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Fibronectin and a5b1 integrin mediate binding of Pseudomonas
Fibronectin and a5b1 integrin mediate binding of Pseudomonas

... ABSTRACT: Initial infection of the airway by Pseudomonas aeruginosa may occur through a variety of bacterial strategies including binding to epithelial receptors present at the surface of the respiratory epithelium. In order to characterize the adherence sites for P. aeruginosa in damaged and repair ...
Function Factories Independently of Its Chaperone Specifically
Function Factories Independently of Its Chaperone Specifically

... human/Ohio/Lang/1953 and T3/human/Ohio/Dearing/1955, respectively (17). The superscript N in T3DN differentiates a laboratory stock obtained from the Nibert laboratory from a T3D clone obtained from L. W. Cashdollar (Medical College of Wisconsin), designated T3DC. The T3DC clone differs from the T3D ...
chapter30_Sections 6
chapter30_Sections 6

... • Pheromones are chemical signals that act as social cues among many animals that have the means to detect them • Example: Olfactory receptors on antennae of a male silk moth help him find a pheromone-secreting female • In the nasal cavity of reptiles and most mammals, a cluster of sensory neurons f ...
Biology I Syllabus
Biology I Syllabus

...  Describe the difference in ions and atoms and their importance in biological processes?  Compare the types of bonding between atoms to form molecules?  Explain the fundamental principles of the pH scale and the consequences of having the different concentrations of H+ and OH-?  Explain the uniq ...
effects of cholesterol on lipid organization in human
effects of cholesterol on lipid organization in human

... (2, 14), fragility (2, 3), microviscosity (1, 4), lateral diffusion (34), and protein-lipid interaction (1) . In spite of these findings, corresponding changes in membrane ultrastructure and in molecular organization have so far not been reported . ...
Blood Vessels B
Blood Vessels B

... A pressure change causes a diameter change, and hence a resistance change: pressure ↑ ⇒ diameter ↑ ⇒ resistance ↓ As a result, a pressure change will cause a larger flow change than what you’d get in a rigid pipe. In a vascular bed with autoregulation: Flow changes little when the pressure gradient ...
Sickle Cell Disease
Sickle Cell Disease

... damage, paralysis, coma and even death. Frequently, the child/young adult who has a stroke may return to normal activity in several days. However, there may be physical weakness and/or disability requiring rehabilitation. Children who have suffered a stroke often have learning problems as well as ph ...
Science - edl.io
Science - edl.io

... maintain all bodily functions. These nutrients give you energy and allow your body to repair itself. After your body has taken what it needs from food, waste products are left behind in the blood and in the bowel. The urinary system works with the lungs, skin, liver, and intestines—all of which also ...
Characterization of Dependencies Between Growth and
Characterization of Dependencies Between Growth and

... Wilcoxon rank sum tests in the three datasets (Figure 2 and Table I). For this analysis, we separated mother and daughter S/G2 /M durations. We used a subset of the mother cells since some S/G2 /M durations were associated with the same mother in different, consecutive cell cycles (see Supplement fo ...
Chapter Test A
Chapter Test A

... and injects it with its genetic material. The virus’s genes reproduce and break out of the cell, killing it. In the lysogenic cycle, the virus puts its genes in a cell, but the genes don’t reproduce right away. They stay inactive. Once they reproduce, they begin the lytic cycle. Answers will vary. S ...
Anatomy, Ultrastructure and Physiology of Hornwort Stomata
Anatomy, Ultrastructure and Physiology of Hornwort Stomata

... in 4% glutaraldehyde in 0.05 M cacodylate buffer. At room temperature for 4 hours, the tissue was fixed in 4% glutaraldehyde in 0.05 M cacodylate buffer and then overnight at 40 C. The tissue is washed three times, over two hours, in cacodylate buffer (0.05 M, pH 7.2), posttixed in 2% 0504 in same b ...
1 TE The Circulatory, Respiratory, Digestive, and Excretory Systems
1 TE The Circulatory, Respiratory, Digestive, and Excretory Systems

