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dark blue parotid – light green Large intestine
dark blue parotid – light green Large intestine

... 1. extends across abdomen from spleen to duodenum 2. produces enzymes to break down all categories of digestible foods 3. enzymes are secreted i/t duodenum 4. enzymes neutralize acidic chyme from stomach 5. pancreatic juice contains enzymes: a. amylase – starch dig. b. trypsin – protein dig. c. lipa ...
Viscera
Viscera

... ...
Liver Functions Part II
Liver Functions Part II

... From the small intestines to the liver! How?? ...
Combined_Torso_Part_2 [ screen displays inferior surface of the
Combined_Torso_Part_2 [ screen displays inferior surface of the

... vein. So, in between the falciform ligament and the gallbladder, we have the quadrate lobe. The quadrate lobe is square shaped, sort of like what we would think about a quad in between four dorms. Here, we can also see the inferior vena cava and between the inferior vena cava and the left lobe of th ...
Ch. 25 C
Ch. 25 C

... Tiny cylinders called hepatic lobules (2mm by 1mm) Central vein surrounded by sheets of hepatocyte cells separated by sinusoids lined with fenestrated epithelium Blood filtered by hepatocytes on way to central vein ...
Digestive System
Digestive System

... 16. Which organ produces enzymes that break down proteins? stomach---Pepsin is the enzyme that breaks down proteins. 17. What is a bolus? wet mixture of food and saliva 18. What is chyme? soupy mass of food that moves from the stomach to the small intestine 19. List the organs of the digestive syste ...
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

... Folds in parietal peritoneum: a) lessor omentum -attaches to lessor curvature of stomach & liver b) greater omentum -from greater curvature of stomach -lies over the intestines (like an apron) c) mesentary -anchors small intestines & prevents twisting ...
Ch23 Digestive
Ch23 Digestive

... If we need stretch and recoil? If we want to move stuff through the tract? If we want to hold it all together ? If we want to transport the absorbed stuff ? ...
Absorption - biology3u
Absorption - biology3u

...  Villi are finger-like tubes in small intestines  They are lined by thread-like microvilli  They increase surface area for faster absorption of nutrients  At the core of the villus is a lymph vessel (called a ...
Liver& biliary
Liver& biliary

... continuous medially with the right layer of the falciform ligament. It is continuous laterally with the anterior layer of the right triangular ligament. The inferior layer connects the right lobe of the liver either with the diaphragm or right hepato-renal ligament. It is continuous laterally with t ...
biliary system
biliary system

... The liver has many functions. Some of the functions are: to produce substances that break down fats, convert glucose to glycogen, produce urea (the main substance of urine), make certain amino acids (the building blocks of proteins), filter harmful substances from the blood (such as alcohol), storag ...
Anatomy of the Digestive System
Anatomy of the Digestive System

... E. There is a shortage of livers for transplantation into children. One procedure removes two segments from an adult “external” left lobe, achieving a better size match. In some cases, a living parent donates part of a liver. 3. The porta (gate), on the inferior surface of the liver, is where vessel ...
The Digestive System - Mrs Frank Science Wiki
The Digestive System - Mrs Frank Science Wiki

... The small intestine is a muscular tube that aids in digestion. The inside wall of the small intestine is covered with fingerlike projections called villi. These villi are covered with tiny, nutrient absorbing cells. Once the nutrients are absorbed by the villi, they enter the bloodstream. ...
Liver Anatomy
Liver Anatomy

... arrangement of hepatic vasculature and bile ducts (Couinaud’s system). Couinaud’s system provides a better anatomic road map for hepatic surgery. In this system, the liver is divided into eight segments, each with its own pedicle (portal vein, hepatic artery, and bile duct). The segments are organiz ...
Test 4 - spring 2005
Test 4 - spring 2005

... 42. When the contents of the stomach enter the duodenum, an enzyme is released that causes some pancreatic enzymes present to change to their active state. This enzyme is: a. dyannase b. enterokinase c. lipase d. lactase 43. Which of the following is not characteristic of the large intestine? a. it ...
Digestion - Franklin College
Digestion - Franklin College

