• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Twelve Channel Multi-Zone Amplifier User Manual Model: MA1260
Twelve Channel Multi-Zone Amplifier User Manual Model: MA1260

International Electrical Engineering Journal (IEEJ) Vol. 6 (2015) No.5, pp. 1898-1904
International Electrical Engineering Journal (IEEJ) Vol. 6 (2015) No.5, pp. 1898-1904

... Iinv must be in phase with the waveform of Vgrid as illustrated in Fig. 10. In the phasor diagram, it is represented as in Fig. 11. As in Fig. 11, Vinv has to lead Vgrid with the angle α in order to get the Iinv in phase with the Vgrid. This is achieved by adjusting the phase angle of the modulating ...
AN107 - Extending the Input Voltage Range of
AN107 - Extending the Input Voltage Range of

... system ground rises. The quiescent current of the PowerPath products are typically under 50μA, thus a 2k resistor causes the nominal voltage on the ground line to rise only 0.1V. This increases the minimum operating voltage by the voltage drop across the resistor or approximately 0.1V. The ground re ...
Form B - PowerStream
Form B - PowerStream

... NOTE: Inverter-based generating units must not inject DC greater than 0.5% of the full rated output current at the point of connection of the generating units. The generated harmonic levels must not exceed those given in the CAN/CSA-C61000-3-6 Standards. No existing generators (if chosen, part a. is ...
FPGA - Prof. Paweł Moskal
FPGA - Prof. Paweł Moskal

Voltage-Controlled Oscillator at 6 GHz for Doppler Radar in Heart
Voltage-Controlled Oscillator at 6 GHz for Doppler Radar in Heart

... the object. If we consider that the object is a human’s lungs, the de-modulated signal represents a shift caused by breathing or heart activity. Detection of breathing and heart activity is performed at various frequencies (2.4 GHz, 5.8 GHz and 24 GHz IMS band). By performing this kind of measuremen ...
GCB-3424-L2x(D)
GCB-3424-L2x(D)

... The pull-up voltage shall be VccT or VccR. Mod-Def 1 is the clock line of two wire serial interface for serial ID Mod-Def 2 is the data line of two wire serial interface for serial ID 4) LOS 1,2 is an open collector output, which should be pulled up with a 4.7k~10kΩ resistor. Pull up voltage between ...
AP1501A
AP1501A

... regulator with all components mounted on a PC board to simulate the junction temperature under actual operating conditions. This curve can be used for a quick check for the approximate junction temperature for various conditions, but be aware that there are many factors that can affect the junction ...
Series Compensation on Medium Voltage Radial Systems
Series Compensation on Medium Voltage Radial Systems

... This paper discussed about the application of series compensation on medium voltage radial systems and presented a case where the instabilities were completly solved by the SCB application. Emphasizes that for subtransmission systems (from 69kV until 138kV) the analysis is similar. Although the expe ...
Amplifiers | Packages
Amplifiers | Packages

... - Combine low Q resistive feedback networks, voltage shunt and current series, to establish gain window and input/output VSWR - Use discrete Silicon Bipolar or GaAs MESFET/PHEMPT devices in die form to tightly control the parasitic inductance of wire bonds ...
the manual
the manual

... outlets in your room, this may result in an audible hum as a result of small differences in voltage between different connected circuits. Check all other devices using the same AC output in the building such as dimmers, neon signs, TV screens, and computer monitors. These devices should not be using ...
Digital Amps - Audio Developers
Digital Amps - Audio Developers

... “Hardwired” for a maximum of 3 channels  Current version uses XML structure for saving state ...
Pulsed Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
Pulsed Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

ppt
ppt

Class2_19_Tektronix. ppt
Class2_19_Tektronix. ppt

... 6 div at 50 kHz ...
AMS2596 数据手册DataSheet 下载
AMS2596 数据手册DataSheet 下载

... Note 7: With output transistor switch turned off. Note 8: Junction to ambient thermal resistance (no external heat sink) for the TO-220 package mounted vertically, with the leads soldered to a printed circuit board with (1 oz.) and a heat sink approximately 1 in2. Note 9. Junction to ambient thermal ...
G = 0.2, Level Translation, 16-Bit ADC Driver AD8275
G = 0.2, Level Translation, 16-Bit ADC Driver AD8275

... low gain error, low gain drift of 1 ppm/°C (maximum), and high common-mode rejection of 80 dB. Low offset and low offset drift, combined with its fast settling time, make the AD8275 suitable for a variety of data acquisition applications where accurate and quick capture is required. ...
SEMESTER-I - National Institute of Technology Mizoram
SEMESTER-I - National Institute of Technology Mizoram

