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Ultra_structure_of_the_cell
Ultra_structure_of_the_cell

... complex swimming movements. There are two kinds: flagella (no relation of the bacterial flagellum) are longer than the cell, and there are usually only one or two of them, while cilia are identical in structure, but are much smaller and there are usually very many of them. ...
Study Guide for Exam - Centerville Public Schools
Study Guide for Exam - Centerville Public Schools

... GHB: An anabolic steroid found to cause a mind altering state when taken in higher doses; a club/date rape drug because it causes the user unable to fight back, one capful is equivalent to 6 cups of alcohol Glucose: a simple sugar formed in the body during digestion Glycogen: The form in which carbo ...
cell analogies activity
cell analogies activity

... i. You will be responsible for knowing all of the organelles so if you are working with a partner, be prepared to learn them on your own! 5. FOR EACH SLIDE a. Correctly label the part of the cell. b. Create a pointer/arrow to show the correct structure on your slide. c. Correctly describe the functi ...
Mitosis Notes
Mitosis Notes

... (chromatin) as the start, but as each chromosome and its copy (sister chromosome) change to sister chromatids at end of this phase ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... Active Transport • In contrast to diffusion, active transport requires the expenditure of energy. • Ions or molecules are moved across the membrane against the concentration gradient. • ATP is the energy currency used either directly or indirectly to achieve active transport. ...
Microbiology-1-Diversity
Microbiology-1-Diversity

... e.g. Bacillus okhensis living in carbonate soil. ...
Onion Root Tip Lab ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Why
Onion Root Tip Lab ESSENTIAL QUESTION: Why

... • Growth in an organism is carefully controlled by regulating the cell cycle. In plants, the roots continue to grow as they search for water and nutrients. These regions of growth are good for studying the cell cycle because at any given time, you can find multiple cells that are undergoing some sta ...
SBI4U - Membrane Transport
SBI4U - Membrane Transport

... 3. A red blood cell was placed in a beaker of solution. The cell immediately began to swell and finally burst. Explain what happened, referring to the cytosol of the cell and the solution in the beaker. ...
Respiratory System
Respiratory System

... Questions • semilunar valve cusps look like half moons • artery lining is simple squamous endothelial cells (a kind of epithelium) • antibiotics can cause a fever • immunosuppressive drugs (for organ transplants, skin grafts) often need to be taken for life • WBC response time? think of how long it ...
characteristics of life
characteristics of life

... diffusion, large intestine, small intestine, esophagus, lungs, villi, arteries, veins capillaries, heart, oxygen, carbon dioxide. ...
cell organelle project
cell organelle project

... and delivered to places inside or outside the cell. It needs energy to make its products, and blueprints to work from. Our goal in this project will be to understand how these organelles work together to help the cell do its work. You will be working individually or in pairs. You will have until Wed ...
CELL-A-BRATION
CELL-A-BRATION

... mitochondria, lysosomes, golgi bodies, vacuoles, endoplasmic reticula, ribosomes, cytoplasm, cilia or flagellum (choose one) and centrioles. If your cell is a plant cell you must also include the cell wall and the chloroplasts. Plant cells do not have centrioles, cilia, flagellum and fewer lysosomes ...
Anatomy And Physiology Unit Exam
Anatomy And Physiology Unit Exam

... 34. The _____________________ plane divides the body in front and back. 35. The knee is ___________________ to the hip. 36. The nose is _______________ to the ears. 37. The sternum (breastbone) is _________________ to the spinal column. 38. The chin is _____________ to the mouth. 39-40. In the anato ...
Eukaryotic Origins
Eukaryotic Origins

...  Explains linear chromosomes ...
B-6 Notes
B-6 Notes

... wastes (carbon dioxide, urea, etc.) pass back and forth its walls through the process of DIFFUSION. Every cell in your body is in close contact with a capillary. ...
Evolution of Eukaryotic Cells
Evolution of Eukaryotic Cells

... endosymbionts By not digesting them completely, but removing the cell wall, the archaeon has gained two gigantic biochemical pathways: respiration and photosynthesis By moving critical genes from each endosymbiont, using its transposon feature, the archaeon has trapped both endosymbionts as permanen ...
Unit V Outline
Unit V Outline

... differentiation. 4. Role of the Nucleus and Cytoplasm a. Within the nucleus of the zygote is all of the genetic material for the developing offspring. Each time the cell divides by mitosis each daughter cell receives a complete copy of the DNA. b. Each cell in the organism (with the exception of gam ...
Evidence that granule cells can mediate inhibition of Golgi cells via
Evidence that granule cells can mediate inhibition of Golgi cells via

... excitatory input to Purkinje cells. Recent work in our laboratory has revealed an unexpected response pattern in Golgi cells: somatosensory stimulation depresses the continuous firing of Golgi cells, often for several hundred milliseconds, and leads to concomitant increases in Purkinje cell activity ...
Cell Transport - Welcome to PicScience
Cell Transport - Welcome to PicScience

... • Ostrich yolk 8 cm in width ...
Nanostructured Interfaces for Therapeutic Delivery Tejal Desai
Nanostructured Interfaces for Therapeutic Delivery Tejal Desai

... Efficient drug delivery remains an important challenge in medicine. Continuous release of therapeutic agents over extended time periods and in accordance to a pre-determined temporal profile; local delivery at a constant rate to overcome systemic toxicity; improved ease of administration, and increa ...
Diffusion and Osmosis
Diffusion and Osmosis

...  Water moves across a membrane from a region of high concentration of water to an area of low concentration of water ...
Bacteria - Warren Hills Regional School District
Bacteria - Warren Hills Regional School District

... • As long as the cell wall is intact, the endotoxin presents little health hazard. But, when the immune system or antibiotics attack gram-negative bacteria, they expose a “toxic region” at the root of the endotoxin molecule, which leads to the high fever and blood pressure drop that can be fatal. ...
Prokaryotic cell
Prokaryotic cell

... Both types of cells have cell membranes , ribosomes, DNA, cytoplasm Cytoplasm AND Organelles The jelly-like fluid that fills a cell is called cytoplasm. It is made up of mostly water and salt. • Cytoplasm is present within the cell membrane of all cell types and contains all organelles and cell part ...
Cell Division Homework #2
Cell Division Homework #2

... Label these structures in the drawings above: cell membrane, nuclear membrane, nucleolus, centrioles, microtubules, spindle, sister chromatids, cleavage furrow. Name the stage in which the following events occur. Interphase is included. ______________2. ...
cell theory
cell theory

... And you must know each one by heart. Like the farmer man in the dell. The nucleus controls the cell. it gives the orders -- kind of like a brain. And it's protected by a nuclear membrane. Around the cell, you'll find another "skin," The cellular membrane holds the whole cell in But its job isn't sim ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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