Hemodynamic Monitoring INTRODUCTION
... Critically ill patients require continuous assessment of their cardiovascular system to diagnose and manage their complex medical conditions. This is most commonly achieved by using direct pressure monitoring systems, often referred to as hemodynamic monitoring. ...
... Critically ill patients require continuous assessment of their cardiovascular system to diagnose and manage their complex medical conditions. This is most commonly achieved by using direct pressure monitoring systems, often referred to as hemodynamic monitoring. ...
Dear Colleagues - Centre for Rare Cardiovascular Diseases
... include right ventricular failure, myocardial ischemia and postoperative hypoxia. In patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass mean pulmonary artery pressure before surgery > 30 mmHg is an independent risk factor of death. The European Society of Cardiology in 2014 issued new recommendations for th ...
... include right ventricular failure, myocardial ischemia and postoperative hypoxia. In patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass mean pulmonary artery pressure before surgery > 30 mmHg is an independent risk factor of death. The European Society of Cardiology in 2014 issued new recommendations for th ...
non compacted myocardium diagnostic criteria and management
... Cardiac embryology and pathogenesis •The myocardium develops from two different layers, a trabecular layer (endocardium) and a compact layer (subepicardial). Before the coronary vessels develop, the embryonal myocardium consists of a “spongy” meshwork of trabecular myocardial fibers and intertrabec ...
... Cardiac embryology and pathogenesis •The myocardium develops from two different layers, a trabecular layer (endocardium) and a compact layer (subepicardial). Before the coronary vessels develop, the embryonal myocardium consists of a “spongy” meshwork of trabecular myocardial fibers and intertrabec ...
Anaesthesia for cardiac surgery
... Most adult heart surgery in Australia and New Zealand is performed for coronary artery disease and heart valve disease. Cardiac surgery is done under general anaesthesia, which means the patient is in a state of carefully controlled, medication-induced unconsciousness and will not respond to pain. I ...
... Most adult heart surgery in Australia and New Zealand is performed for coronary artery disease and heart valve disease. Cardiac surgery is done under general anaesthesia, which means the patient is in a state of carefully controlled, medication-induced unconsciousness and will not respond to pain. I ...
Left Ventricular Assist Devices: A Primer
... Pulsatile Flow • Not a true artificial heart. • Assists the left ventricle in passing oxygenated blood through the body. • Initially was a pulsatile device (similar to native heart…) ...
... Pulsatile Flow • Not a true artificial heart. • Assists the left ventricle in passing oxygenated blood through the body. • Initially was a pulsatile device (similar to native heart…) ...
Cardiac Cath and Angiocardiography
... • Comprehensive term to describe minor surgical procedure for diagnostic evaluation or interventional (therapeutic) purposes ...
... • Comprehensive term to describe minor surgical procedure for diagnostic evaluation or interventional (therapeutic) purposes ...
Cardiac Output
... Thermodilution Method • Based on how fast the flowing blood can dilute the substances introduced into the circulation • Stewart-Hamilton Equation: CO = I x 60 / cm x t x 1/k ...
... Thermodilution Method • Based on how fast the flowing blood can dilute the substances introduced into the circulation • Stewart-Hamilton Equation: CO = I x 60 / cm x t x 1/k ...
Beep . . . Beep . . . Beep . . . Anesthetic Monitors
... Although direct blood pressure monitoring is considered the “gold standard,” it is highly impractical when it comes to routine blood pressure monitoring in most privately owned veterinary facilities due to the advanced skill level required to place arterial catheters and the need for 24-hour care. T ...
... Although direct blood pressure monitoring is considered the “gold standard,” it is highly impractical when it comes to routine blood pressure monitoring in most privately owned veterinary facilities due to the advanced skill level required to place arterial catheters and the need for 24-hour care. T ...
CONTINUOUS INTRAOPERATIVE TEE MONITORING FOR A CHILD WITH FONTAN PATHWAY I
... cardiac output3. Sluggish blood flow from the lack of pulsatile flow through pulmonary circulation poses a risk of thromboembolism6. However, preoperative thromboprophylaxis may contribute to blood loss7. TEE provides a real time evaluation of preload, contractility, AV valve function, and cardiac o ...
... cardiac output3. Sluggish blood flow from the lack of pulsatile flow through pulmonary circulation poses a risk of thromboembolism6. However, preoperative thromboprophylaxis may contribute to blood loss7. TEE provides a real time evaluation of preload, contractility, AV valve function, and cardiac o ...
The Cardiovascular System: Part 2
... play an important role in the distribution of cardiac output to individual organs. Discuss the role of the intrinsic mechanisms in the control of organ resistance. ...
... play an important role in the distribution of cardiac output to individual organs. Discuss the role of the intrinsic mechanisms in the control of organ resistance. ...
Heart, Neck Vessels, and Peripheral Vascular System Definitions
... an interruption in the supply of blood to the heart, usually as a result of occlusion of a coronary artery. Also called cardiac infarction. ...
... an interruption in the supply of blood to the heart, usually as a result of occlusion of a coronary artery. Also called cardiac infarction. ...
