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The Battle of Vicksburg
The Battle of Vicksburg

... North: 77,000 soldiers fought, 4,910 casualties, and 72,090 remaining ...
Ch. 11.4 The North Takes Charge
Ch. 11.4 The North Takes Charge

... and draw attention away from Vicksburg. • Grant landed infantry at Vicksburg and took Jackson (capital of Miss) • Two assaults on Vicksburg failed. • Grant decided to use artillery and shell the city, this wore down the Confederates and they ran out of food • Confederates surrendered, Confederacy no ...
Chapter 15 Section 1
Chapter 15 Section 1

... Only a few hundred Confederates reached the Union line but were driven back. About 7,500 Confederates were killed or wounded in “Pickett’s Charge”. *Battle of Gettysburg – more than 28,000 Confederates casualties. Union losses were more than 23,000. Lee again lost nearly a third of his army and too ...
The Civil War in Texas and Beyond
The Civil War in Texas and Beyond

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The Politics of War
The Politics of War

... another significant defeat for the Confederacy. ...
The Civil War
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The Civil War In Texas and Beyond
The Civil War In Texas and Beyond

... • __________________ casualties in 3 day battle • _________________________________________ played an important role. • _______________________________ of the Civil War • Huge _______________________________ defeat. Battle of Vicksburg • Gen. Grant surrounded Vicksburg, __________________________ fo ...
The Civil War part 3
The Civil War part 3

... • It is considered the turning point of the Civil War. After this battle the North would relentlessly attack the Confederacy. ...
Chapter 15-5 Notes: Decisive Battles
Chapter 15-5 Notes: Decisive Battles

... George Pickett and 15,000 Confederates through about a mile of open field toward the Union lines  Only a few hundred made it to the lines as Union artillery and rifle fire rained down  Pickett’s charge failed to help Lee’s army win the battle  Confederates had more than 28,000 casualties; Union h ...
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File

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Civil War Guided Notes Part 2
Civil War Guided Notes Part 2

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The 2nd Half of the Civil War

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1863: Military Turning Points, Gettysburg
1863: Military Turning Points, Gettysburg

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12.3 The tide of war turns
12.3 The tide of war turns

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Civil War Turning Points

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Battle of Galveston
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... Confederates, under the command of Gen. Pemberton, had constructed strong defenses, but they became weaker as the siege raged on. Pemberton requested reinforcements which never came. Confederate food and supplies dwindled whereas the body count, and stench, increased on both sides. While the Confede ...
Major Battles of the Civil War
Major Battles of the Civil War

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QUESTION SHEET:
QUESTION SHEET:

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MS Studies Ch. 5 & 6
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ABC Book of a New Nation - Ms. Veal
ABC Book of a New Nation - Ms. Veal

... Landing on the Tennessee River. The overpowering Confederate offensive drove the unprepared Federal forces from their camps and threatened to overwhelm Ulysses S. Grant’s entire command. Some Federals made determined stands and by afternoon, they had established a battle line at the sunken road, kno ...
Civil War Battles
Civil War Battles

... Fort Henry and Fort Donelson • USA- Grant • Two key forts along the Tennessee and ...
Civil War Battles PPT
Civil War Battles PPT

... Grant realized that Vicksburg could not be taken by storm and decided to lay siege to the city. Slowly his army established a line of works around the city and cut Vicksburg off from supply and communications with the outside world.. ...
The North Wins 17-3
The North Wins 17-3

... Burnside as General but Burnside led 12,600 troops to their death at Fredericksburg  John Hooker replaced Burnside as General but he was defeated at Chancellorsville by Lee with half as many troops  Stonewall Jackson would be killed after the battle but Lee would plan to invade the North again to ...
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Siege of Vicksburg



The Siege of Vicksburg (May 18 – July 4, 1863) was the final major military action in the Vicksburg Campaign of the American Civil War. In a series of maneuvers, Union Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant and his Army of the Tennessee crossed the Mississippi River and drove the Confederate Army of Mississippi led by Lt. Gen. John C. Pemberton into the defensive lines surrounding the fortress city of Vicksburg, Mississippi.Vicksburg was the last major Confederate stronghold on the Mississippi River; therefore, capturing it completed the second part of the Northern strategy, the Anaconda Plan. When two major assaults (May 19 and 22, 1863) against the Confederate fortifications were repulsed with heavy casualties, Grant decided to besiege the city beginning on May 25. With no reinforcement, supplies nearly gone, and after holding out for more than forty days, the garrison finally surrendered on July 4.The successful ending of the Vicksburg Campaign significantly degraded the ability of the Confederacy to maintain its war effort, as described in the Aftermath section of the campaign article. Some historians—e.g., Ballard, p. 308—suggest that the decisive battle in the campaign was actually the Battle of Champion Hill, which, once won by Grant, made victory in the subsequent siege a foregone conclusion. This action (combined with the surrender of Port Hudson to Maj. Gen. Nathaniel P. Banks on July 9) yielded command of the Mississippi River to the Union forces, who would hold it for the rest of the conflict.The Confederate surrender following the siege at Vicksburg is sometimes considered, when combined with Gen. Robert E. Lee's defeat at Gettysburg by Maj. Gen. George G. Meade the previous day, the turning point of the war. It cut off the states of Arkansas, Louisiana, and Texas from the rest of the Confederacy, as well as communication with Confederate forces in the Trans-Mississippi Department for the remainder of the war.
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