The Phrase Self-Quiz
... Pirouetting on her toes, the ballerina completed her pas de deux. Are there other phrases? Yes. What kind of phrase and why? Pirouetting, a ving, can either be a participle or a gerund. How can one tell? Pirouetting on her toes is not the subject of the sentence. “Who completed?” The ballerina comp ...
... Pirouetting on her toes, the ballerina completed her pas de deux. Are there other phrases? Yes. What kind of phrase and why? Pirouetting, a ving, can either be a participle or a gerund. How can one tell? Pirouetting on her toes is not the subject of the sentence. “Who completed?” The ballerina comp ...
Gerunds, Infinitives and Participles
... Jack forgets to take out the cat. (He regularly forgets.) Jack forgets taking out the cat. (He did it, but he doesn't remember now.) Jack forgot to take out the cat. (He never did it.) Jack forgot taking out the cat. (He did it, but he didn't remember sometime later.) Jack remembers to take out the ...
... Jack forgets to take out the cat. (He regularly forgets.) Jack forgets taking out the cat. (He did it, but he doesn't remember now.) Jack forgot to take out the cat. (He never did it.) Jack forgot taking out the cat. (He did it, but he didn't remember sometime later.) Jack remembers to take out the ...
chapter 2 - Library Binus
... Relative pronouns perform two functions. They take places of nouns as normal pronoun would but they also connect those replaced nouns to subordinate clauses. In other words, a relative pronoun connects the main clause and relative clause. The examples of this are what, which, and that. ...
... Relative pronouns perform two functions. They take places of nouns as normal pronoun would but they also connect those replaced nouns to subordinate clauses. In other words, a relative pronoun connects the main clause and relative clause. The examples of this are what, which, and that. ...
Clauses
... 1. There are two types of clauses: independent and dependent. The difference between a clause and a phrase is that a clause contains both a subject and a verb; a phrase does not. 2. Independent clauses can be sentences by themselves because they have a subject and a verb and they express a complete ...
... 1. There are two types of clauses: independent and dependent. The difference between a clause and a phrase is that a clause contains both a subject and a verb; a phrase does not. 2. Independent clauses can be sentences by themselves because they have a subject and a verb and they express a complete ...
Syntax is: • The study of sentence formation • Subconscious grammatical knowledge
... meaning: Changes to conventional synatx are often used to create dramatic, poetic, or comic effect. For instance, poets and song lyricists often change syntactic order to create rhythmic effects: "I'll sing to him, each spring to him And long for the day when I'll cling to him, Bewitched, bothered a ...
... meaning: Changes to conventional synatx are often used to create dramatic, poetic, or comic effect. For instance, poets and song lyricists often change syntactic order to create rhythmic effects: "I'll sing to him, each spring to him And long for the day when I'll cling to him, Bewitched, bothered a ...
Guide to Common Punctuation Errors
... usually fix the error by changing the comma to a period and therefore making the two clauses into two separate sentences, by changing the comma to a semicolon, or by making one clause dependent by inserting a dependent marker word in front of it. Incorrect: I like this class, it is very interesting. ...
... usually fix the error by changing the comma to a period and therefore making the two clauses into two separate sentences, by changing the comma to a semicolon, or by making one clause dependent by inserting a dependent marker word in front of it. Incorrect: I like this class, it is very interesting. ...
Helpful Hints and Guidance for English
... Noticing links between tricky words or finding words inside words; Noticing if they are writing too many short sentences and encouraging them to add information using conjunctions e.g when, if, that, before, after, while, because or, and & but; Reminding them that they can open a sentence with ...
... Noticing links between tricky words or finding words inside words; Noticing if they are writing too many short sentences and encouraging them to add information using conjunctions e.g when, if, that, before, after, while, because or, and & but; Reminding them that they can open a sentence with ...
introduction - Assets - Cambridge University Press
... alongside those of the traditional word classes. Thus modifier serves for the conventional function of adjectives and other words appearing prior to a noun, and adjective can be reserved strictly for words belonging to the class. Likewise adjunct is used for the adverbial function that may be embodi ...
... alongside those of the traditional word classes. Thus modifier serves for the conventional function of adjectives and other words appearing prior to a noun, and adjective can be reserved strictly for words belonging to the class. Likewise adjunct is used for the adverbial function that may be embodi ...
