Requirement for ß-Catenin in Anterior
... were stained with hematoxylin/eosin or 0.1% pyroninG (for lacZ-stained embryos). Size and proliferation of embryos between E5.5 and E7.5 were quantified by counting total numbers of embryonic cells and metaphases on consecutive 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole–stained sections. In situ hybridizations wi ...
... were stained with hematoxylin/eosin or 0.1% pyroninG (for lacZ-stained embryos). Size and proliferation of embryos between E5.5 and E7.5 were quantified by counting total numbers of embryonic cells and metaphases on consecutive 4,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole–stained sections. In situ hybridizations wi ...
Characterization of a Novel Chemokine
... exocytosis in ECs have been focused mainly on WPB release. For example, the monomeric GTPase Rab3D is suggested to play a role in WPB/granule formation (12), whereas Rab27A is associated with the mature pool of the WPBs (33). Furthermore, vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP)-3 and syntaxin4, t ...
... exocytosis in ECs have been focused mainly on WPB release. For example, the monomeric GTPase Rab3D is suggested to play a role in WPB/granule formation (12), whereas Rab27A is associated with the mature pool of the WPBs (33). Furthermore, vesicle-associated membrane protein (VAMP)-3 and syntaxin4, t ...
PDF only - at www.arxiv.org.
... and birds can fast for a day, whereas some snakes and frogs can remain fasting for up to 2 years2 while, quail could starve for a 21 day period5. Birds are endothermic animals with a higher metabolic rate than mammals and respond quicker and stronger to starvation than do mammals. Thus, the starvati ...
... and birds can fast for a day, whereas some snakes and frogs can remain fasting for up to 2 years2 while, quail could starve for a 21 day period5. Birds are endothermic animals with a higher metabolic rate than mammals and respond quicker and stronger to starvation than do mammals. Thus, the starvati ...
The biochemistry of differentiation of mouse
... appearance, but for the most part these fibrils show no particular orientation within the nucleus, nor is there any apparent lateral attraction to form a single polytene chromosomal unit. Unlike Zybina (1970) we have not seen any nucleus that could be interpreted as an endomitotic nucleus (in sensu ...
... appearance, but for the most part these fibrils show no particular orientation within the nucleus, nor is there any apparent lateral attraction to form a single polytene chromosomal unit. Unlike Zybina (1970) we have not seen any nucleus that could be interpreted as an endomitotic nucleus (in sensu ...
University of Groningen The Role of Biomacromolecular
... ionic strength of electrolyte solutions determines their bulk thermodynamic and transport properties, e.g., the activities of strong electrolytes (and hence also the activity of water), the solubility of ionic salts and minerals, and the dissociation of ligands from complex ions, as well as conducta ...
... ionic strength of electrolyte solutions determines their bulk thermodynamic and transport properties, e.g., the activities of strong electrolytes (and hence also the activity of water), the solubility of ionic salts and minerals, and the dissociation of ligands from complex ions, as well as conducta ...
Mechanism and Function of a Newly Identified CpG DNA Motif in
... stimulate human B cells in a CpG-independent manner (29). This likely is due to the phosphorothioate modification of the ODNs. The use of bacterial DNA or unmodified phosphodiester ODNs avoids the sequence-independent background activity of the phosphorothioate backbone. We found that B cells expres ...
... stimulate human B cells in a CpG-independent manner (29). This likely is due to the phosphorothioate modification of the ODNs. The use of bacterial DNA or unmodified phosphodiester ODNs avoids the sequence-independent background activity of the phosphorothioate backbone. We found that B cells expres ...
42_Lecture_Presentation
... • There are five major types of white blood cells, or leukocytes: monocytes, neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, and lymphocytes • They function in defense by phagocytizing bacteria and debris or by producing antibodies • They are found both in and outside of the ...
... • There are five major types of white blood cells, or leukocytes: monocytes, neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils, and lymphocytes • They function in defense by phagocytizing bacteria and debris or by producing antibodies • They are found both in and outside of the ...
Circulation and Gas Exchange
... science fiction film, but it’s actually an axolotl, a salamander native to shallow ponds in central Mexico. The feathery red appendages jutting out from the head of this albino adult are gills. Although external gills are uncommon in adult animals, they help satisfy the need shared by all animals to e ...
... science fiction film, but it’s actually an axolotl, a salamander native to shallow ponds in central Mexico. The feathery red appendages jutting out from the head of this albino adult are gills. Although external gills are uncommon in adult animals, they help satisfy the need shared by all animals to e ...
