to read an essay
... preliminary defensive precautions and following up on the intelligence reports on the Athenian plans. All of this is not to say that Thucydides was in favor of oligarchy or tyranny. His ideal constitution blended elements of oligarchy and democracy to check the irrational extremes that, in his view, ...
... preliminary defensive precautions and following up on the intelligence reports on the Athenian plans. All of this is not to say that Thucydides was in favor of oligarchy or tyranny. His ideal constitution blended elements of oligarchy and democracy to check the irrational extremes that, in his view, ...
Athenian Imperialism June 2014
... • Eion: captured and enslaved inhabitants as this town on Strymon was occupied by Persians; ‘security’ clearly a factor; ‘honour’ too (helping wipe out memory of Persian victories); self-interest in sense of security for Athens along with allies (who got the slaves?); Scyros: Pirate base occupied by ...
... • Eion: captured and enslaved inhabitants as this town on Strymon was occupied by Persians; ‘security’ clearly a factor; ‘honour’ too (helping wipe out memory of Persian victories); self-interest in sense of security for Athens along with allies (who got the slaves?); Scyros: Pirate base occupied by ...
Age of Pericles - 6th Grade Social Studies
... Reading Connection Do you vote in school elections? Why do you choose one classmate over another? Read to learn why Athenians kept electing Pericles. As you read in Section 3, the Battle of Plataea in 479 B.C. put an end to the Persians’ invasion of Greece. Although the Persians retreated, they stil ...
... Reading Connection Do you vote in school elections? Why do you choose one classmate over another? Read to learn why Athenians kept electing Pericles. As you read in Section 3, the Battle of Plataea in 479 B.C. put an end to the Persians’ invasion of Greece. Although the Persians retreated, they stil ...
The Athenian as Citizen
... well as to those unwritten laws which bring upon the transthose who were the first buried Pericles was chosen to speak. At gressor of them the reprobation of the general sentiment. the fitting moment he advanced from the sepulcher to a lofty stage, which had been erected in order that he might be he ...
... well as to those unwritten laws which bring upon the transthose who were the first buried Pericles was chosen to speak. At gressor of them the reprobation of the general sentiment. the fitting moment he advanced from the sepulcher to a lofty stage, which had been erected in order that he might be he ...
Revolt of Mitylene 428 B.C.
... Commercial class – son of Cleaenetus – inherited a lucrative tannery business – reactionary – opponent of Pericles and his democratic reforms - indicted Pericles of 'maladministration of public finances in 430 B.C. - argued in favour of Mitylenian massacre in 427 B.C. - rabble-rouser, warmonger ('ha ...
... Commercial class – son of Cleaenetus – inherited a lucrative tannery business – reactionary – opponent of Pericles and his democratic reforms - indicted Pericles of 'maladministration of public finances in 430 B.C. - argued in favour of Mitylenian massacre in 427 B.C. - rabble-rouser, warmonger ('ha ...
The Peloponnesian War: The Struggle for Security
... The empirical tendencies of Athens were also driven by a need for security. As the Athenians told Melos after devastating their land, “By conquering you we shall increase not only the size but the security of our empire7”. On the military front, Athens feared that a coalition of city-states would be ...
... The empirical tendencies of Athens were also driven by a need for security. As the Athenians told Melos after devastating their land, “By conquering you we shall increase not only the size but the security of our empire7”. On the military front, Athens feared that a coalition of city-states would be ...
The Peace of Nicias - ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst
... impossible because of the danger to the prisoners. ...
... impossible because of the danger to the prisoners. ...
Thucydides. “The Melian Debate”
... He likely wrote The Peloponnesian War during the years of exile, from which he returned only four years before his death. Book Five, Chapter 7: Sixteenth Year of War. The Melian Debate. The fleet of Athens dispatched thirty ships and support troops to the island of Melos, which had been settled by S ...
... He likely wrote The Peloponnesian War during the years of exile, from which he returned only four years before his death. Book Five, Chapter 7: Sixteenth Year of War. The Melian Debate. The fleet of Athens dispatched thirty ships and support troops to the island of Melos, which had been settled by S ...
Lecture 10 Thucydides and the Athenian empire
... every man thinks that either by fair words or by party strife he can obtain something at the public expense, and then in the event of a catastrophe settle in some other country, and makes his preparations accordingly. [4] From a mob like this you need not look for either unanimity in counsel or conc ...
... every man thinks that either by fair words or by party strife he can obtain something at the public expense, and then in the event of a catastrophe settle in some other country, and makes his preparations accordingly. [4] From a mob like this you need not look for either unanimity in counsel or conc ...
Cimon`s Dismissal, Ephialtes` Revolution and the Peloponnesian Wars
... Corinth to compel the Phocians to make peace with the northern Dorians-a bold show of force, to be sure. That they fought and won at Tanagra is true, but it may be more significant that this battle was forced on reluctant Spartans by bolder Athenians who blocked their way home (Thuc. 1.107-08). Appa ...
