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behaviorism and operant conditioning
behaviorism and operant conditioning

... others, and the outcomes of that behavior. Learning can occur without a change in behavior – just through observation. Cognition (thinking) plays a role in learning. Awareness of events and future thinking determine what we learn. Social Learning is a bridge between behavioral learning and cognit ...
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... applied to laboratory-induced maladaptive animal behavior. Our subjects were sheep and goats, very convenient for conditioned defensive leg-flexion studies, but, to my mind, not a likely source for inspirational science, at least not in the service of psychopathology. My own interests, since undergr ...
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... Ability to recognize the same object under different conditions, such as changes in illumination, distance, or location ...
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Learning and Memory PP
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Perceptual learning

Perceptual learning is the process of learning improved skills of perception. These improvements range from simple sensory discriminations (e.g., distinguishing two musical tones from one another) to complex categorizations of spatial and temporal patterns relevant to real-world expertise (e.g., reading, seeing relations among chess pieces, knowing whether or not an X-ray image shows a tumor). Sensory modalities may include visual, auditory, tactile, olfactory, and taste. Perceptual learning forms important foundations of complex cognitive processes (i.e., language) and interacts with other kinds of learning to produce perceptual expertise. Underlying perceptual learning are changes in the neural circuitry. The ability for perceptual learning is retained throughout life.
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