Inside A Cell
... nutrients and passes waste and unwanted particles outside of the cell. • A cell is matter in one of its smallest forms. • The cytoskeleton moves through the cytoplasm, providing support, strength, and shape for the cell. It is made of long, thin pieces of protein. • The endoplasmic reticulum synthes ...
... nutrients and passes waste and unwanted particles outside of the cell. • A cell is matter in one of its smallest forms. • The cytoskeleton moves through the cytoplasm, providing support, strength, and shape for the cell. It is made of long, thin pieces of protein. • The endoplasmic reticulum synthes ...
Anaesthetic management of the child with sickle cell disease
... pH (15). Intracellular gellation makes RBCs markedly less deformable; gradual deoxygenation allows long intracellular aggregates to form (resulting in morphologically identifiable sickled cells), whereas rapid deoxygenation causes less membrane deformation as the strands are dispersed throughout t ...
... pH (15). Intracellular gellation makes RBCs markedly less deformable; gradual deoxygenation allows long intracellular aggregates to form (resulting in morphologically identifiable sickled cells), whereas rapid deoxygenation causes less membrane deformation as the strands are dispersed throughout t ...
Genetic and Molecular Mechanisms Controlling Reactive
... In the present work, the regulation and mechanisms of cellular responses, such as cell death and signalling of systemic acquired acclimation (SAA), in response to environmentally induced oxidative stress in Arabidopsis are characterized. We used the lesion simulating disease1 (lsd1) mutant as a gene ...
... In the present work, the regulation and mechanisms of cellular responses, such as cell death and signalling of systemic acquired acclimation (SAA), in response to environmentally induced oxidative stress in Arabidopsis are characterized. We used the lesion simulating disease1 (lsd1) mutant as a gene ...
Non-Targeted and Targeted Protein Movement
... rather exist as groups. Culture-grown and greenhousegrown plants were identical in terms of age (32-d-old) and leaf number (6–7 true leaves). However, the size of greenhouse-grown leaves was much larger; region B leaves in culture are about 3 to 4 cm long, whereas they were about 8 to 10 cm long in ...
... rather exist as groups. Culture-grown and greenhousegrown plants were identical in terms of age (32-d-old) and leaf number (6–7 true leaves). However, the size of greenhouse-grown leaves was much larger; region B leaves in culture are about 3 to 4 cm long, whereas they were about 8 to 10 cm long in ...
video slide - Hale AP Biology
... Exchange with the Environment • Multicellular organisms with a sac body plan have body walls that are only two cells thick, facilitating diffusion of materials • More complex organisms have highly folded internal surfaces for exchanging materials • In vertebrates, the space between cells is filled ...
... Exchange with the Environment • Multicellular organisms with a sac body plan have body walls that are only two cells thick, facilitating diffusion of materials • More complex organisms have highly folded internal surfaces for exchanging materials • In vertebrates, the space between cells is filled ...
MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF UZBEKISTAN DEVELOPMENT CENTRE
... Moving from the medial to the lateral edge of the rear surface of the kidney is m. quadratum lumborum and m. aponeurosis transversus abdominis. As a result of the presence of edge m. psoas lower pole of each kidney is more distant from the center line than the upper pole, and thus the top of the pol ...
... Moving from the medial to the lateral edge of the rear surface of the kidney is m. quadratum lumborum and m. aponeurosis transversus abdominis. As a result of the presence of edge m. psoas lower pole of each kidney is more distant from the center line than the upper pole, and thus the top of the pol ...
Bones and Muscles
... (Content Standards: 5-8, National Academy of Sciences, c. 1996) Life Science - Content Standard C: As a result of their activities in grades 5-8, all students should understand that: • Living systems at all levels of organization demonstrate the complementary nature of structure and function. Import ...
... (Content Standards: 5-8, National Academy of Sciences, c. 1996) Life Science - Content Standard C: As a result of their activities in grades 5-8, all students should understand that: • Living systems at all levels of organization demonstrate the complementary nature of structure and function. Import ...
galls on Prionitis lanceolata (Rhodophyta)
... Bacteria were found primarily in the intercellular matrix or partially embedded in the cell wall. Gall formation is a tissue-specific phenomenon. Only cells in the medullary region were involved in gall development. Epidermal and cortical cells were not ...