... Corinth to compel the Phocians to make peace with the northern Dorians-a bold show of force, to be sure. That they fought and won at Tanagra is true, but it may be more significant that this battle was forced on reluctant Spartans by bolder Athenians who blocked their way home (Thuc. 1.107-08). Appa ...
Co-living (共生 kyousei) with barbaroi: from archaic to classical Greece
... which made them inevitable to be mercenaries is significant. A kind of kyousei must have been established between employers and employees, and it may have varied according to employers’ characters and employees’ royalty and usefulness. For example, Psammetichos made friends with the Ionians and Cari ...
... which made them inevitable to be mercenaries is significant. A kind of kyousei must have been established between employers and employees, and it may have varied according to employers’ characters and employees’ royalty and usefulness. For example, Psammetichos made friends with the Ionians and Cari ...
He did NOT find them wise. the pursuit of wisdom
... Chaerephon, went to the Delphic oracle asking if there was anyone who was wiser than Socrates, oracle responded that there was not. Not feeling wise, Socrates cross-examined the ‘wise’ men of society. (statesmen, poets, artisans, and others.) He did NOT ...
... Chaerephon, went to the Delphic oracle asking if there was anyone who was wiser than Socrates, oracle responded that there was not. Not feeling wise, Socrates cross-examined the ‘wise’ men of society. (statesmen, poets, artisans, and others.) He did NOT ...
essay on delian league
... Sparta’s response to Athens growing power. Athens willingly and in fact, eagerly became the leader of the Delian League because of self interest and the opportunities that it would provide for her. After the Greeks final victory over the Persians in 479 BC, some of the Greek communities in the Aegea ...
... Sparta’s response to Athens growing power. Athens willingly and in fact, eagerly became the leader of the Delian League because of self interest and the opportunities that it would provide for her. After the Greeks final victory over the Persians in 479 BC, some of the Greek communities in the Aegea ...
Outline of Ancient History
... skilled king he was one of the north’s best. But, the culture clash between the traditionalists of Judaism [this period begins the career of Elijah the Prophet] and the pagan influenced aristocracy intensified during his reign. 869 BC – 850 BC: Reign of Ahab over Israel. While this period was econ ...
... skilled king he was one of the north’s best. But, the culture clash between the traditionalists of Judaism [this period begins the career of Elijah the Prophet] and the pagan influenced aristocracy intensified during his reign. 869 BC – 850 BC: Reign of Ahab over Israel. While this period was econ ...
Chapter 4: The Ancient Greeks
... The years between 1100 B.C. and 750 B.C. were difficult for the Greeks. Overseas trade slowed and poverty took hold. Farmers grew only enough food to meet their own family’s needs. People also stopped teaching others how to write or do craftwork. Before long, the Greeks had forgotten their written l ...
... The years between 1100 B.C. and 750 B.C. were difficult for the Greeks. Overseas trade slowed and poverty took hold. Farmers grew only enough food to meet their own family’s needs. People also stopped teaching others how to write or do craftwork. Before long, the Greeks had forgotten their written l ...
Brandon M. Dennis Alcibiades the Chameleon Fall, 2005 1
... the moment, like Alcibiades, and were quick to condemn even those whom they revered only days earlier. The story of Alcibiades—nay, the story of the whole of the Peloponnesian War—shines a frightening light upon pure democracy which is one of the characteristics of this classical age. The Spartans—a ...
... the moment, like Alcibiades, and were quick to condemn even those whom they revered only days earlier. The story of Alcibiades—nay, the story of the whole of the Peloponnesian War—shines a frightening light upon pure democracy which is one of the characteristics of this classical age. The Spartans—a ...
ThuCyDIDES ON POlICy, STRATEgy, AND WAR TERMINATION
... versa; and myriad other enduring strategic problems that those who wage war at any time ignore at their peril. As a student of war and politics, whatever his faults, he was a giant with few peers, if any at all. Yet Thucydides says relatively little about peace, peacemakers, and peacemaking. Not sur ...
... versa; and myriad other enduring strategic problems that those who wage war at any time ignore at their peril. As a student of war and politics, whatever his faults, he was a giant with few peers, if any at all. Yet Thucydides says relatively little about peace, peacemakers, and peacemaking. Not sur ...
//c/tr,tt/y: empo/67 /ostî WAR AGATNST XERXES a
... suggests that they had formulated a unified, wellplanned strategy against the Persians. The account in Herodotus, written some fifty years later when Athens and Sparta were at war, paints the Spartans in a bad light. They had let Athens down badly by not sending more troops north and by selfishly wa ...
... suggests that they had formulated a unified, wellplanned strategy against the Persians. The account in Herodotus, written some fifty years later when Athens and Sparta were at war, paints the Spartans in a bad light. They had let Athens down badly by not sending more troops north and by selfishly wa ...
Chapter 4: The Ancient Greeks
... The years between 1100 B.C. and 750 B.C. were difficult for the Greeks. Overseas trade slowed and poverty took hold. Farmers grew only enough food to meet their own family’s needs. People also stopped teaching others how to write or do craftwork. Before long, the Greeks had forgotten their written l ...
