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1st quarterly cumulative review packet
1st quarterly cumulative review packet

... 1- Diffusion: 2- Facilitated Diffusion: 3- Osmosis: Types of Solution (describe the movement of water in each of the following) a. Isotonic solution b. Hypotonic solution c. Hypertonic solution ...
Introduction to the Cell 1) Cell Theory a) All living things are
Introduction to the Cell 1) Cell Theory a) All living things are

... ii) The organelles maintain the life of the cell (1) The entire cell is surrounded by a thin membrane, called the cell membrane (a) In the center of the cell is the nucleus (i) It contains the majority of the cell’s genetic information and directs most of the activities of the cell b) Organisms whos ...
The Circulatory System
The Circulatory System

... By Ali Richter By Ali Richter Science Mrs. Hunt 22nd nd period period ...
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY LECTURE NOTES 4 GASTRULATION
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY LECTURE NOTES 4 GASTRULATION

Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells
Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells

... • Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms, found in all environments. Prokaryotes are the largest group of organisms, mostly due to the vast array of bacteria which comprise the bulk of the ...
Karyotyping - Cell Migration Gateway
Karyotyping - Cell Migration Gateway

... attached to computer to save images 22mm x 22mm coverslips ...
Workplace Science - Continuing Education at KPR
Workplace Science - Continuing Education at KPR

... referred to as a “gas exchange,” and it happens every time that you breathe. In order for this gas exchange to be possible, though, many different organs need to work together. In fact, it is only after air reaches the lungs (which is a process that includes many steps itself), that the actual excha ...
Cell Theory Learning Target: I can develop and use a model to
Cell Theory Learning Target: I can develop and use a model to

... Learning Target: I can develop and use a model to describe the function of a cell as a whole and ways parts of cells contribute to the function. Cell: smallest structural and functional unit of an organism (make up all living things). Examples of things made of cells: flowers, skin, milk, hamburger, ...
Scientific Models Worksheet
Scientific Models Worksheet

... A. Models are needed for scientists to correctly follow the scientific method B. Models are needed to help scientists understand objects too large or small to observe directly C. Models are needed for scientists to make conclusions at the end of an investigation D. All of these are reasons why model ...
Mammals
Mammals

... wastes and help maintain homeostasis – Gets rid of excess H2O , salt, vitamins, toxins, minerals, and heat – Nitrogenous Waste: ammonia converted to urea in liver ...
Chapter 5 Homeostasis and Cell Transport PASSIVE TRANSPORT
Chapter 5 Homeostasis and Cell Transport PASSIVE TRANSPORT

... contract, pumping the water out of the cell. This action requires energy. Multi-cellular organisms respond to hypotonic environments by pumping solutes out. This helps control the flow of water into the cell. Plants in a hypotonic environment can stand upright. The water fills the cell pressing the ...
RER - Botanik in Bonn
RER - Botanik in Bonn

... Shaping ER tubules • Reticulon (RTN) and DP1/Yop1p family members (RHD3) closely spaced TMD’s (Trans-membrane Domains) RTN and DP1/Yop1p are required for 1) Shaping of tubules (network formation) 2) Tubule formation in cos-7 cells 3) Responsible for curved edges of ER sheets and nuclear pores Over ...
UNIT 2
UNIT 2

... • Extracellular digestion: takes places outside the cells. Can be: • External digestion: takes place outside the body. Many insects • Internal digestion: takes place inside the digestive system. The transformation of food is both mechanical (food is broken down into smaller pieces) and chemical (foo ...
5.5 Transport
5.5 Transport

... –HIGH  LOW concentration gradient – Facilitated transport • polar, hydrophilic molecules • through a protein channel –HIGH  LOW concentration gradient • Active transport – against concentration gradient ATP • LOW  HIGH – uses a protein pump (requires ATP) ...
Comprehensive Biochemistry, Vol. 19A: Amino Acid Metabolism and
Comprehensive Biochemistry, Vol. 19A: Amino Acid Metabolism and

... contrast and Nomarski phase contrast of living cells with the normal transmission electron microscopy of thin sections, scanning transmission electron microscopy of thick sections and freeze-fractured preparations. If the structure of the cell derived from these is wrong, then how is it that ‘if suc ...
Cells
Cells

... Organization From cell to organism Multicellular organisms have five levels of organization. Cell-Tissues-Organs-Systems Organism neurons (nerve cells) --> nervous tissue --> brain --> central nervous system --> ...
building block of life".
building block of life".

... respect to the body, that is, the structural unit. et us consider the order of a class. Each class has a number of students. Out of these students some are monitors. These monitors report to the class teacher who looks after the overall functioning of his/her class. The smallest functional unit of a ...
What is microbiology? Study of organisms too small to
What is microbiology? Study of organisms too small to

... Study of organisms too small to be seen without a microscope ...
notes cellular transport power point presentation
notes cellular transport power point presentation

... DIFFUSION WITHOUT a membrane ...
The Diversity of Life
The Diversity of Life

... • Reproduce asexually by binary fission • Endospore- resistant structure with a thick, protective coat protecting a bacterium inside. Can survive for years before rehydrating. P. 369 • Some bacteria have an additional outer “coat” containing lipid. Those that have it are not able to absorb a “dye” c ...
Plant Tissues-PPT
Plant Tissues-PPT

... shape. The cell wall is thin & encloses a dense cytoplasm which contains a small nucleus & surrounds a large central vacuole. Occurrence-the parenchyma is widely distributed in stem,roots, FunctionsParenchyma maintain the shape & firmness of the plant due to its turgid cells. The main function of pa ...
Plant Cell
Plant Cell

... • Contain organelles surrounded by membranes • Most living organisms Plant ...
Cells - Avon Community School Corporation
Cells - Avon Community School Corporation

...  Animation ...
DO NOW: MAKE A HYPOTHESIS
DO NOW: MAKE A HYPOTHESIS

... All cells are made from pre-existing cells. (Cells divide  more cells) ...
The Cell Cycle
The Cell Cycle

... this period, chromosomes are duplicated in preparation for the period of division. ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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