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Chapter 7-part 2
... after birth: – cervical curve—3-4 mos. (baby can hold head up) – lumbar—1 year (learning to stand and walk) ...
... after birth: – cervical curve—3-4 mos. (baby can hold head up) – lumbar—1 year (learning to stand and walk) ...
Know left/right for all bones except vertebrae, sternum, and
... sternal angle Ribs head/neck tubercle costal groove Hyoid bone Vertebrae on all vertebrae you must be able to identify: body pedicle transverse process lamina spinous process vertebral foramen on an articulated vertebral column identify the intervertebral foramen and intervertebral discs, as well at ...
... sternal angle Ribs head/neck tubercle costal groove Hyoid bone Vertebrae on all vertebrae you must be able to identify: body pedicle transverse process lamina spinous process vertebral foramen on an articulated vertebral column identify the intervertebral foramen and intervertebral discs, as well at ...
Lumbar Hypomobility Norman Newcastle Purcell
... Lumbar Hypomobility Anatomy: The spine is composed of 33 vertebrae- 7 cervical (neck), 12 thoracic (mid-back), and 5 lumbar (low back), 5 fused to form the sacrum, and 4 fused to form the coccyx (tailbone). These vertebrae are shaped to accommodate the movements and the forces imposed on the spine d ...
... Lumbar Hypomobility Anatomy: The spine is composed of 33 vertebrae- 7 cervical (neck), 12 thoracic (mid-back), and 5 lumbar (low back), 5 fused to form the sacrum, and 4 fused to form the coccyx (tailbone). These vertebrae are shaped to accommodate the movements and the forces imposed on the spine d ...
File
... basivertebral veins. This ligament is broad in the cervical region but at the L-1 vertebral level it begins to narrow progressively, so that on reaching the last lumbar and first sacral interspace it is only half of its original width. See text for a discussion of the implications. ...
... basivertebral veins. This ligament is broad in the cervical region but at the L-1 vertebral level it begins to narrow progressively, so that on reaching the last lumbar and first sacral interspace it is only half of its original width. See text for a discussion of the implications. ...
The Axial Skeleton
... Transverse processes project laterally or dorsolaterally on both sides from where the lamina fuse with the pedicles. ...
... Transverse processes project laterally or dorsolaterally on both sides from where the lamina fuse with the pedicles. ...
幻灯片 1
... * In the vertebral column, all of the foramina form the vertebral canal, which lodges the spinal cord et al. * A notch above or below the pedicle with its neighbour forms the intervertebral foramen, which transmits spinal nerve et al. ...
... * In the vertebral column, all of the foramina form the vertebral canal, which lodges the spinal cord et al. * A notch above or below the pedicle with its neighbour forms the intervertebral foramen, which transmits spinal nerve et al. ...
Biology 11 - Human Anatomy
... IV. ___________ (spinal) Column - extends from skull to pelvis; forms body’s major axial support; surrounds and protects spinal ______ ...
... IV. ___________ (spinal) Column - extends from skull to pelvis; forms body’s major axial support; surrounds and protects spinal ______ ...
skeletal
... Consists of five fused vertebrae (S1-S5), which shape the posterior wall of the pelvis It articulates with L5 superiorly, and with the auricular surfaces of the hip bones Coccyx (Tailbone) The coccyx is made up of four (in some cases three to five) fused vertebrae that articulate superiorly wi ...
... Consists of five fused vertebrae (S1-S5), which shape the posterior wall of the pelvis It articulates with L5 superiorly, and with the auricular surfaces of the hip bones Coccyx (Tailbone) The coccyx is made up of four (in some cases three to five) fused vertebrae that articulate superiorly wi ...
Part b
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
Document
... Newborns require more support in the cervical region. The sacrum and coccyx fuse post-puberty. Vertebrae are formed that later become ribs. ...
... Newborns require more support in the cervical region. The sacrum and coccyx fuse post-puberty. Vertebrae are formed that later become ribs. ...
7 - Home
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
Part b
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
ch_07_lecture_outline_b
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
Document
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
... Median section of three vertebrae, illustrating the composition of the discs and the ligaments ...
