Cardiac muscle
... are joined to one another in a linear array. The boundary between two cells abutting each other is ...
... are joined to one another in a linear array. The boundary between two cells abutting each other is ...
Denitrification of water in a microbial fuel cell (MFC) using seawater
... Abstract The sea contains various microbes which have an ability to reduce and oxidize substances like iron, sulphur, and nitrate. Most of these processes happen in the seawater, but can also be applied for purification of wastewater. In the present work, a consortium of seawater bacteria has been u ...
... Abstract The sea contains various microbes which have an ability to reduce and oxidize substances like iron, sulphur, and nitrate. Most of these processes happen in the seawater, but can also be applied for purification of wastewater. In the present work, a consortium of seawater bacteria has been u ...
Homeostasis pH
... acid. Additional acids, such as lactic acid, are produced in the course of normal metabolic ...
... acid. Additional acids, such as lactic acid, are produced in the course of normal metabolic ...
No Slide Title - Open.Michigan
... cc urine/day and creatinine increases between 1 and 1.5 units daily until dialysis is started. Three weeks later, progressive increases in urine volume are noted along with smaller increases of creatinine between dialysis treatments. During the next week, sufficient renal function returns to discont ...
... cc urine/day and creatinine increases between 1 and 1.5 units daily until dialysis is started. Three weeks later, progressive increases in urine volume are noted along with smaller increases of creatinine between dialysis treatments. During the next week, sufficient renal function returns to discont ...
The ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters and Their Implication in
... of xenobiotics into tissues does not depend only on their ability to enter cells but also on their ability to leave them. Indeed, Dano (1973) demonstrated using Ehrlich ascites tumor cells that intracellular concentrations of daunorubicin could be lowered by an active drug extrusion mechanism. A few ...
... of xenobiotics into tissues does not depend only on their ability to enter cells but also on their ability to leave them. Indeed, Dano (1973) demonstrated using Ehrlich ascites tumor cells that intracellular concentrations of daunorubicin could be lowered by an active drug extrusion mechanism. A few ...
Osmotic Water Permeability of Isolated Protoplasts. Modifications
... are 40 to 120 mm in diameter. The experiments were performed on protoplasts from root, hypocotyl, and leaf. What we call the transference chamber is illustrated in Figures 1 and 2. It was designed to reduce diffusion/ convection processes by joining four cylindrical compartments with a narrow slit o ...
... are 40 to 120 mm in diameter. The experiments were performed on protoplasts from root, hypocotyl, and leaf. What we call the transference chamber is illustrated in Figures 1 and 2. It was designed to reduce diffusion/ convection processes by joining four cylindrical compartments with a narrow slit o ...
Nucleolytic processing of aberrant replication intermediates by an
... checkpoint deficient cells. These data evidence that Exo1mediated resection counteracts the accumulation of distinct molecules upon fork collapse, including a novel type of intermediate likely resulting from cleavage of reversed forks. We note that the persistence of abnormally shaped intermediates ...
... checkpoint deficient cells. These data evidence that Exo1mediated resection counteracts the accumulation of distinct molecules upon fork collapse, including a novel type of intermediate likely resulting from cleavage of reversed forks. We note that the persistence of abnormally shaped intermediates ...
Chapter 5 pages/jg - Sinauer Associates
... protists are symbiotic on or within other organisms. Those protists that engage in pinocytosis or phagocytosis rely on the formation of membrane-bounded vesicles called food vacuoles (Figure 5.3). These structures may form at nearly any site on the cell surface, as they do in the amebas, or at parti ...
... protists are symbiotic on or within other organisms. Those protists that engage in pinocytosis or phagocytosis rely on the formation of membrane-bounded vesicles called food vacuoles (Figure 5.3). These structures may form at nearly any site on the cell surface, as they do in the amebas, or at parti ...
Direct In Vitro Effect of a Sulfonylurea to Increase Human Fibroblast
... patients are treated for several months with a sulfonylurea, insulin binding to receptors on circulating monocytes increases (9). This effect has subsequently been confirmed using a wide variety of sulfonylurea agents in both animals (10) and man (11). All of the above studies were carried out in vi ...
