
... evolved genes in two species are responsible of incompatibility of their hybrid, manifested by sterility and inviability. The heterogametic sex (XY males in Drosophila) is the most affected and the X chromosome has the largest effect on hybrid incompatibility (HI). These rules of speciation depend o ...