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The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... The term gastric always refers to the stomach which it a thick-walled, Jshaped organ that lies on the left side of the abdominal cavity deep to the liver and diaphragm. The stomach is continuous with the esophagus above and the duodenum of the small intestine below. The length of the stomach remains ...
Digestive Processes
Digestive Processes

... Nucleic Acids, Vitamins, and Minerals • Nucleases – brush border split them completely apart • Vitamins are absorbed unchanged – A, D3, E and K with other lipids – B complex and C by simple diffusion – B12 if bound to intrinsic factor • Minerals are absorbed all along small intestine – Na+ cotransp ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... Metabolism of carbs, lipids, and proteins Processing of drugs and hormones Excretion of bilirubin (from hemoglobin of old RBCs) ...
2014 Overall Digestion process
2014 Overall Digestion process

... mechanical digestion, chemical digestion  Transport ...
Stages of Digestion
Stages of Digestion

... • Each small piece of food is a bolus • Saliva lubricates the food, and contains an enzyme, called ...
Stages of Digestion
Stages of Digestion

... • Each small piece of food is a bolus • Saliva lubricates the food, and contains an enzyme, called ...
pages 579-599
pages 579-599

... What conditions initiate the conversion of pepsinogen to pepsin? Why is pepsinogen secreted in an inactive form? How does the stomach prepare for the entry of food and what mediates this process? What controls the movement of chime into the duodenum? How do smooth muscle cells in the stomach wall pr ...
File
File

... Cirrhosis: scarring of the liver, poor liver function Diverticulitis: small, bulging sacs of the inner lining of the intestine that become inflammed Diverticulosis: abnormal presence of out pockets on the surface of the small intestine or colon Esophagitis: inflammation of the esophagus Fistula: abn ...
Digestion - davis.k12.ut.us
Digestion - davis.k12.ut.us

... E. Hardware Disease – perforation of the reticular wall by a metal object. 1. Symptoms: decreased appetite, salivation, weight loss 2. Diagnose: put pressure between the shoulder blades and see if the animal drops to their knees 3. Treatment: place several magnets down the throat into the stomach F. ...
figs
figs

... Consists of inner circular layer and outer longitudinal layer of smooth muscle for mixing and moving lumenal contents, circular layer thickened to create sphincters at junctions to prevent backflow Contains the Myenteric Nerve Plexus to control G.I. mobility via local reflex arcs and ANS stimulation ...
Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery and Nutritional
Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery and Nutritional

... The upper gastrointestinal tract consists of the oropharynx, esophagus, and the stomach. The act of swallowing or deglutition is voluntary, but the coordination of the muscles is involuntary. Surgery for malignancies involving the pharynx usually also requires lymph node removal, which is a rather e ...
Nutrition Elimination: Digestive System
Nutrition Elimination: Digestive System

... • Feedings may be doctor continuous or scheduled at intervals • Most contain all of the nutrients • If they are continuous a pump is used to give • Sometime may be made the feeding by the dietary department • Scheduled feedings may be given with a syringe or tube feeding bag that allows feeding to d ...
ppt lecture
ppt lecture

... Nutrition involves the following steps: ...
Digestion
Digestion

... Nutrition involves the following steps: ...
Gastric emptying is promoted by
Gastric emptying is promoted by

... A major clinical effect of antispasmodic drugs e.g. atropine, H2-blockers like cimetidine and ranitidine, is a reduction of gastric secretions, is commonly found with many other drugs. ...
Digestive System: True-False Review
Digestive System: True-False Review

... Blood enters a villus through a venule; blood leaves by an arteriole. Sucrase converts sucrose into glucose + galactose. Enzymes may be destroyed (denatured) by high or low temperature but not by changes in pH. Two major functions of the large intestine are to re-absorb water and to produce vitamins ...
The Digestive System
The Digestive System

... pepsinogen reacts with HCL to form pepsin. The hormone GASTRIN is secreted by the stomach cells to regulate the production of gastric juices. Fat Digestion: Bile emulsifies fat. This creates a larger surface area for the enzyme lipase to digest it. Carbohydrate Digestion: Disaccharide digestion is u ...
Ingestion Digestion Absorption elimination
Ingestion Digestion Absorption elimination

... • Saliva is a mixture of water and amylase, an enzyme that breaks down starch. Saliva lubricates the food so it can be swallowed and makes it possible to taste the food we eat ...
Symptoms of Digestive System Diseases
Symptoms of Digestive System Diseases

... occurs when too much water is taken out or when the muscles in the colon contracts too slowly. As a result the stools become hard and dry. ...
Name - Mr. Lesiuk
Name - Mr. Lesiuk

... Name two important HORMONES that are produced by the duodenum? What causes the production and release of Secretin and what does Secretin What causes the production and release of CCK and what does CCK target? ...
Name: Directions: Please read the article and answer the questions
Name: Directions: Please read the article and answer the questions

... 7. Draw a picture below of the diagram of the esophagus, liver, gall bladder, large & small intestine, stomach, and pancreas found in the article (do your best) ...
Digestive Questions
Digestive Questions

... Structure that forms the bolus ...
Functions
Functions

... Cardiac Sphincter Allows food to enter the stomach  Prevent stomach contents from backing up into esophagus ...
The Digestive System The Digestive System
The Digestive System The Digestive System

... • Guard openings to stomach – Cardiac - esophagus to stomach – Pyloric - lower portion of stomach to small intestine. • Pylorospasm - muscle will not relax to allow passage of bolus = vomiting ...
Digestive System - Miss Gleason`s Science
Digestive System - Miss Gleason`s Science

... Rectum – stores waste before it is expelled from the body Anal canal - ends in the anus, muscular sphincter which controls the exit of waste ...
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Adjustable gastric band



A laparoscopic adjustable gastric band, commonly called a lap-band, A band, or LAGB, is an inflatable silicone device placed around the top portion of the stomach to treat obesity, intended to slow consumption of food and thus reduce the amount of food consumed.Adjustable gastric band surgery is an example of bariatric surgery designed for obese patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or greater — or between 35 and 40 in cases of patients with certain comorbidities that are known to improve with weight loss, such as sleep apnea, diabetes, osteoarthritis, GERD, Hypertension (high blood pressure), or metabolic syndrome, among others.In February 2011, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) expanded approval of adjustable gastric bands to patients with a BMI between 30 to 40 and one weight-related medical condition, such as diabetes or high blood pressure. However, an adjustable gastric band may be used only after other methods such as diet and exercise have been tried.
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