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Lecture 31 - Purdue Physics
Lecture 31 - Purdue Physics

2 Modeling and Design of Lens Systems
2 Modeling and Design of Lens Systems

... Note: If D=0 an other arrangement of the above sequence of four operations is useful  propagation to the exact focus point. 3) Transformation of a spherical wave: Consider the illumination of the system with a spherical wave with radius of curvature R1 ...
Lecture Notes
Lecture Notes

Syllabus
Syllabus

... student in all academic work. The guiding principle of academic integrity is that a student’s submitted work must be the student’s own.” Unless otherwise noted by the instructor, work for all assignments in this course must be conducted independently by each student. CO-AUTHORED WORK OF ANY KIND IS ...
as a PDF - Department of Engineering Science
as a PDF - Department of Engineering Science

... imaging system which replicates the three-dimensional distribution of object space in the focal region of a second high NA objective lens with a magnification of n1/n2, as just described, and then uses a further microscope to image this replica. Refocusing is then carried out by moving the microscop ...
File
File

... (b) In Figure 3, a beam of monochromatic light reflects and refracts at point A on the interface between medium 1 with index of refraction, n1 = 1.33 and medium 2 with index of refraction, n2 = 1.77. The incident beam makes an angle of 50.0o with the interface. The light that enters medium 2 at poin ...
Depth-of-Focus in Microscopy
Depth-of-Focus in Microscopy

Lenses - Cloudfront.net
Lenses - Cloudfront.net

... A converging lens will only magnify when the object is between the focal point and the lens Virtual Image – an image formed through reflection or refraction that can be seen by an observer but cannot be projected on a screen because light from the object does not actually come to a focus Real Image ...
PPT
PPT

OCR Document - mackenziekim
OCR Document - mackenziekim

Chapter 23 Ray Optics
Chapter 23 Ray Optics

... Our everyday experience that light travels in straight lines is the basis of the ray model of light. Ray optics apply to a variety of situations, including mirrors, lenses, and shiny spoons. Chapter Goal: To understand and apply the ray model of light. In this chapter you will learn: • Use the ray m ...
HP Unit 11-light & optics - student handout
HP Unit 11-light & optics - student handout

Unwrapping Hartman-Shack Images from Highly Aberrated Eyes
Unwrapping Hartman-Shack Images from Highly Aberrated Eyes

Introduction to Aberrations OPTI 518 Jose Sasian
Introduction to Aberrations OPTI 518 Jose Sasian

The Focal Length of a Thin Converging Lens
The Focal Length of a Thin Converging Lens

Chapter 5: Geometrical Optics
Chapter 5: Geometrical Optics

...  θi '  θt  incident// emergent OC1 R1 AC1 BC 2 AC1  For a thin lens, rays passing through the optical center are straight rays. Corollary: For a thin lens, with respect to the optical center, the angle subtended by the image equals the angle subtended by the object. ...
Wavefront Technology
Wavefront Technology

... (locality) basis, Taylor basis and Zernike basis. Aberrations can be described quantitatively by Zernike polynomials (mathematical formulae used to describe surfaces). These mathematical models are adequate for describing the wavefront measurements of the eye, because they are defined based on a cir ...
Part 1
Part 1

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tire

Waves - Morgan Science
Waves - Morgan Science

Reflection - TeacherWeb
Reflection - TeacherWeb

Can Fermat`s Principle accurately predict lens focusing? - TEM-EELS
Can Fermat`s Principle accurately predict lens focusing? - TEM-EELS

... meaning that fp is a paraxial focal length, only valid for rays that travel close to the optic axis. A thin-lens version of Eq.(1) is fp = (0.5)R /(n-1). The focusing power can be deduced much more quickly and with apparently no approximation by using Fermat’s Principle, according to which the time ...
Chapter1 Fundamental law of geometrical optics 第一章 几何光学的
Chapter1 Fundamental law of geometrical optics 第一章 几何光学的

JOURNAL OF T O THE EUROPEAN OPTI CAL SOCI ETY
JOURNAL OF T O THE EUROPEAN OPTI CAL SOCI ETY

... in a plane ( xo , yo ). Let the optical system as the whole be aberration-free. The part between the object plane ( x, y) and the plane of the aperture stop ( xo , yo ) can have aberrations (so-called pupil aberrations), but the other part of this system improves them. Note that in such systems the ...
Scalar Diffraction Theory and Basic Fourier Optics  [Hecht  10.2.4­10.2.6, 10.2.8, 11.2­11.3 or Fowles Ch. 5]
Scalar Diffraction Theory and Basic Fourier Optics  [Hecht  10.2.4­10.2.6, 10.2.8, 11.2­11.3 or Fowles Ch. 5]

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Optical aberration



An optical aberration is a departure of the performance of an optical system from the predictions of paraxial optics. In an imaging system, it occurs when light from one point of an object does not converge into (or does not diverge from) a single point after transmission through the system. Aberrations occur because the simple paraxial theory is not a completely accurate model of the effect of an optical system on light, rather than due to flaws in the optical elements.Aberration leads to blurring of the image produced by an image-forming optical system. Makers of optical instruments need to correct optical systems to compensate for aberration.The articles on reflection, refraction and caustics discuss the general features of reflected and refracted rays.
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