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NYSE National, Inc. Schedule of Fees and Rebates As Of
NYSE National, Inc. Schedule of Fees and Rebates As Of

... MDR credit (in such percent as is specified above) of the market data revenue attributable to such ETP Holder’s executions and displayed quotes in securities priced at $1.00 or greater. b) Adjustments. To the extent market data revenue from Tape “A”, "B" or “C” securities transactions is subject to ...
Macro Trading and Investment Strategies. Macroeconomic Arbitrage in Brochure
Macro Trading and Investment Strategies. Macroeconomic Arbitrage in Brochure

... Macro Trading and Investment Strategies is the first thorough examination of one of the most proficient and enigmatic trading strategies in use today - global macro. More importantly, it introduces an innovative strategy to this popular hedge fund investment style - global macroeconomic arbitrage. I ...
the right trading strategy for 2017 and beyond
the right trading strategy for 2017 and beyond

... • Return on Investment “ROI” Examples: The security used in this example is for illustraAve purposes only. The calculaAon used to determine the return on investment “ROI” does not include the number of trades, commissions, or any other factors used to determine ROI. The ROI calculaAon measu ...
This paper is not to be removed from the Examination Halls
This paper is not to be removed from the Examination Halls

... when the value is high and sell if the value is low. The ratio of informed to uninformed traders is 1 to 5. The value of the stock is 110 if it is high and 90 if it is low, and both are seen as equally likely by the market maker. Work out the market maker’s bid and ask quotes in the first round of t ...
Back to basics on Risk Management – Futures
Back to basics on Risk Management – Futures

... A simple instrument available to deal with price risk is a Forward contract, where farmers and buyers of agricultural produce agree in advance on the terms of delivery regarding quantity and price. Prices are frequently in line with Futures prices but can also be fixed. With this type of contract, t ...
EquityCompass Share Buyback Strategy
EquityCompass Share Buyback Strategy

... company stocks are typically more volatile and carry additional risks, since smaller companies generally are not as well established as larger companies. The market risk associated with small-cap and mid-cap stocks is generally greater than that associated with large-cap stocks because small-cap and ...
Contemporary Securities Market in Cambodia
Contemporary Securities Market in Cambodia

... Building Process 2.2. Approval for 3.3. Apply for confirofficial listing mation on price from CSX 3.4. Submit application for approval on term of offering 3.5. Subscription 3.6. Report result to SECC ...
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Öhman - FEX Group

... “Orc’s new Orc FEX gateway gives derivatives trading firms in the Asia Pacific region the opportunity to trade on our energy and commodity markets from the expected launch in early 2016,” said Tom Price, CEO, FEX Global Pty. Ltd. “We are delighted to work with Orc, a recognized leader in the exchang ...
Latency Arbitrage, Market Fragmentation, and Efficiency: A Two
Latency Arbitrage, Market Fragmentation, and Efficiency: A Two

... orders for approximately 150 stocks in the New York Stock Exchange. The repeated buying and selling of millions of shares caused dramatic price changes in these stocks, and as a result, all trades executed at 30% higher or lower than the opening price were later canceled [Popper 2012]. Another incid ...
Isolate Returns from Broad Market Influences
Isolate Returns from Broad Market Influences

... transactions in which the Fund invests may be renegotiated, terminated, or involve a longer time frame than originally contemplated, which may negatively impact the Fund’s returns. The Fund’s investment strategy may result in a high portfolio turnover, which, in turn, may result in increased transac ...
New sight of herding behavioural trough trading volume
New sight of herding behavioural trough trading volume

... Herding implies Buy/Sell Asymmetry rather than variation in trading volume If investors as a coordinated group want to buy an asset there will necessarily be an asymmetry between increasing buying pressure relative to existing selling pressure, bidding up the price in the direction of the herd. I b ...
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Balancing Public Market Benefits and Burdens for Smaller

... The Securities and Exchange Commission has generally recognized the need to tailor its regulations not only to satisfy investor expectations but also to reduce costs on securities issuers. Ideally, the costs of the SEC’s regulatory regime are balanced by its benefits to investors and issuers. Howeve ...
Sample Corporate Policy on Insider Trading
Sample Corporate Policy on Insider Trading

... can be sentenced to a substantial jail term and required to pay a penalty of several times the amount of profits gained or losses avoided. The SEC also has the authority to seek disgorgement, a civil penalty against the insider or tippee, of up to three times the amount of profit gained or loss avoi ...
Market Trading in India - Customer Perception
Market Trading in India - Customer Perception

... preference for traditional trading and online trading. The major findings of the study were that Indian investors are more conservative, they do not change easily and Indian traditional traders still choose brokers for trading. But Internet traders are more comfortable with online trading because of ...
P4 - Sergei Sarkissian
P4 - Sergei Sarkissian

... Conclusion The results obtained in our study indicate the evidence that the contrarian strategy generated superior returns for the Japanese equity market for the 1994 2003 period ...
proposed rule change - NASDAQ Options Market
proposed rule change - NASDAQ Options Market