... patients are treated for several months with a sulfonylurea, insulin binding to receptors on circulating monocytes increases (9). This effect has subsequently been confirmed using a wide variety of sulfonylurea agents in both animals (10) and man (11). All of the above studies were carried out in vi ...
Control of cell pattern in the neural tube: regulation of cell
... Inductive interactions that define the fate of cells within the neural tube establish the initial pattern of the embryonic vertebrate nervous system. In the spinal cord, the identity of cell types is controlled, in part, by signals from two midline cell groups, the notochord and floor plate, that in ...
... Inductive interactions that define the fate of cells within the neural tube establish the initial pattern of the embryonic vertebrate nervous system. In the spinal cord, the identity of cell types is controlled, in part, by signals from two midline cell groups, the notochord and floor plate, that in ...
Effect of Nitrogen and Phosphate on the Levels of
... q/'trii*arho.y*lic.ucid urid g:lw.\-?*lutucj*cks The levels of citrate and oxalacetate increased with increasing dilution rate until the onset of' ethanol formation, when they began to decrease. However, these intermediates persisted at a lower level in conditions which were sufficiently catabolite- ...
... q/'trii*arho.y*lic.ucid urid g:lw.\-?*lutucj*cks The levels of citrate and oxalacetate increased with increasing dilution rate until the onset of' ethanol formation, when they began to decrease. However, these intermediates persisted at a lower level in conditions which were sufficiently catabolite- ...
Guanine Nucleotides Modulate the Effects of Brefeldin A in
... (Donaldson et al., 1990). The ll0-kD protein also redistributed to the cytosol, in a manner indistinguishable from BFA-treated cells, when cellular ATP levels were depleted by treatment with sodium azide and 2-deoxyglucose (Donaldson et al., 1990). The ability of ATP levels to regulate the distribut ...
... (Donaldson et al., 1990). The ll0-kD protein also redistributed to the cytosol, in a manner indistinguishable from BFA-treated cells, when cellular ATP levels were depleted by treatment with sodium azide and 2-deoxyglucose (Donaldson et al., 1990). The ability of ATP levels to regulate the distribut ...
Dissecting sterol function during clathrin-dependent
... lipid bilayer solvent that can interact with peripheral proteins (Simons and Sampaio, 2011). The lipid bilayer results from the self-association of the lipids hydrophobic moieties and the interaction of the hydrophilic moieties with aqueous environments. The same principle acts at the subcellular le ...
... lipid bilayer solvent that can interact with peripheral proteins (Simons and Sampaio, 2011). The lipid bilayer results from the self-association of the lipids hydrophobic moieties and the interaction of the hydrophilic moieties with aqueous environments. The same principle acts at the subcellular le ...
Control of the Actin Cytoskeleton in Plant Cell Growth
... monomer incorporation at the barbed end beyond the limits of free diffusion (80). Unlike the putative plant Arp2/3 complex, plant formins have been studied to some extent in vitro. Four plant formins (AtFH1, AtFH4, AtFH5, and AtFH8) have been shown to nucleate purified actin, and allow extension from ...
... monomer incorporation at the barbed end beyond the limits of free diffusion (80). Unlike the putative plant Arp2/3 complex, plant formins have been studied to some extent in vitro. Four plant formins (AtFH1, AtFH4, AtFH5, and AtFH8) have been shown to nucleate purified actin, and allow extension from ...
BACTERIAL CHROMOSOME SEGREGATION Geoffrey C. Draper
... replication and repair are well known, our understanding of the mechanisms of chromosomal DNA partitioning is largely incomplete. While the relatively small size of the bacterial cell has hampered efforts to visualize specific structures within the cell that might constitute a mitotic apparatus, the ...
... replication and repair are well known, our understanding of the mechanisms of chromosomal DNA partitioning is largely incomplete. While the relatively small size of the bacterial cell has hampered efforts to visualize specific structures within the cell that might constitute a mitotic apparatus, the ...
- Wiley Online Library
... Homogenously elevating [Ca2þ]i to a high concentration (>10 mM) by controlled photolysis led to different responses in membrane capacitance in primary mouse b cells. About 11% (6 out of 56 cells; Table 1) of the cells showed a continuous capacitance increase during uncaging (Figure1A, left), while t ...
