Ancient Greece Golden Age of Athens
... in 326 B.C. • Alexander wanted to keep going, but armies insisted on turning back • Returned to Babylon in 323 B.C.; Alexander fell ill, died at age 32 - because of achievements, he is remembered as Alexander the Great • Three ...
... in 326 B.C. • Alexander wanted to keep going, but armies insisted on turning back • Returned to Babylon in 323 B.C.; Alexander fell ill, died at age 32 - because of achievements, he is remembered as Alexander the Great • Three ...
Early Greece - appsychologysmilowitz
... Helots outnumbered Spartans 7 to 1! This was the main reason for the strict war-like society… • Breakdown of Spartan Social Structure Spartiates Perioeci (Perioikoi) Helots ...
... Helots outnumbered Spartans 7 to 1! This was the main reason for the strict war-like society… • Breakdown of Spartan Social Structure Spartiates Perioeci (Perioikoi) Helots ...
Aristophanes notes 1 08
... The play examines the problems of a ‘disintegrating city’. The play does not end with a celebration. The situation in Athens was too serious. The needs of the city for men of ability with sound and intelligent minds together with the plea for reconciliation and understanding are found in the parabas ...
... The play examines the problems of a ‘disintegrating city’. The play does not end with a celebration. The situation in Athens was too serious. The needs of the city for men of ability with sound and intelligent minds together with the plea for reconciliation and understanding are found in the parabas ...
Athenian Democracy vs. Spartan Oligarchy
... Made up of 28 men over the age of 60 and two kings Elders serves for their whole life They are usually men from rich families Citizens were only males who completed the training through the age of 30 without dishonor Non-citizens were everyone else which includes women, children, slaves, and males w ...
... Made up of 28 men over the age of 60 and two kings Elders serves for their whole life They are usually men from rich families Citizens were only males who completed the training through the age of 30 without dishonor Non-citizens were everyone else which includes women, children, slaves, and males w ...
Persian`s
... B. Peloponnesian War (431 B.C.-404 B.C.) 1. As Athen’s grew other city-states, led by Sparta, grew weary 2. War broke out between Sparta (located in the Peloponnesus) and Athens 3. Pericles’ Funeral Oration a). In honor of those who had died in the war there was a large funeral b). Pericles gave a f ...
... B. Peloponnesian War (431 B.C.-404 B.C.) 1. As Athen’s grew other city-states, led by Sparta, grew weary 2. War broke out between Sparta (located in the Peloponnesus) and Athens 3. Pericles’ Funeral Oration a). In honor of those who had died in the war there was a large funeral b). Pericles gave a f ...
Ch. 5 Sec. 5 - J Go World History
... fleet, but the Greek ships were more maneuverable & defeated the Persians 479B.C. the Spartans & Athenians defeated the Persians at Platea & ended the Persian Wars ...
... fleet, but the Greek ships were more maneuverable & defeated the Persians 479B.C. the Spartans & Athenians defeated the Persians at Platea & ended the Persian Wars ...
Challenges in Physical Education and sports
... ancient Olympic Games was in 364 BC. In that year, Elis had again lost control of the Sanctuary of Zeus to the neighboring town of Pisa which was directing the festival and the Olympic Games. Elis chose precisely this time to attack the Sanctuary of Zeus. Xenophon, a contemporary 4th century histori ...
... ancient Olympic Games was in 364 BC. In that year, Elis had again lost control of the Sanctuary of Zeus to the neighboring town of Pisa which was directing the festival and the Olympic Games. Elis chose precisely this time to attack the Sanctuary of Zeus. Xenophon, a contemporary 4th century histori ...
Ancient Greece - World History
... Athens and Sparta begin to fight each other in the the Peloponnesian War. The two city-states just tried to control each other. ◦ While fighting continues amongst them a new empire called Macedonia is on the rise. King Phillip II of Macedonia begins to establish his power by conquering Greece. K ...
... Athens and Sparta begin to fight each other in the the Peloponnesian War. The two city-states just tried to control each other. ◦ While fighting continues amongst them a new empire called Macedonia is on the rise. King Phillip II of Macedonia begins to establish his power by conquering Greece. K ...
27.3 Athenian Government
... citizens. All men over the age of 18 who were born in Athens were Athenian citizens. Women and slaves were not citizens. Every citizen could take part in the city’s government. A group called the Council of 500 met every day. Each year, the names of all citizens 30 years of age or older were collect ...
... citizens. All men over the age of 18 who were born in Athens were Athenian citizens. Women and slaves were not citizens. Every citizen could take part in the city’s government. A group called the Council of 500 met every day. Each year, the names of all citizens 30 years of age or older were collect ...
