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1 - Chiropractic National Board Review Questions
... 13. Which vertebral structure forms the superior & inferior borders of the IVF? A. Lamina B. Anterior IVD C. Pedical D. Posterior IVD 14. The costal border of a typical rib lies along the ? groove & the ? surface? A. Superior, internal B. Superior, external C. Inferior, external D. Inferior, interna ...
... 13. Which vertebral structure forms the superior & inferior borders of the IVF? A. Lamina B. Anterior IVD C. Pedical D. Posterior IVD 14. The costal border of a typical rib lies along the ? groove & the ? surface? A. Superior, internal B. Superior, external C. Inferior, external D. Inferior, interna ...
Thoracolumbar Spine X-rays
... o Height increases progressively down the spine [except L5/S1 which is narrower than L4/L5] o Hyperflexion injuries cause anterior disc space narrowing o Hyperextension injuries cause anterior disc space widening o Axial compression narrows the disc space ...
... o Height increases progressively down the spine [except L5/S1 which is narrower than L4/L5] o Hyperflexion injuries cause anterior disc space narrowing o Hyperextension injuries cause anterior disc space widening o Axial compression narrows the disc space ...
Skeleton: Axial - Crestwood Local Schools
... Cervical Vertebrae: The Axis (C2) • The axis has a body, spine, and vertebral arches as do other cervical vertebrae • Unique to the axis is the dens, or odontoid process, which projects superiorly from the body and is cradled in the anterior arch of the atlas • The dens is a pivot for the rotation ...
... Cervical Vertebrae: The Axis (C2) • The axis has a body, spine, and vertebral arches as do other cervical vertebrae • Unique to the axis is the dens, or odontoid process, which projects superiorly from the body and is cradled in the anterior arch of the atlas • The dens is a pivot for the rotation ...
Dr. Kaan Yücel http://yeditepeanatomy1.wordpress.com Yeditepe
... Vertebra C2, also called the axis, is the strongest of the cervical vertebrae. C1, carrying the cranium, rotates on C2 (e.g., when a person turns the head to indicate “no”). The axis has two large, flat bearing surfaces, the superior articular facets, on which the atlas rotates. The distinguishing f ...
... Vertebra C2, also called the axis, is the strongest of the cervical vertebrae. C1, carrying the cranium, rotates on C2 (e.g., when a person turns the head to indicate “no”). The axis has two large, flat bearing surfaces, the superior articular facets, on which the atlas rotates. The distinguishing f ...
Glossary - Neurosurgery and Spine Specialists
... the brain and spinal cord. The arachnoid mater is itself separated into two layers which are connected by thin weblike strands, and between which (called the subarachnoid space) is found cerebrospinal fluid. ...
... the brain and spinal cord. The arachnoid mater is itself separated into two layers which are connected by thin weblike strands, and between which (called the subarachnoid space) is found cerebrospinal fluid. ...
CHAPTER 9: THE BIOMECHANICS OF THE HUMAN SPINE A. sagittal
... A. extremely forceful contraction of the attached muscles B. the sustenance of a hard blow to the back of the spine C. both an extremely forceful contraction of the attached muscles and the sustenance of a hard blow to the back of the spine D. none of the choices are correct ...
... A. extremely forceful contraction of the attached muscles B. the sustenance of a hard blow to the back of the spine C. both an extremely forceful contraction of the attached muscles and the sustenance of a hard blow to the back of the spine D. none of the choices are correct ...
Cervical Spondylosis - East West Healing Center
... 1) *Hyaline Cartilage: is the cartilage of the superior and inferior surfaces of the vertebral body. It also forms the top and bottom border of nucleus pulposus. It bears the weight and protects the nucleus pulposus. 2) *Annulus Fibrosus: is a fibrous ring, like a radial tire. It is elastic, embraci ...
... 1) *Hyaline Cartilage: is the cartilage of the superior and inferior surfaces of the vertebral body. It also forms the top and bottom border of nucleus pulposus. It bears the weight and protects the nucleus pulposus. 2) *Annulus Fibrosus: is a fibrous ring, like a radial tire. It is elastic, embraci ...
17-Scalene & prevertebral m
... It also sends sensory branches to the pericardium, the mediastinal parietal pleura, and the pleura and peritoneum covering the upper and lower surfaces of the central part of the diaphragm ...
... It also sends sensory branches to the pericardium, the mediastinal parietal pleura, and the pleura and peritoneum covering the upper and lower surfaces of the central part of the diaphragm ...
REPORT ON THE SEALS. 147 extends anterior to the spine for 1
... of the cranium; in the cervical region it is much better marked, and altogether is not unlike this ligament in man. The Atlanto-hurneral arises from the aponeurotic band, which gives origin to the levator anguli It goes towards the scapuhe, and from the transverse process of the atlas anterior to th ...
... of the cranium; in the cervical region it is much better marked, and altogether is not unlike this ligament in man. The Atlanto-hurneral arises from the aponeurotic band, which gives origin to the levator anguli It goes towards the scapuhe, and from the transverse process of the atlas anterior to th ...
chapter_8 - The Anatomy Academy
... Atlas (C1) supports the skull • ring surrounding large vertebral foramen ...
... Atlas (C1) supports the skull • ring surrounding large vertebral foramen ...
Bilateral absence of foramen transversarium in atlas vertebra: a
... The reported variations of atlas include partial or total fusion of atlas vertebra with the occipital bone [1]. In a recent study, atlas showed the greatest variability among the cervical vertebrae. The variations recorded in this study include the split superior articular process (47.8%), ...