... The years between 1100 B.C. and 750 B.C. were difficult for the Greeks. Overseas trade slowed and poverty took hold. Farmers grew only enough food to meet their own family’s needs. People also stopped teaching others how to write or do craftwork. Before long, the Greeks had forgotten their written l ...
Areté: Greek Ideals and the Rise and Fall of the
... The citizen-soldier of the polis. The name comes from their shields (the hoplon). They were usually free citizens wealthy enough to purchase their own bronze armor and weapons. They often fought in the now famous phalanx formation, which allowed the hoplites to protect each other while they fought. ...
... The citizen-soldier of the polis. The name comes from their shields (the hoplon). They were usually free citizens wealthy enough to purchase their own bronze armor and weapons. They often fought in the now famous phalanx formation, which allowed the hoplites to protect each other while they fought. ...
Battle of Marathon - Prep World History I
... "With you it rests Callimachus, either to bring Athens to slavery, or, by securing her freedom, to leave behind you to all future generations a memory beyond even Harmodius and Aristogeiton5. For never since the time that the Athenians became a people were they in so great a danger as now. If they b ...
... "With you it rests Callimachus, either to bring Athens to slavery, or, by securing her freedom, to leave behind you to all future generations a memory beyond even Harmodius and Aristogeiton5. For never since the time that the Athenians became a people were they in so great a danger as now. If they b ...
here - Courtenay Young
... submit to Persia. However, in attempting to advance further into Greece, much of the supporting Persian fleet was wrecked in a storm and Mardonius was forced to retreat back into Asia. The storm that destroyed the Persian fleet was believed by the Greeks to have been sent by the gods in Olympus. But ...
... submit to Persia. However, in attempting to advance further into Greece, much of the supporting Persian fleet was wrecked in a storm and Mardonius was forced to retreat back into Asia. The storm that destroyed the Persian fleet was believed by the Greeks to have been sent by the gods in Olympus. But ...
CONON`S EMBASSY TO PERSIA
... not find suitably precise information on the time and place of Conon's arrest by Tiribazus. Of the four colleagues of Conon, Dion may be identified with the orator who was mentioned as a contemporary of Archinus at the end of the fifth century'). A Hermagenes, brother of Callias the younger 8), hims ...
... not find suitably precise information on the time and place of Conon's arrest by Tiribazus. Of the four colleagues of Conon, Dion may be identified with the orator who was mentioned as a contemporary of Archinus at the end of the fifth century'). A Hermagenes, brother of Callias the younger 8), hims ...
The Ekklesia - WordPress.com
... the practice of sending out the Athenian equivalent of the police, the Scythian archers (see Lesson 5), with a rope that had been soaked in red dye to herd people who were hanging around in the market-place into the ...
... the practice of sending out the Athenian equivalent of the police, the Scythian archers (see Lesson 5), with a rope that had been soaked in red dye to herd people who were hanging around in the market-place into the ...
Athenian Empire
... other states. In 459 a conflict broke out – the First Peloponnesian War – between Athens and several Spartan allies. Corinth and Aegina, both important commercial powers, felt threatened by Athens’ success, as head of a naval empire, in the competition for trade. Athens initially acquired extensive ...
... other states. In 459 a conflict broke out – the First Peloponnesian War – between Athens and several Spartan allies. Corinth and Aegina, both important commercial powers, felt threatened by Athens’ success, as head of a naval empire, in the competition for trade. Athens initially acquired extensive ...
Spartan army
The Spartan army stood at the centre of the Spartan state, whose male and female citizens were trained in the discipline and honor of the warrior society. Subject to military drill from early manhood, the Spartans were one of the most feared military forces in the Greek world. At the height of Sparta's power – between the 6th and 4th centuries BC – it was commonly accepted that, ""one Spartan was worth several men of any other state."" According to Thucydides, the famous moment of Spartan surrender at the island of Sphacteria off of Pylos was highly unexpected. He said that ""it was the common perception at the time that Spartans would never lay down their weapons for any reason, be it hunger, or danger.""The iconic army was first coined by the Spartan legislator Lycurgus. In his famous quote of Sparta having a ""wall of men, instead of bricks"", he proposed to create a military-focused lifestyle reformation in the Spartan society in accordance to proper virtues such as equality for the male citizens, austerity, strength, and fitness. A Spartan man's involvement with the army began in infancy when he was inspected by the Gerousia. If the baby was found to be weak or deformed he was left at Mount Taygetus to die, since the world of the Spartans was no place for those who could not already fend for themselves. It should be noted, however, that the practice of discarding children at birth took place in Athens as well. Those deemed strong were then put in the agoge at the age of seven. Under the agoge the young boys or Spartiates were kept under intense and rigorous military training. Their education focused primarily on cunning, sports and war tactics, but also included poetry, music, academics, and sometimes politics. Those who passed the agoge by the age of 30 were given full Spartan citizenship.The term ""spartan"" became synonymous with multiple meanings such as: fearlessness, harsh and cruel life, bland and lacking creativity, or simplicity by design.