File
... Since many Spartan men lived away from home, women enjoyed more freedom than the women of other Greek city-‐states. ...
... Since many Spartan men lived away from home, women enjoyed more freedom than the women of other Greek city-‐states. ...
The Greco-Persian Wars Reading
... Preparations for a Second Invasion The Greek victory at Marathon shocked both Greeks and Persians. The Athenians could not believe that they had defeated a much stronger foe. The Persians, humiliated, were furious. Wanting revenge more than ever, Darius planned a second invasion of Greece, but he d ...
... Preparations for a Second Invasion The Greek victory at Marathon shocked both Greeks and Persians. The Athenians could not believe that they had defeated a much stronger foe. The Persians, humiliated, were furious. Wanting revenge more than ever, Darius planned a second invasion of Greece, but he d ...
Battle of Marathon Source Booklet
... bronze-covered shield, the total weight of their equipment was therefore in the region of 60 to 70 lbs: almost half their own bodyweight! They fought primarily in a phalanx, a tightly packed shield and spear formation that might be several ranks deep and many soldiers wide. A highly successful 'war ...
... bronze-covered shield, the total weight of their equipment was therefore in the region of 60 to 70 lbs: almost half their own bodyweight! They fought primarily in a phalanx, a tightly packed shield and spear formation that might be several ranks deep and many soldiers wide. A highly successful 'war ...
Greece
... colonies and powerful navy. o The Spartans surrounded Athens and hoped the Athenian army would come out and fight. o Pericles knew that the Spartan army would win in open battle, so the Athenians stayed behind their walls. o In 430 B.C., a plague broke out in Athens. o One third of the people were k ...
... colonies and powerful navy. o The Spartans surrounded Athens and hoped the Athenian army would come out and fight. o Pericles knew that the Spartan army would win in open battle, so the Athenians stayed behind their walls. o In 430 B.C., a plague broke out in Athens. o One third of the people were k ...
File - Mr. Amiti`s History Class
... The Persians marched towards Athens to burn it down but when they arrived, the Athenians had withdrawn to safety Greeks now turned their attention to building a fleet of ships just like Themistocles said to Athenians built these ships which drove into the Persian boats with underwater battering ...
... The Persians marched towards Athens to burn it down but when they arrived, the Athenians had withdrawn to safety Greeks now turned their attention to building a fleet of ships just like Themistocles said to Athenians built these ships which drove into the Persian boats with underwater battering ...
The Persian Wars
... • Citizens were expected to defend the citystate • Foot soldiers called hoplites (named after the body shield, the hoplon) stood side by side, holding a spear in one hand, and a shield in another • Fearsome formation called phalanx, was most powerful fighting force in ancient world ...
... • Citizens were expected to defend the citystate • Foot soldiers called hoplites (named after the body shield, the hoplon) stood side by side, holding a spear in one hand, and a shield in another • Fearsome formation called phalanx, was most powerful fighting force in ancient world ...
Ancient Greece
... Persians try to defeat Athens, but fail. The Persians wouldn’t attack again until 10 years later. In 480 BC, the Spartans fight a delaying action at Thermopylae. Leonidas holds off the Persians with 300 Spartans. Persian soldiers occupied Athens and completely burned it. The Greeks would then decide ...
... Persians try to defeat Athens, but fail. The Persians wouldn’t attack again until 10 years later. In 480 BC, the Spartans fight a delaying action at Thermopylae. Leonidas holds off the Persians with 300 Spartans. Persian soldiers occupied Athens and completely burned it. The Greeks would then decide ...
Greece #3
... Persians try to defeat Athens, but fail. The Persians wouldn’t attack again until 10 years later. In 480 BC, the Spartans fight a delaying action at Thermopylae. Leonidas holds off the Persians with 300 Spartans. Persian soldiers occupied Athens and completely burned it. The Greeks would then decide ...
... Persians try to defeat Athens, but fail. The Persians wouldn’t attack again until 10 years later. In 480 BC, the Spartans fight a delaying action at Thermopylae. Leonidas holds off the Persians with 300 Spartans. Persian soldiers occupied Athens and completely burned it. The Greeks would then decide ...
Mohamad Adada Mr. Tavernia AP World/P.5 Packet C Political
... into Greece, and so Athens and Sparta allied forces to defend against them. Xerxes’ army had much larger numbers, and so the Greeks were defeated in the first major battle, Thermopylae. However, in the Battle of Salamis, Persian troops were led into a narrow strait where they could not defend themse ...