... bladder, and intestines add another 6-7 liters of liquid per day. • The large intestines reabsorb that liquid, form a more compact feces, and reabsorb salt. • In diarrhea, bacteria have infected the large intestine and it is no longer able to reabsorb fluids - risk of dehydration. ...
Document
Document

... • Chyme – paste of food molecules after its been broken down by the movement of stomach and gastric juices, it is released from the pyloric sphincter valve into the first portion of the small intestine – duodenum • Rugae – folds within the stomach, increase surface area ...
Anden
Anden

... transverse colon goes across the front of your abdomen under the ribs and above the naval (belly button) to your left side about the 10th rib, and then it goes down to just inside your other hip bone ...
19 Digestive flashcards short
19 Digestive flashcards short

... constipation or may alternate between the two 48. What is an accurate test for colon cancer? 49. Varicose veins in the rectum. 50. This is the largest internal organ of the body, located on the right side, below the diaphragm, and extends below the costal margin (can palpate). It has many functions ...
Abdominal Sonography Part 1 Lecture 1 Liver . Normal
Abdominal Sonography Part 1 Lecture 1 Liver . Normal

...  The two anterior leaves of the coronary ligaments join to become the Falciform ligament in the anterior surface of the liver (the two posterior leaves become the lesser omentum, which encircle the porta hepatis).  FL is an anteroposterior fold of parietal peritoneum extending from the bare area o ...
a) digestive system functions
a) digestive system functions

... Folds in parietal peritoneum: a) lessor omentum -attaches to lessor curvature of stomach & liver b) greater omentum -from greater curvature of stomach -lies over the intestines (like an apron) c) mesentary -anchors small intestines & prevents twisting ...
a) digestive system functions
a) digestive system functions

... Folds in parietal peritoneum: a) lessor omentum -attaches to lessor curvature of stomach & liver b) greater omentum -from greater curvature of stomach -lies over the intestines (like an apron) c) mesentary -anchors small intestines & prevents twisting ...
Liver, biliary system, pancreas and spleen - iiNet
Liver, biliary system, pancreas and spleen - iiNet

... GB fossa of liver Fundus projects from inferior border of liver, located at tip of 9th costal cartilage in MCL where lateral edge of rectus abdominis meets costal margin ...
The Excretory System - Doral Academy High School
The Excretory System - Doral Academy High School

... Found in the Reticular Layer of the Dermis. Two types of sweat glandsApocrine and Eccrine sweat glands. Sweat glands function and structureStore and release sweat through the excretory duct on the surface of the skin during perspiration. Perspiration increases when exercising, fighting a fever and w ...
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B

... • Body (greater and lesser curvature) • Pyloric ...
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Liver



The liver is a vital organ of vertebrates and some other animals. In the human it is located in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen, below the diaphragm. The liver has a wide range of functions, including detoxification of various metabolites, protein synthesis, and the production of biochemicals necessary for digestion.The liver is a gland and plays a major role in metabolism with numerous functions in the human body, including regulation of glycogen storage, decomposition of red blood cells, plasma protein synthesis, hormone production, and detoxification. It is an accessory digestive gland and produces bile, an alkaline compound which aids in digestion via the emulsification of lipids. The gallbladder, a small pouch that sits just under the liver, stores bile produced by the liver. The liver's highly specialized tissue consisting of mostly hepatocytes regulates a wide variety of high-volume biochemical reactions, including the synthesis and breakdown of small and complex molecules, many of which are necessary for normal vital functions. Estimates regarding the organ's total number of functions vary, but textbooks generally cite it being around 500.Terminology related to the liver often starts in hepar- or hepat- from the Greek word for liver, hēpar (ἧπαρ, root hepat-, ἡπατ-).There is currently no way to compensate for the absence of liver function in the long term, although liver dialysis techniques can be used in the short term. Liver transplantation is the only option for complete liver failure.
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