Types of Phrases Notes
... identify or give more information about it. Appositives are NON-ESSENTIAL. Ex. Her cousin Fred is an astronomy whiz. Appositive phrase: an appositive plus its modifiers ---usually set apart by commas. Ex. I saw Ms. Gruber, the woman in the blue jacket, the last time we were here. 3. Infinitives/Infi ...
... identify or give more information about it. Appositives are NON-ESSENTIAL. Ex. Her cousin Fred is an astronomy whiz. Appositive phrase: an appositive plus its modifiers ---usually set apart by commas. Ex. I saw Ms. Gruber, the woman in the blue jacket, the last time we were here. 3. Infinitives/Infi ...
The Subject between Albanian and English Language
... In the following, the subject and predicate components of the declarative sentence will be treated. The grammatical subject occupies the first place in the sentence pattern and agrees with the finite of the predicate in number and person, its case is basically the nominative: Stufa ngroh dhomën. The ...
... In the following, the subject and predicate components of the declarative sentence will be treated. The grammatical subject occupies the first place in the sentence pattern and agrees with the finite of the predicate in number and person, its case is basically the nominative: Stufa ngroh dhomën. The ...
Clauses - BHSPennell
... 7. __________ Cecil whose car is always shiny and clean offered to wash our car as well. ...
... 7. __________ Cecil whose car is always shiny and clean offered to wash our car as well. ...
Meeting 3 Noun Phrase & Constituents
... Noun Phrases We can simplify this rule to: NP (Detv) (Adj) N (PP) This rule says that a noun phrase consists of a noun, with an optional determinative and adjective (in that order) preceding it and a prepositional phrase following it. ...
... Noun Phrases We can simplify this rule to: NP (Detv) (Adj) N (PP) This rule says that a noun phrase consists of a noun, with an optional determinative and adjective (in that order) preceding it and a prepositional phrase following it. ...
Sentence Variety Review
... often ends in -ing or -ed. The term verbal indicates that a participle, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. However, since they function as adjectives, participles modify nouns or pronouns. There are two types of participles: pr ...
... often ends in -ing or -ed. The term verbal indicates that a participle, like the other two kinds of verbals, is based on a verb and therefore expresses action or a state of being. However, since they function as adjectives, participles modify nouns or pronouns. There are two types of participles: pr ...
Prepositional Phrases
... 5. These belong on the shelf above the encyclopedia. 6. A seagull circled high above. 7. It was too warm to leave our jackets on. 8. Burt was wobbly on his new ice skates. ...
... 5. These belong on the shelf above the encyclopedia. 6. A seagull circled high above. 7. It was too warm to leave our jackets on. 8. Burt was wobbly on his new ice skates. ...
File - Website of Lisa King, RLMS
... Interjection- An interjection is a word that shows strong emotion. Such examples are Wow!, Ouch!, Hurray!, and Oh no! Interjections can really liven up a sentence. They help to add voice to your writing. Check this out. Whew! I am so glad to have passed my exam. The word “Whew!” shows that I am ...
... Interjection- An interjection is a word that shows strong emotion. Such examples are Wow!, Ouch!, Hurray!, and Oh no! Interjections can really liven up a sentence. They help to add voice to your writing. Check this out. Whew! I am so glad to have passed my exam. The word “Whew!” shows that I am ...
Sentence Imitation Notebook Entries
... consisting of a preposition and its object O Prepositions: up, around, on, off, beside, etc. (Anywhere a mouse could be) O Example: “On the counter near the stove in a silvery pan was a deep-dish berry cobbler.” –Toni Morrison, The Bluest Eye O Create: Write your own sentence using a prepositional p ...
... consisting of a preposition and its object O Prepositions: up, around, on, off, beside, etc. (Anywhere a mouse could be) O Example: “On the counter near the stove in a silvery pan was a deep-dish berry cobbler.” –Toni Morrison, The Bluest Eye O Create: Write your own sentence using a prepositional p ...
CHAPTER2 REVIF W RELATED LITERATURE This chapter !s
... John or JoacJ. who is walking to the store; that is John is riding a car and saw Joan is walking to the store or John who is walking to the store, saw Joan. In d) either the teacher of English history or the history teacher who is English tl:!at is having her tea. ...
... John or JoacJ. who is walking to the store; that is John is riding a car and saw Joan is walking to the store or John who is walking to the store, saw Joan. In d) either the teacher of English history or the history teacher who is English tl:!at is having her tea. ...