... The reported variations of atlas include partial or total fusion of atlas vertebra with the occipital bone [1]. In a recent study, atlas showed the greatest variability among the cervical vertebrae. The variations recorded in this study include the split superior articular process (47.8%), ...
kumc 26 suboccipital triangle student
... Cervical and Craniovertebral Joints Three synovial joints: No intervertebral disc. Between dens and anterior arch of the atlas. Between lateral masses of atlas and axis (x2). ...
... Cervical and Craniovertebral Joints Three synovial joints: No intervertebral disc. Between dens and anterior arch of the atlas. Between lateral masses of atlas and axis (x2). ...
Cervical spine anatomy
... trachea medially after incising pretracheal fascia o Protect esophagus, trachea and recurrent laryngeal nerve Beware at C3-4 of transverse crossing superior thyroid artery Beware of inferior thyroid artery at level of C7 as it branches off thyrocervical trunk and crosses towards midline o The an ...
... trachea medially after incising pretracheal fascia o Protect esophagus, trachea and recurrent laryngeal nerve Beware at C3-4 of transverse crossing superior thyroid artery Beware of inferior thyroid artery at level of C7 as it branches off thyrocervical trunk and crosses towards midline o The an ...
- Nottingham SCRUBS
... above it). The superior surface is marked by two grooves, which make way for the subclavian vessels. ...
... above it). The superior surface is marked by two grooves, which make way for the subclavian vessels. ...
Preview from Notesale.co.uk Page 1 of 1
... Work on both sides to extend lumbar, thoracic & cervical spines & head on neck. Adjacent Working on one posterior rami side only they produce lateral flexion and rotation to same side ...
... Work on both sides to extend lumbar, thoracic & cervical spines & head on neck. Adjacent Working on one posterior rami side only they produce lateral flexion and rotation to same side ...
Chapter 11
... ligamentum nuchae, spinous processes of C7 and sometimes T1 - T2. Insertion – The spinous process of the Axis (C2) and sometimes the spinous processes of C3 - C4. Action – Acting unilaterally, lateral flexion of the C-spine. Acting bilaterally, extension of the spine. ...
... ligamentum nuchae, spinous processes of C7 and sometimes T1 - T2. Insertion – The spinous process of the Axis (C2) and sometimes the spinous processes of C3 - C4. Action – Acting unilaterally, lateral flexion of the C-spine. Acting bilaterally, extension of the spine. ...
Ch 7 PowerPoint - Damien Rutkoski
... Features that separate cervical vertebrae from the rest are the bifid spinous processes and transverse foramina. ...
... Features that separate cervical vertebrae from the rest are the bifid spinous processes and transverse foramina. ...
BIO 218 F 2014 52999 QZM 5 Q 140908.1
... The pelvic cavity is ____ to the abdominal cavity The vertebral column is _____ to the thoracic cage The coracoid process is ____ to the acromion The wrist is ______ to the elbow. The sternum is ____ to the vertebral column ...
... The pelvic cavity is ____ to the abdominal cavity The vertebral column is _____ to the thoracic cage The coracoid process is ____ to the acromion The wrist is ______ to the elbow. The sternum is ____ to the vertebral column ...
Back
... (A) Paralysis of the erector spinae may result from a lesion of the ventral primary rami of the spinal nerves (B) Injury to the suboccipital nerve causes loss of cutaneous sensation in the occipital region (C) The sacrum is composed of five fused sacral vertebrae and has five pairs of foramina for s ...
... (A) Paralysis of the erector spinae may result from a lesion of the ventral primary rami of the spinal nerves (B) Injury to the suboccipital nerve causes loss of cutaneous sensation in the occipital region (C) The sacrum is composed of five fused sacral vertebrae and has five pairs of foramina for s ...
ANPS 019 Beneyto-Santonja 09-19
... numbered from superior to inferior o By region, from top (superior) to bottom (inferior) Cervical (C) Thoracic (T) Lumbar (L) Sacral (S) Coccygeal (Co) C1 is the highest vertebra and it articulates with the skull L5 is the lowest lumbar vertebra and articulates with the sacrum o Verteb ...
... numbered from superior to inferior o By region, from top (superior) to bottom (inferior) Cervical (C) Thoracic (T) Lumbar (L) Sacral (S) Coccygeal (Co) C1 is the highest vertebra and it articulates with the skull L5 is the lowest lumbar vertebra and articulates with the sacrum o Verteb ...
Chapter 10 Powerpoint
... of ribs and the sternum to form the thoracic cage (rib cage). • 10 pair of true ribs • 2 pair of floating ribs ...
... of ribs and the sternum to form the thoracic cage (rib cage). • 10 pair of true ribs • 2 pair of floating ribs ...
Vertebra
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vertebra_Superior_View.jpg?width=300)
In the vertebrate spinal column, each vertebra is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, the proportions of which vary according to the segment of the backbone and the species of vertebrate animal.The basic configuration of a vertebra varies; the large part is the body, and the central part is the centrum. The upper and lower surfaces of the vertebra body give attachment to the intervertebral discs. The posterior part of a vertebra forms a vertebral arch, in eleven parts, consisting of two pedicles, two laminae, and seven processes. The laminae give attachment to the ligamenta flava. There are vertebral notches formed from the shape of the pedicles, which form the intervertebral foramina when the vertebrae articulate. These foramina are the entry and exit conducts for the spinal nerves. The body of the vertebra and the vertebral arch form the vertebral foramen, the larger, central opening that accommodates the spinal canal, which encloses and protects the spinal cord.Vertebrae articulate with each other to give strength and flexibility to the spinal column, and the shape at their back and front aspects determines the range of movement. Structurally, vertebrae are essentially alike across the vertebrate species, with the greatest difference seen between an aquatic animal and other vertebrate animals. As such, vertebrates take their name from the vertebrae that compose the vertebral column.