Phonocardiography, External Pulse Recordings, and
... • A graphic recording of cardiac sound • A specially designed microphone on the chest wall • Sound waves amplified, filtered and recorded • Doppler Echocardiography has replaced the phonocardiography • Maybe coming back in the future ...
... • A graphic recording of cardiac sound • A specially designed microphone on the chest wall • Sound waves amplified, filtered and recorded • Doppler Echocardiography has replaced the phonocardiography • Maybe coming back in the future ...
Heart failure
... CXR will show any pulmonary oedema or pleural effusion and enlargement of the heart. U+E: often sodium will be low due to excess fluid, it is important to look at the U+E when considering which diuretic therapy and whether to use an ACE. Anaemia complicates and can cause heart failure and Hb should ...
... CXR will show any pulmonary oedema or pleural effusion and enlargement of the heart. U+E: often sodium will be low due to excess fluid, it is important to look at the U+E when considering which diuretic therapy and whether to use an ACE. Anaemia complicates and can cause heart failure and Hb should ...
S0735109716007087_mmc1
... of volume/pressure decline for a minimum of 5 beats without an increase in heart rate. Curve-fitting was performed using Microsoft Excel (Version 14.0). To increase afterload, patients were asked to perform handgrip exercise for 1 min, and PV data were acquired at baseline and throughout peak exerci ...
... of volume/pressure decline for a minimum of 5 beats without an increase in heart rate. Curve-fitting was performed using Microsoft Excel (Version 14.0). To increase afterload, patients were asked to perform handgrip exercise for 1 min, and PV data were acquired at baseline and throughout peak exerci ...
The Meaning of Central Venous Pressure (CVP) relative to Fluid
... In modern clinical medicine, our understanding of Central Venous Pressure (CVP) has evolved from Guyton, Magder, Rothe, Levy, Jayant, Gelman, Brengelmann, Reddi and Carpenter, and Marik to the effect that many physicians question the clinical utility of CVP in patient care? This confusion and contro ...
... In modern clinical medicine, our understanding of Central Venous Pressure (CVP) has evolved from Guyton, Magder, Rothe, Levy, Jayant, Gelman, Brengelmann, Reddi and Carpenter, and Marik to the effect that many physicians question the clinical utility of CVP in patient care? This confusion and contro ...
Anaesthesia and heart failure Introduction: Congestive cardiac
... analgesia is important and use of regional techniques should be considered. Epidural infusions obtund the stress response to surgery and can provide effective post-operative analgesia. The haemodynamic effects are potentially favourable. Reducing afterload by vasodilation can greatly reduce myocardi ...
... analgesia is important and use of regional techniques should be considered. Epidural infusions obtund the stress response to surgery and can provide effective post-operative analgesia. The haemodynamic effects are potentially favourable. Reducing afterload by vasodilation can greatly reduce myocardi ...
Ventricular assist devices are primarily indicated for either a one or a
... is the causative force that necessitates the placement of a VAD. Congestive heart failure can be defined as an inability of the heart to generate an adequate cardiac output to perfuse vital tissues. Cardiac output is dependent upon heart rate and stroke volume. Stroke volume is influenced by three m ...
... is the causative force that necessitates the placement of a VAD. Congestive heart failure can be defined as an inability of the heart to generate an adequate cardiac output to perfuse vital tissues. Cardiac output is dependent upon heart rate and stroke volume. Stroke volume is influenced by three m ...
P215 - Basic Human Physiology
... • Can maintain exercise longer – Less increase in HR needed to meet blood flow demands – Activity of heart muscle itself is lower ...
... • Can maintain exercise longer – Less increase in HR needed to meet blood flow demands – Activity of heart muscle itself is lower ...
Path of Cardiac Excitation Electrocardiogram
... Apply pressure to ~180 mmHg Release pressure slowly Auscultate brachial artery for sounds of Korotkoff ...
... Apply pressure to ~180 mmHg Release pressure slowly Auscultate brachial artery for sounds of Korotkoff ...
Weaning from CPB mgmc - Anesthesia Slides, Presentations and
... • Preop and intraop course – consider ...
... • Preop and intraop course – consider ...
Basics of Hemodynamics and Shock
... – Decreased volume – Septic shock- warm phase – End stage cirrhosis – Vasodilators ...
... – Decreased volume – Septic shock- warm phase – End stage cirrhosis – Vasodilators ...
Blood Pressure Outline
... iv) Pulse Pressure is the difference between systolic and diastolic. Indicates of the health and tone of the arterial walls. v) Pressure is recorded in fractions. Systolic on top and Diastolic on bottom (a) Ex 120/90 2) Equipments used to measure BP i) Stethoscope and sphygmomanometer ii) Different ...
... iv) Pulse Pressure is the difference between systolic and diastolic. Indicates of the health and tone of the arterial walls. v) Pressure is recorded in fractions. Systolic on top and Diastolic on bottom (a) Ex 120/90 2) Equipments used to measure BP i) Stethoscope and sphygmomanometer ii) Different ...
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
... • Typical findings are thickening of the walls of the heart, particularly the left ventricle • Can progress to dilated LV • Pathogenesis unclear – Mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction – Oxidative stress ...
... • Typical findings are thickening of the walls of the heart, particularly the left ventricle • Can progress to dilated LV • Pathogenesis unclear – Mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction – Oxidative stress ...