... Power BJT, power MOSFETs and IGBTs –construction, types, static and switching characteristics, steady state and dynamic models and switching loss computation and other advanced semiconductor devices. LECTURES-10 Gate Driver and Protecting Circuits: Necessity of isolation, pulse transformer, Optocoup ...
Sorensen XG 1500 Series 1500 W 6–600 V 2.6–187.5 A
Sorensen XG 1500 Series 1500 W 6–600 V 2.6–187.5 A

... Auxiliary DC output channels with control In many ATE systems one or more low power, fixed voltage supplies are needed to provide electrical power for any periphery within the ATE cabinet. For this purpose, the XG 1500 provides two standard auxiliary DC output channels. Both auxiliary power channels ...
HVIGBT SiC-Hybrid CMH1200DC-34S
HVIGBT SiC-Hybrid CMH1200DC-34S

... Please also pay attention to information published by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation by various means, including the Mitsubishi Semiconductor home page (http://www. MitsubishiElectric.com/). •When using any or all of the information contained in these materials, including product data, diagrams, ch ...
Jun 2006 Reduce Charge Time for High Capacity Li
Jun 2006 Reduce Charge Time for High Capacity Li

... even with a 2k pull-up resistor. Near end of charge, the NMOS turns off, and CHRG sinks only 30µA. The IN pin is pulled high by the 2k resistor connected to OUT. If OUT is placed into a high impedance state, the 30µA sink current from the CHRG pin pulls IN low. When charging stops, CHRG opens and OU ...
IOM Manual
IOM Manual

... MotorGuard Sine Wave Filter The MotorGuard is a low-pass sine wave filter designed and developed by TCI to deliver conditioned power to motor loads driven by PWM drives at a variety of lead lengths. The MotorGuard is available for 460/480 volt and 575/600 volt systems. The MotorGuard is a passive fi ...
45A Dual-ESC Manual
45A Dual-ESC Manual

W6ORGy Notes Downeast Microwave 30 Watt pep 23cm Linear Amp
W6ORGy Notes Downeast Microwave 30 Watt pep 23cm Linear Amp

... MOSFET module - 30, 60 and 120 Watt using 1, 2 or 4 of these bricks. The module is rated at 18 Watts by Mitsubishi and is very linear with low IM up to that level. DEMI is rating the amp at over 30 Watts pep on all modes including ATV with just a little sync stretching using the standard set up proc ...
Development of Microcontroller Based Speed Control Scheme of
Development of Microcontroller Based Speed Control Scheme of

... located over the three stator phases provide this information to the controller. These sensors usually provide either +5V (logic High) or 0V (logic Low) depending on whether the rotor pole is facing the particular sensor or not. In Proteus, sensors are embedded with the motor model and outputs are t ...
< 1 ... 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 ... 1202 >

Pulse-width modulation



Pulse-width modulation (PWM), or pulse-duration modulation (PDM), is a modulation technique used to encode a message into a pulsing signal. Although this modulation technique can be used to encode information for transmission, its main use is to allow the control of the power supplied to electrical devices, especially to inertial loads such as motors. In addition, PWM is one of the two principal algorithms used in photovoltaic solar battery chargers, the other being MPPT.The average value of voltage (and current) fed to the load is controlled by turning the switch between supply and load on and off at a fast rate. The longer the switch is on compared to the off periods, the higher the total power supplied to the load.The PWM switching frequency has to be much higher than what would affect the load (the device that uses the power), which is to say that the resultant waveform perceived by the load must be as smooth as possible. Typically switching has to be done several times a minute in an electric stove, 120 Hz in a lamp dimmer, from few kilohertz (kHz) to tens of kHz for a motor drive and well into the tens or hundreds of kHz in audio amplifiers and computer power supplies.The term duty cycle describes the proportion of 'on' time to the regular interval or 'period' of time; a low duty cycle corresponds to low power, because the power is off for most of the time. Duty cycle is expressed in percent, 100% being fully on.The main advantage of PWM is that power loss in the switching devices is very low. When a switch is off there is practically no current, and when it is on and power is being transferred to the load, there is almost no voltage drop across the switch. Power loss, being the product of voltage and current, is thus in both cases close to zero. PWM also works well with digital controls, which, because of their on/off nature, can easily set the needed duty cycle.PWM has also been used in certain communication systems where its duty cycle has been used to convey information over a communications channel.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report