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Chapter 5 - Greer Middle College
Chapter 5 - Greer Middle College

... Why would tyrants set up building programs? Which Athenian leader’s reforms most resemble aspects of U.S. democracy? Why might logic and public speaking have been emphasized more in Athens than in other city-states? Why didn’t Spartans resist such an austere system? What was meant by the comment “co ...
Greece Notes- Part I The Cradle of Western Civilization
Greece Notes- Part I The Cradle of Western Civilization

... The civilization of ancient Greece flowered more than 2500 years ago but it influences the way we live today. Greece is a peninsula in southeastern Europe. The people of the region attempted to explain the world through the laws of nature. They made important discoveries in science. They developed d ...
From Classical to Contemporary
From Classical to Contemporary

... of Salamis, then they again defeat Persians at Plataea • Leads to era of Athenian imperialism (Perry 61) • 150 city-states organized Delian League to protect themselves against Persian invasion, centralized Athenian power ...
Athens versus Sparta - sacc7homework
Athens versus Sparta - sacc7homework

... Now we have been through the information on Athens and Sparta in class, it is up to you as an individual to pick one (minimum) of the example questions, and to come up with at least one of your own questions. You are required to write a minimum of 200 words in answer to your question (per question). ...
Document
Document

... • In 431 B.C.E. the Peloponnesian War broke out • The war was a fight between Sparta and Athens • Athens was defeated in a naval battle in 404 B.C.E. ending the war • The ships Sparta used were funded by the Persian empire • Internal conflict in Greece allowed Persia to write the King's Peace which ...
Greek Political Systems and Greek Wars
Greek Political Systems and Greek Wars

... Battles continued for years, but in 449 BCE the Peace of Callias finally ended the hostilities between Athens and its allies and Persia. ...
Persian Wars
Persian Wars

... son, Xerxes, to carry out his father’s ambitions. Xerxes’ Invasion of Greece: In the 480s BCE Xerxes began assembling an even greater force, between 80,000100,000 men, to conquer Greece. He planned his attack to be two-pronged, by land and by sea. News of the impending invasion reached the Greeks wh ...
The Ancient Greeks - Leon County Schools
The Ancient Greeks - Leon County Schools

... b. Since Spartan men lived away from home, Spartan women enjoyed than the women of other Greek city-states: i. They could own and travel. ii. Girls were trained in sports. iii. Their main goal was to raise sons who were brave and strong iv. ...
Classical Greece
Classical Greece

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CHRONOLOGICAL OUTLINE OF ANCIENT GREEK HISTORY
CHRONOLOGICAL OUTLINE OF ANCIENT GREEK HISTORY

... End of the Peloponnesian War Era of Shifting Alliances and Leagues of More Equal Type Persia: Cyrus vs. Artaxerxes II (Battle of Cunaxa) Sparta vs. Persian satraps Battle of Coronea: Quadruple Alliance vs. Sparta Battle of Cnidus: Persians & Conon vs. Spartans The "King's Peace" Second Athenian Sea ...
Who wants to be a Physiology Millionaire? - Hewlett
Who wants to be a Physiology Millionaire? - Hewlett

... A) Based on the loudest ovation B)Randomly, when they turned 60 years old C) Randomly, when they turned 30 years old D) Based on their qualifications ...
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World History Greece pt1

... ◦ 1. Member of the nobility rule aristocracies; a small group, not necessarily members of the nobility, rules an oligarchy. ◦ 2. Solon—let all Athenian citizens participate in assembly; Cleisthenes—created the Council of Five Hundred ◦ 3. Athens gained power & prestige and used it to dominate other ...
The Rise of Greek City
The Rise of Greek City

... New Warfare Methods Shape Greece Changes in military technology increased the power of the middle class. By about 650 B.C., iron weapons replaced bronze ones. Since iron was cheaper, ordinary citizens could afford iron helmets, shields, and swords. Meanwhile, a new method of fighting emerged—the pha ...
Persian wars Ch7.3 - OCPS TeacherPress
Persian wars Ch7.3 - OCPS TeacherPress

... Started as an equal partnership between city-states to defend its members against any future Persian attacks. ...
490 BC - CAI Teachers
490 BC - CAI Teachers

... lasted almost 30 years and took place in three parts. The first part, known as the Archidamian war, consisted of annual land attacks by Sparta on Athens. Sparta was unable to defeat Athens and they countered with raids on the Peloponnesus from their navy. This phase of the war lasted until the Peace ...
The Greek City-States c.2000 B.C.
The Greek City-States c.2000 B.C.