... Homogenously elevating [Ca2þ]i to a high concentration (>10 mM) by controlled photolysis led to different responses in membrane capacitance in primary mouse b cells. About 11% (6 out of 56 cells; Table 1) of the cells showed a continuous capacitance increase during uncaging (Figure1A, left), while t ...
to get the file - Oxford Brookes University
... families controlling endomembrane traf®c can be predicted from their similarity to known yeast proteins and some can be readily modi®ed to generate dominant inhibitory forms. These include some of the most important families such as the Rab GTPases and SNAREs. In Arabidopsis, these protein families ...
... families controlling endomembrane traf®c can be predicted from their similarity to known yeast proteins and some can be readily modi®ed to generate dominant inhibitory forms. These include some of the most important families such as the Rab GTPases and SNAREs. In Arabidopsis, these protein families ...
The origin of early primitive streak - Development
... Tagging of blastodiscs in ovo To identify the origin of the early primitive streak in ovo, five sites of unincubated, prestreak-stage embryos were tagged and the fate of labeled cells was examined at HH stage 3 prior to anterolateral migration of mesoderm (Fig. 1B). These sites were specifically sel ...
... Tagging of blastodiscs in ovo To identify the origin of the early primitive streak in ovo, five sites of unincubated, prestreak-stage embryos were tagged and the fate of labeled cells was examined at HH stage 3 prior to anterolateral migration of mesoderm (Fig. 1B). These sites were specifically sel ...
Investigational Device Exemption (IDE) Guidance for Retinal Prostheses Guidance for Industry and Food
... fitting, testing, or home use of your device. You should include pictorial representations, engineering drawings, block diagram circuits, and block diagrams of software interfaces for accessories such as user controls, eye trackers, programming interfaces, software, cameras, spectacles, video proces ...
... fitting, testing, or home use of your device. You should include pictorial representations, engineering drawings, block diagram circuits, and block diagrams of software interfaces for accessories such as user controls, eye trackers, programming interfaces, software, cameras, spectacles, video proces ...
p.1 MicroRNA miR-144 modulates oxidative stress
... miR-144, miR-142-5p, and miR-320 were created by insertion into a CMV-based pcDNA3 cloning vector (Invitrogen, CA); The NRF2 cDNA clone plasmid was obtained from Origene (Rockville, MD) and used for the NRF2-without-3UTR expression plasmid. 3’UTR and ARE-construct Luciferase reporter assay K562 cell ...
... miR-144, miR-142-5p, and miR-320 were created by insertion into a CMV-based pcDNA3 cloning vector (Invitrogen, CA); The NRF2 cDNA clone plasmid was obtained from Origene (Rockville, MD) and used for the NRF2-without-3UTR expression plasmid. 3’UTR and ARE-construct Luciferase reporter assay K562 cell ...
Effects of nitric oxide on red blood cell deformability
... Cytosolic calcium concentration was determined in a separate series of experiments for RBC incubated with L-NAME (10⫺3 M) or SNP (10⫺6 and 10⫺5 M) using a method modified from David-Dufilho et al. (11). RBCs were separated using a density gradient (Histopaque-1077) to eliminate white blood cell cont ...
... Cytosolic calcium concentration was determined in a separate series of experiments for RBC incubated with L-NAME (10⫺3 M) or SNP (10⫺6 and 10⫺5 M) using a method modified from David-Dufilho et al. (11). RBCs were separated using a density gradient (Histopaque-1077) to eliminate white blood cell cont ...
Isoflavone and Pterocarpan Malonylglucosides and ß -l,3
... means of at least three replicate experiments and is calculated on the basis of specific activity and on the basis of the number of isolated protoplasts and vacuoles. Glucose-6 -phosphate-dehydrogenase and malate-dehydrogenase, two enzymes which are believed to be exclusively located in the cyto so ...
... means of at least three replicate experiments and is calculated on the basis of specific activity and on the basis of the number of isolated protoplasts and vacuoles. Glucose-6 -phosphate-dehydrogenase and malate-dehydrogenase, two enzymes which are believed to be exclusively located in the cyto so ...
