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4.1 & 4.2C Ocean Life PPt
4.1 & 4.2C Ocean Life PPt

...  Area where FRESH WATER from rivers & SALT ...
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and print student vocabulary handouts

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... Earth is a water planet. Over 70% of the surface is covered with water in a series of interconnected basins creating one world ocean. This rotatable sphere shows how this world ocean is distributed across the globe. The largest basin within the world ocean, representing 50% of it, is the Pacific Oce ...
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4th Nine Weeks Benchmark

... 16. In what zone are hydrothermal vents located? 17. In the open ocean, algae live only in the ________________________ zone. 18. Organisms in the deep ocean that produce their own light are called ____________________________. 19. A nearly flat region of the ocean floor, covered with thick layers o ...
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... throughout the seasons. Many surface currents can also be seen as variations in the temperature of the current compared to surrounding water. Below the photic zone of the ocean there is little to no change in water temperature across the globe. ...
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Southern Ocean



The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean or the Austral Ocean, comprises the southernmost waters of the World Ocean, generally taken to be south of 60° S latitude and encircling Antarctica. As such, it is regarded as the fourth-largest of the five principal oceanic divisions: smaller than the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans but larger than the Arctic Ocean. This ocean zone is where cold, northward flowing waters from the Antarctic mix with warmer subantarctic waters.By way of his voyages in the 1770s, Captain James Cook proved that waters encompassed the southern latitudes of the globe. Since then, geographers have disagreed on the Southern Ocean's northern boundary or even existence, considering the waters part of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans instead. This remains the current official policy of the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO), since a 2000 revision of its definitions including the Southern Ocean as the waters south of the 60th parallel has not yet been adopted. Others regard the seasonally-fluctuating Antarctic Convergence as the natural boundary.
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