Review on Clauses - Campbell County Schools
... Example: That dog is the one that bit my little sister. Use “which” for nonessential, or nonrestrictive, dependent clauses. In other words, it adds additional information that is not absolutely necessary. Example: The sonnet, which is a form of poetry, was made famous by William Shakespeare. *Someti ...
... Example: That dog is the one that bit my little sister. Use “which” for nonessential, or nonrestrictive, dependent clauses. In other words, it adds additional information that is not absolutely necessary. Example: The sonnet, which is a form of poetry, was made famous by William Shakespeare. *Someti ...
Name: Date: Phrases A phrase is a group of words without a subject
... Participial Phrases (p442) are launched by the present, past, or perfect participle. They act like adjectives in the sentence. It includes the participle plus whatever modifies it. Refer to your “verbals” notes to recognize participles. Participial phrases can function as: ...
... Participial Phrases (p442) are launched by the present, past, or perfect participle. They act like adjectives in the sentence. It includes the participle plus whatever modifies it. Refer to your “verbals” notes to recognize participles. Participial phrases can function as: ...
The Definite Article and Possessive Marking in Amharic
... the Minimalist Program (2004), we would like to treat the Amharic article as an inflectional suffix. We furthermore would like to assume that the noun is the semantic and syntactic head of the nominal phrase and that the indefinite determiner and, demonstratives, and quantifiers are selected by the ...
... the Minimalist Program (2004), we would like to treat the Amharic article as an inflectional suffix. We furthermore would like to assume that the noun is the semantic and syntactic head of the nominal phrase and that the indefinite determiner and, demonstratives, and quantifiers are selected by the ...
Unit 4 Phrases 4.1. The structure of phrases The concept of `phrase
... Prepositional verbs should be distinguished from PHRASAL VERBS (V + adv ). He never showed up I need to hand in an essay tomorrow ...
... Prepositional verbs should be distinguished from PHRASAL VERBS (V + adv ). He never showed up I need to hand in an essay tomorrow ...
Articles: Particular Hints - Slavic Languages Division
... ''какое-то количество''). –I have a few friends still willing to lend me money. (У меня есть несколько друзей, готовых…).We still have a few eggs left; would you like one for breakfast. I had a little time before I had to leave so I went for a walk. {Exception: after “only” and “just” use “a” even t ...
... ''какое-то количество''). –I have a few friends still willing to lend me money. (У меня есть несколько друзей, готовых…).We still have a few eggs left; would you like one for breakfast. I had a little time before I had to leave so I went for a walk. {Exception: after “only” and “just” use “a” even t ...
Phrases, clauses, and commas
... When these begin a sentence, the comma comes after the clause. When these are in the middle of a sentence the comma comes before the conjunction. Exceptions to the rule---typically, because, since, or when in the middle of a sentence need no comma ...
... When these begin a sentence, the comma comes after the clause. When these are in the middle of a sentence the comma comes before the conjunction. Exceptions to the rule---typically, because, since, or when in the middle of a sentence need no comma ...
Determiner phrase
In linguistics, a determiner phrase (DP) is a type of phrase posited by some theories of syntax. The head of a DP is a determiner, as opposed to a noun. For example in the phrase the car, the is a determiner and car is a noun; the two combine to form a phrase, and on the DP-analysis, the determiner the is head over the noun car. The existence of DPs is a controversial issue in the study of syntax. The traditional analysis of phrases such as the car is that the noun is the head, which means the phrase is a noun phrase (NP), not a determiner phrase. Beginning in the mid 1980s, an alternative analysis arose that posits the determiner as the head, which makes the phrase a DP instead of an NP.The DP-analysis of phrases such as the car is the majority view in generative grammar today (Government and Binding and Minimalist Program), but is a minority stance in the study of syntax and grammar in general. Most frameworks outside of generative grammar continue to assume the traditional NP analysis of noun phrases. For instance, representational phrase structure grammars assume NP, e.g. Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar, and most dependency grammars such as Meaning-Text Theory, Functional Generative Description, Lexicase Grammar also assume the traditional NP-analysis of noun phrases, Word Grammar being the one exception. Construction Grammar and Role and Reference Grammar also assume NP instead of DP. Furthermore, the DP-analysis does not reach into the teaching of grammar in schools in the English-speaking world, and certainly not in the non-English-speaking world. Since the existence of DPs is a controversial issue that splits the syntax community into two camps (DP vs. NP), this article strives to accommodate both views. Some arguments supporting/refuting both analyses are considered.