Joints and ligaments
... bodies and intervertebral discs. It lies directly posterior to the thoracic and abdominal viscera. Detailed information about the spine can be found here. ...
... bodies and intervertebral discs. It lies directly posterior to the thoracic and abdominal viscera. Detailed information about the spine can be found here. ...
Vertebral
... - The seven cervical vertebrae are those within the neck. - The first vertebra is called the atlas, which articulates with the occipital bone to support the skull and forms a pivot joint with the odontoid process of the axis, the second cervical vertebra. - This pivot joint allows us to turn our h ...
... - The seven cervical vertebrae are those within the neck. - The first vertebra is called the atlas, which articulates with the occipital bone to support the skull and forms a pivot joint with the odontoid process of the axis, the second cervical vertebra. - This pivot joint allows us to turn our h ...
Axial Skeleton Powerpoint
... fibrosus of disc Superior view of a herniated intervertebral disc © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
... fibrosus of disc Superior view of a herniated intervertebral disc © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton.
... -C7 has a large spinous process that is palpable at the base of the neck vertebra prominences 2. Thoracic Vertebrae: T1-T12 -have a large body with 2 facets, inferior and superior, where head of ribs articulate -vertebral foramen in circular -spinous process is long and points inferiorly -transverse ...
... -C7 has a large spinous process that is palpable at the base of the neck vertebra prominences 2. Thoracic Vertebrae: T1-T12 -have a large body with 2 facets, inferior and superior, where head of ribs articulate -vertebral foramen in circular -spinous process is long and points inferiorly -transverse ...
AXIAL SKELETON The skeleton can be divided into two parts: the
... -C7 has a large spinous process that is palpable at the base of the neck vertebra prominences 2. Thoracic Vertebrae: T1-T12 -have a large body with 2 facets, inferior and superior, where head of ribs articulate -vertebral foramen in circular -spinous process is long and points inferiorly -transverse ...
... -C7 has a large spinous process that is palpable at the base of the neck vertebra prominences 2. Thoracic Vertebrae: T1-T12 -have a large body with 2 facets, inferior and superior, where head of ribs articulate -vertebral foramen in circular -spinous process is long and points inferiorly -transverse ...
Muscles of the Back
... that the postvertebral muscles of the back are well developed in humans. The postural tone of these muscles is the major factor responsible for the maintenance of the normal curves of the vertebral column. The deep muscles of the back form a broad, thick column of muscle tissue, which occupies the h ...
... that the postvertebral muscles of the back are well developed in humans. The postural tone of these muscles is the major factor responsible for the maintenance of the normal curves of the vertebral column. The deep muscles of the back form a broad, thick column of muscle tissue, which occupies the h ...
Chapter 9 Vertebral Column Motion Segment Vertebral Joints Facet
... • Curved stack of 33 vertebrate divided into 5 regions ...
... • Curved stack of 33 vertebrate divided into 5 regions ...
Vertebra
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vertebra_Superior_View.jpg?width=300)
In the vertebrate spinal column, each vertebra is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, the proportions of which vary according to the segment of the backbone and the species of vertebrate animal.The basic configuration of a vertebra varies; the large part is the body, and the central part is the centrum. The upper and lower surfaces of the vertebra body give attachment to the intervertebral discs. The posterior part of a vertebra forms a vertebral arch, in eleven parts, consisting of two pedicles, two laminae, and seven processes. The laminae give attachment to the ligamenta flava. There are vertebral notches formed from the shape of the pedicles, which form the intervertebral foramina when the vertebrae articulate. These foramina are the entry and exit conducts for the spinal nerves. The body of the vertebra and the vertebral arch form the vertebral foramen, the larger, central opening that accommodates the spinal canal, which encloses and protects the spinal cord.Vertebrae articulate with each other to give strength and flexibility to the spinal column, and the shape at their back and front aspects determines the range of movement. Structurally, vertebrae are essentially alike across the vertebrate species, with the greatest difference seen between an aquatic animal and other vertebrate animals. As such, vertebrates take their name from the vertebrae that compose the vertebral column.