... Bacteria were found primarily in the intercellular matrix or partially embedded in the cell wall. Gall formation is a tissue-specific phenomenon. Only cells in the medullary region were involved in gall development. Epidermal and cortical cells were not ...
ROLE OF SPINDLE MICROTUBULES IN THE
... split their mitotic centers (spindle poles) at the time of telophase (49, 51). If spindle microtubules are not assembled, do these events follow nuclear envelope breakdown at the normal time or are they delayed? (c) Cleavage: Does the egg cortex remain competent to form a furrow if mitosis is prolon ...
... split their mitotic centers (spindle poles) at the time of telophase (49, 51). If spindle microtubules are not assembled, do these events follow nuclear envelope breakdown at the normal time or are they delayed? (c) Cleavage: Does the egg cortex remain competent to form a furrow if mitosis is prolon ...
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interaction
... systems. The presence of the pathogen always induced a thickening of the plant wall (1.8- to 2.3-fold) in contact with intercellular hyphae (Fig. 5A, B) but there was no elicitation of host wall appositions. Serial cross sections of roots revealed the presence of thicker walls in cells even at some ...
... systems. The presence of the pathogen always induced a thickening of the plant wall (1.8- to 2.3-fold) in contact with intercellular hyphae (Fig. 5A, B) but there was no elicitation of host wall appositions. Serial cross sections of roots revealed the presence of thicker walls in cells even at some ...
Frog Dissection
... · You will find it easier to begin the vertical incision by lifting the muscle layer with the forceps Do this between the rear legs of the frog.. Make a small cut with the scalpel. Using the scissors, continue the incision up the midline to a point just below the front legs. Be careful that you don' ...
... · You will find it easier to begin the vertical incision by lifting the muscle layer with the forceps Do this between the rear legs of the frog.. Make a small cut with the scalpel. Using the scissors, continue the incision up the midline to a point just below the front legs. Be careful that you don' ...
as PDF
... link, that of positions two and three; thus, it interacts with the FR, blocking their harmful effect. The human body is not capable of obtaining vitamin C exogenously through foods; it is found concentrated in certain organs such as eye, liver, spleen, suprarenal glands, and thyroids. It is an essen ...
... link, that of positions two and three; thus, it interacts with the FR, blocking their harmful effect. The human body is not capable of obtaining vitamin C exogenously through foods; it is found concentrated in certain organs such as eye, liver, spleen, suprarenal glands, and thyroids. It is an essen ...
Calcium-Dependent Prevention of Neuronal Apoptosis by Lithium Ion
... Cortical neurons treated with Li⫹ revealed an immediate increase in [Ca2⫹]i. This increase was maximally observed within 2 min after exposure to Li⫹ (Fig. 2, a and b). Thereafter, Li⫹-induced increase in [Ca2⫹]i rapidly declined but remained up to 2.5-fold higher than basal level until analyzed over ...
... Cortical neurons treated with Li⫹ revealed an immediate increase in [Ca2⫹]i. This increase was maximally observed within 2 min after exposure to Li⫹ (Fig. 2, a and b). Thereafter, Li⫹-induced increase in [Ca2⫹]i rapidly declined but remained up to 2.5-fold higher than basal level until analyzed over ...
Anomalous right coronary artery arising from left anterior
... Single coronary artery is a very rare variant of coronary artery anomalies. The clinical presentation can be completely asymptomatic, angina with exertional syncope in young, myocardial infarction in young involving multiple territories and sudden cardiac death in young. They are the second common c ...
... Single coronary artery is a very rare variant of coronary artery anomalies. The clinical presentation can be completely asymptomatic, angina with exertional syncope in young, myocardial infarction in young involving multiple territories and sudden cardiac death in young. They are the second common c ...
Phenolic compounds isolated from Pilea microphylla prevent
... against Fenton reagent-induced calf thymus DNA damage serves as a useful tool in testing bio-molecules that mitigate radiation injury. Plant metabolites exhibit a diverse array of biological activities that may be relevant in alleviation of ionizing radiationinduced damage in mammalian systems. The ...
... against Fenton reagent-induced calf thymus DNA damage serves as a useful tool in testing bio-molecules that mitigate radiation injury. Plant metabolites exhibit a diverse array of biological activities that may be relevant in alleviation of ionizing radiationinduced damage in mammalian systems. The ...
STIM1 and TRP - PublicationsList.org
... • Low level of expression promotes SOCE • High level of expression inhibits SOCE ...
... • Low level of expression promotes SOCE • High level of expression inhibits SOCE ...