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Spatial and temporal distribution of the adherens
Spatial and temporal distribution of the adherens

... the primitive streak. In the head and rostral part of the trunk, it forms by local thickening of the epiblast ahead of Hensen's node along the axis of symmetry of the embryo. No A-CAM-specific fluorescence staining could be detected in the neural plate at this stage (Fig. 1H). The neural plate subse ...
Fast Simulation of Lightning for 3D Games
Fast Simulation of Lightning for 3D Games

...  Physical modeling ...
PROCARYOTIC AND EUCARYOTIC CELLS
PROCARYOTIC AND EUCARYOTIC CELLS

... for an updated version of this review so as to have the most accurate version for study purposes …. Also view pdf version of slides 3. Chapters in the text book that apply are listed at the beginning of ...
01_front. - Massey Research Online
01_front. - Massey Research Online

... contacts. Finally, genes that were down-regulated after induction of the stringent response were spatially clustered indicating that transcription in E. coli occurs at transcription foci. The successful progression of a cell through the cell cycle requires the temporal regulation ...
Myeloma Terms and Definitions - International Myeloma Foundation
Myeloma Terms and Definitions - International Myeloma Foundation

... Colony-stimulating factor (CSF): Proteins that stimulate the development and growth of blood cells. Neupogen® (filgrastim), Neulasta® (pegfilgrastim), and Leukine® (sargramostim) are colonystimulating factors that are used to mobilize stem cells from the bone marrow into the bloodstream prior to aph ...
CH Aims Word
CH Aims Word

... School Text Pages - 61-62, 97-103 Home Text Pgs101-102, 131-137 ...
Monera: Eubacteria
Monera: Eubacteria

... • Spiraled eubacteria move in a rolling motion by fibrils inside the cells. • Round eubacteria that live underwater can move by release gas. • The most common type of locomotion is by a flagella. Flagella are protein filaments powered by a molecular motor. They spin rapidly and allow the cell to mov ...
EARTHWORM DISSECTION
EARTHWORM DISSECTION

... sperm cells and are located posterior to the larger vesicles also on either side of the esophagus.  Try to locate the pair of ovaries in the thirteenth segment. They are quite small and difficult to see. You will need a dissecting microscope or hand lens.  The pumping organs of the circulatory sys ...
A Activity and Augments IL-2 Production Translation Reconstitutes
A Activity and Augments IL-2 Production Translation Reconstitutes

... stained with propidium iodide, and the proportion of cells in each phase of the cell cycle was quantified. Fewer than 2% of control and SLE T cells underwent apoptosis during this time due to withdrawal of cytokines, as determined by the absence of hypodiploid cells. The specific protease and ubiqui ...
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... species that are similar in appearance and behavior even though they are not closely related. How does this happen? Animals in similar ecological conditions evolved similar adaptations. Example- convergent evolution produced flying vertebrates as different as birds and bats. ...
Asymmetric Behavior in Stem Cells
Asymmetric Behavior in Stem Cells

... phenotype, whereas the other daughter cell is a differentiated or committed cell type. Asymmetry in the phenotype of the daughter cells can occur in theory from two different mechanisms. First, there may be directed or random events occurring within the cytoplasm that result in asymmetric partitioni ...
Comparison of an immortalized human corneal epithelial cell line
Comparison of an immortalized human corneal epithelial cell line

... blindness, is a sight threatening ocular infection often requiring a specific and prompt laboratory diagnosis [1]. A variety of techniques have been employed for the rapid diagnosis of HSK [2–5]. Isolation of Herpes simplex virus1(HSV-1) in culture provides the most reliable and specific method and ...
Lab Procedure (External and Internal Anatomy)
Lab Procedure (External and Internal Anatomy)

... 9. Spleen: a flattened organ that lies across the stomach and toward the extreme left side of the pig. The spleen stores blood and is not part of the digestive system. On the underside of the spleen, locate the splenic artery. 10. At the end of the ileum, where it widens to become the large intestin ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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