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Simple Sentence - basic sentence with a complete subject and
Simple Sentence - basic sentence with a complete subject and

... ****Adjective clauses ALWAYS come right after the noun modified ****Adjective clauses sometimes break up subj & pred of main clause ****Relative pronouns introduce/begin all adjective clauses Relative Pronouns: that which who whom whose whoever what ****The relative pronoun is often(not always) the ...
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... of the Executive Management and the AP-modifier very competent which I have inserted for illustration in (11), (11) the very competent members of the Executive Management Whereas the PP-complement is required by members, the additional information provided by the pre-modifying AP is not. Note that v ...
notes-2
notes-2

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... Possessive expressions are defined by: Det → NP’s • The nominal: • Can be either a simple noun or a construction in which a noun (Nominal → Noun) is in the center and it also have pre- and post-head modifiers. ...
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Achieving Parallelism - TIP Sheets - Butte College

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Metonymy as a Syntactic Strategy in Assigning Informational

... the unmarked noun phrase takes the position of head of the dependent one functioning as modifier. In order for this to become possible, given the rules of syntax, we have to introduce the preposition “of” and the determiner of the dependent noun phrase “a”. The motivation of this thematic structure ...
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... noun), or pronoun (any of which acting as the object of the preposition) to create a prepositional phrase. The following table lists the most commonly used prepositions in English. about around between except near over toward within ...
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... irregular past tense forms of verbs as in eaten by the bear. Most participle phrases will be separated from the sentence by commas (gerunds are never separated by commas because they are gerunds although commas might be present for other reasons). Participle phrases may appear at the beginning, in t ...
Grammar Made Easy Concepts
Grammar Made Easy Concepts

... irregular past tense forms of verbs as in eaten by the bear. Most participle phrases will be separated from the sentence by commas (gerunds are never separated by commas because they are gerunds although commas might be present for other reasons). Participle phrases may appear at the beginning, in t ...
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Determiner phrase



In linguistics, a determiner phrase (DP) is a type of phrase posited by some theories of syntax. The head of a DP is a determiner, as opposed to a noun. For example in the phrase the car, the is a determiner and car is a noun; the two combine to form a phrase, and on the DP-analysis, the determiner the is head over the noun car. The existence of DPs is a controversial issue in the study of syntax. The traditional analysis of phrases such as the car is that the noun is the head, which means the phrase is a noun phrase (NP), not a determiner phrase. Beginning in the mid 1980s, an alternative analysis arose that posits the determiner as the head, which makes the phrase a DP instead of an NP.The DP-analysis of phrases such as the car is the majority view in generative grammar today (Government and Binding and Minimalist Program), but is a minority stance in the study of syntax and grammar in general. Most frameworks outside of generative grammar continue to assume the traditional NP analysis of noun phrases. For instance, representational phrase structure grammars assume NP, e.g. Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar, and most dependency grammars such as Meaning-Text Theory, Functional Generative Description, Lexicase Grammar also assume the traditional NP-analysis of noun phrases, Word Grammar being the one exception. Construction Grammar and Role and Reference Grammar also assume NP instead of DP. Furthermore, the DP-analysis does not reach into the teaching of grammar in schools in the English-speaking world, and certainly not in the non-English-speaking world. Since the existence of DPs is a controversial issue that splits the syntax community into two camps (DP vs. NP), this article strives to accommodate both views. Some arguments supporting/refuting both analyses are considered.
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