... into Greece, and so Athens and Sparta allied forces to defend against them. Xerxes’ army had much larger numbers, and so the Greeks were defeated in the first major battle, Thermopylae. However, in the Battle of Salamis, Persian troops were led into a narrow strait where they could not defend themse ...
100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200
... This Athenian politician increased the power of the assembly, increased the number of citizens who could vote by reducing the sole power of the rich (no longer had to be land holders), and introduced the concept of a jury system where peers judge the accused. ...
... This Athenian politician increased the power of the assembly, increased the number of citizens who could vote by reducing the sole power of the rich (no longer had to be land holders), and introduced the concept of a jury system where peers judge the accused. ...
Lesson 2 Student Handout 2.3—The Battle of Thermopylae
... area. The horseman came to the section of the pass where the Spartans were preparing for battle. He could only see the 300 because the other Greeks were around a bend. The 300 appeared to be preparing for battle by practicing gymnastics and beautifying themselves. The horseman rode back to Xerxes an ...
... area. The horseman came to the section of the pass where the Spartans were preparing for battle. He could only see the 300 because the other Greeks were around a bend. The 300 appeared to be preparing for battle by practicing gymnastics and beautifying themselves. The horseman rode back to Xerxes an ...
PP text- L 4 - MyFranciscan
... we should gain by not destroying you.” Melians: “So you would not consent to our being neutral, friends instead of enemies, but allies of ...
... we should gain by not destroying you.” Melians: “So you would not consent to our being neutral, friends instead of enemies, but allies of ...
Honor Code
... ii) Athens needed overseas trade to obtain supposed of ___________ and other ______ materials. c) Glorifying Athens i) Pericles persuaded the Athenian assembly to vote huge sums of the league’s money to buy ______, ivory, and marble. ii) More money went to an army of ____________ who spent _____ yea ...
... ii) Athens needed overseas trade to obtain supposed of ___________ and other ______ materials. c) Glorifying Athens i) Pericles persuaded the Athenian assembly to vote huge sums of the league’s money to buy ______, ivory, and marble. ii) More money went to an army of ____________ who spent _____ yea ...
Five of the Most Powerful Greek City-States
... unbelievable pain and hardship to become a superior Spartan soldier and citizen! ...
... unbelievable pain and hardship to become a superior Spartan soldier and citizen! ...
p. 152, Translation of Latin Passage - Bolchazy
... where Themistocles and Eurybiades forced a naval batt le in the Straits there before the very eyes of Xerxes, who had been so confident of victory that he set up a golden throne on the promontory to watch the batt le. Needless to say, he promptly retreated to Asia but left an army under Mardonius. U ...
... where Themistocles and Eurybiades forced a naval batt le in the Straits there before the very eyes of Xerxes, who had been so confident of victory that he set up a golden throne on the promontory to watch the batt le. Needless to say, he promptly retreated to Asia but left an army under Mardonius. U ...
Spartan army
The Spartan army stood at the centre of the Spartan state, whose male and female citizens were trained in the discipline and honor of the warrior society. Subject to military drill from early manhood, the Spartans were one of the most feared military forces in the Greek world. At the height of Sparta's power – between the 6th and 4th centuries BC – it was commonly accepted that, ""one Spartan was worth several men of any other state."" According to Thucydides, the famous moment of Spartan surrender at the island of Sphacteria off of Pylos was highly unexpected. He said that ""it was the common perception at the time that Spartans would never lay down their weapons for any reason, be it hunger, or danger.""The iconic army was first coined by the Spartan legislator Lycurgus. In his famous quote of Sparta having a ""wall of men, instead of bricks"", he proposed to create a military-focused lifestyle reformation in the Spartan society in accordance to proper virtues such as equality for the male citizens, austerity, strength, and fitness. A Spartan man's involvement with the army began in infancy when he was inspected by the Gerousia. If the baby was found to be weak or deformed he was left at Mount Taygetus to die, since the world of the Spartans was no place for those who could not already fend for themselves. It should be noted, however, that the practice of discarding children at birth took place in Athens as well. Those deemed strong were then put in the agoge at the age of seven. Under the agoge the young boys or Spartiates were kept under intense and rigorous military training. Their education focused primarily on cunning, sports and war tactics, but also included poetry, music, academics, and sometimes politics. Those who passed the agoge by the age of 30 were given full Spartan citizenship.The term ""spartan"" became synonymous with multiple meanings such as: fearlessness, harsh and cruel life, bland and lacking creativity, or simplicity by design.