... The Exchange will announce the implementation date of the proposed rule change in an Options Trader Alert Rule 713. Priority of Quotes and Orders (a) – (f) No change Supplementary Material to Rule 713 .01 No change. .02 All-[o]Or-[n]None orders, as defined in Rule 715(c), [and minimum quantity orde ...
High-Frequency Trading in the US Treasury Market
High-Frequency Trading in the US Treasury Market

... orders are submitted at less aggressive levels. These findings are in contrast with those suggesting that HF trading narrows spreads (Jovanovic and Menkveld , 2011; Hendershott, Jones and Menkveld, 2011; and Menkveld, 2013), but they are in line with others recording that HF market orders negativel ...
4) Sentiment derived from Put/Call ratio
4) Sentiment derived from Put/Call ratio

... risen to a high a level. A contrarian approach, is more often than not , yielding good returns in this kind of situation. The only missing ingredient is a spike of volatility. That makes likely that more weakness is possible in coming sessions but also that when volatility will rise furthermore (i.e ...
Non-Display Declaration Form
Non-Display Declaration Form

... declare all Real Time Non-Display usage annually by January 31 of the current year. OTC Markets Non-Display Usage is broken down into three (3) categories: Category 1—Non-Display Trading Platform Usage (OTC Link Participant). Applies to Non-Display Usage by a Distributor or Recipient who is an OTC L ...
Flexible “Trend Following” Strategies
Flexible “Trend Following” Strategies

...  Description  An alternative investment strategy that takes advantage of price decay in certain exchange traded funds and exchange traded notes due to their structural design. This strategy is not available for IRAs or Roth IRAs. ...
Trading of Securities on the Stock Exchange
Trading of Securities on the Stock Exchange

... To provide an idea of financial market; To provide an idea of regulatory framework of capital market in Bangladesh; To provide an outline of securities related laws, rules & regulations in Bangladesh ...
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Important Notice of Trading China A Shares and A

... The prices of securities fluctuate, sometimes dramatically. The price of securities may move up or down, and the price of securities may become valueless. It is as likely that losses will be incurred rather than profit made as a result of buying and selling securities. 2. Risk Disclosure of Securiti ...
Do retail traders suffer from high frequency traders?
Do retail traders suffer from high frequency traders?

... behavior during a month. IIROC’s charges are meant to recover the costs of its activities, such as real-time market monitoring, and these costs and the respective fees are determined at the end of a month. Since the per-message fee was unknown ex ante, there was notable uncertainty about the level o ...
The Structure and Performance of Securities Markets
The Structure and Performance of Securities Markets

... – Commit own capital in process of bringing sellers and buyers together – Expect to earn a profit by “buying low and selling high” – Take a risk on a change of price in the securities they own ...
A-View-from-the-Desk
A-View-from-the-Desk

... 2.50% pool is estimated to be paid off within the next three years. If we input a prepayment speed consistent with a +300 bps increase in rates, 36% of a 10-yr 2.50% is estimated to be paid off within the next three years. If we take a look at a 15-yr 2.50% pool, 31% is estimated to be paid down wit ...
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High-frequency trading

High-frequency trading (HFT) is a type of algorithmic trading characterized by high speeds, high turnover rates, and high order-to-trade ratios that leverages high-frequency financial data[1] and electronic trading tools. While there is no single definition of HFT, among its key attributes are highly sophisticated algorithms, specialized order types, co-location, very short-term investment horizons, and high cancellation rates of orders. HFT can be viewed as a primary form of algorithmic trading in finance. Specifically, it is the use of sophisticated technological tools and computer algorithms to rapidly trade securities. HFT uses proprietary trading strategies carried out by computers to move in and out of positions in seconds or fractions of a second. It is estimated that as of 2009, HFT accounted for 60-73% of all US equity trading volume, with that number falling to approximately 50% in 2012.High-frequency traders move in and out of short-term positions at high volumes and high speeds aiming to capture sometimes a fraction of a cent in profit on every trade. HFT firms do not consume significant amounts of capital, accumulate positions or hold their portfolios overnight. As a result, HFT has a potential Sharpe ratio (a measure of reward to risk) tens of times higher than traditional buy-and-hold strategies. High-frequency traders typically compete against other HFTs, rather than long-term investors. HFT firms make up the low margins with incredibly high volumes of trades, frequently numbering in the millions.It has been argued that a core incentive in much of the technological development behind high-frequency trading is essentially front running, in which the varying delays in the propagation of orders is taken advantage of by those who have earlier access to information.A substantial body of research argues that HFT and electronic trading pose new types of challenges to the financial system. Algorithmic and high-frequency traders were both found to have contributed to volatility in the Flash Crash of May 6, 2010, when high-frequency liquidity providers rapidly withdrew from the market. Several European countries have proposed curtailing or banning HFT due to concerns about volatility. Other complaints against HFT include the argument that some HFT firms scrape profits from investors when index funds rebalance their portfolios.
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