... Compare the social classes in Spartan society with those in the Athenian society.  Citizens in Athens and equals in Sparta were males who could vote and own property.  Metics in Athens and half citizens in Sparta were free and paid taxes but could not take part in government or own land.  Athens’ ...
Section Three: Classical Greece
Section Three: Classical Greece

... • Expelled the Persians from all Greek city-states • Athenians created an empire ...
Greece GRAPES
Greece GRAPES

... • A group of rich landowners called aristocrats held power. • Peisistratus overthrew the oligarchy, however, and became the ruler of Athens. He was called a tyrant, a leader who held power through the use of force. Tyrants were usually good, not harsh, leaders in ancient Greece. ...
The Persian Wars
The Persian Wars

... Persians how to get in behind the army.  They were defeated, but won valuable time for the rest of the Greeks. ...
The Persian and Greek World
The Persian and Greek World

... conquered by Darius I. Write a letter to a friend discussing the advantages and disadvantages of living under Persian rule. ...
Ancient Greece Persian and Peloponnesian War - dale
Ancient Greece Persian and Peloponnesian War - dale

... attacked, burned city; needed fleet to bring additional supplies • Athenian commander lured fleet into ...
Notes in your spiral/handout sheet over Alexander the Great/Vocab
Notes in your spiral/handout sheet over Alexander the Great/Vocab

... 19. These people only relied on what they learned from their 5 senses Stoics or Epicureans 20. These people believed that greed, wealth and desire led to a immoral life Stoics or Epicureans 21. The Greek style of sculpture aimed at showing perfect forms. In the Hellenistic Age, sculpted figure were ...
The Greeks at War!
The Greeks at War!

... The Greek sense of uniqueness was increased. Athens emerged as the most powerful city-state in Greece. Athens organized the Delian League, an alliance with other Greek city-states. Athens used the league to assert power and build an Athenian Empire. They moved the treasury to Athens, and forced peop ...
SOL Quiz 9
SOL Quiz 9

... c. present factual accounts of the beginnings of Greek civilization d. are factual accounts of the Persian invasion of Greece The "Iliad" and the "Odyssey" are important because they not only are great works of literature, but also help us understand life in ancient Greece. The two epics were either ...
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Spartan army



The Spartan army stood at the centre of the Spartan state, whose male and female citizens were trained in the discipline and honor of the warrior society. Subject to military drill from early manhood, the Spartans were one of the most feared military forces in the Greek world. At the height of Sparta's power – between the 6th and 4th centuries BC – it was commonly accepted that, ""one Spartan was worth several men of any other state."" According to Thucydides, the famous moment of Spartan surrender at the island of Sphacteria off of Pylos was highly unexpected. He said that ""it was the common perception at the time that Spartans would never lay down their weapons for any reason, be it hunger, or danger.""The iconic army was first coined by the Spartan legislator Lycurgus. In his famous quote of Sparta having a ""wall of men, instead of bricks"", he proposed to create a military-focused lifestyle reformation in the Spartan society in accordance to proper virtues such as equality for the male citizens, austerity, strength, and fitness. A Spartan man's involvement with the army began in infancy when he was inspected by the Gerousia. If the baby was found to be weak or deformed he was left at Mount Taygetus to die, since the world of the Spartans was no place for those who could not already fend for themselves. It should be noted, however, that the practice of discarding children at birth took place in Athens as well. Those deemed strong were then put in the agoge at the age of seven. Under the agoge the young boys or Spartiates were kept under intense and rigorous military training. Their education focused primarily on cunning, sports and war tactics, but also included poetry, music, academics, and sometimes politics. Those who passed the agoge by the age of 30 were given full Spartan citizenship.The term ""spartan"" became synonymous with multiple meanings such as: fearlessness, harsh and cruel life, bland and lacking creativity, or simplicity by design.
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