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Fast Algorithms for Estimating Aerosol Optical Depth and Correcting Thematic Mapper Imagery
Fast Algorithms for Estimating Aerosol Optical Depth and Correcting Thematic Mapper Imagery

Proceedings of the ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences... Computers and Information in Engineering Conference
Proceedings of the ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences... Computers and Information in Engineering Conference

leading, peer-reviewed scientific journal
leading, peer-reviewed scientific journal

... as a2 ¼ 4pk2 =k and a1 ¼ 4pk1 =k respectively. The absorption coefficient (a2) for the grain core was derived from graphs presented by Nimura et al. (2008) concerning Apollo 16 soil samples. This type of model has also been used by Nimura to represent the upper layer of the lunar regolith (Nimura et ...
4Pi Microscopy
4Pi Microscopy

3 Theoretical framework
3 Theoretical framework

... 3.1.1.- The Ronchi test as a diffraction grating We shall assume an experimental setup where a wavefront coming from a sample under test hits a Ronchi ruling, and the resulting intensity pattern is then recorded on the focal plane of a CCD camera with its objective pointing at infinity. We shall ass ...
Pluggable Optical Interfaces and Their Compatibility with Xilinx FPGAs
Pluggable Optical Interfaces and Their Compatibility with Xilinx FPGAs

... it is received from the Host IC in the transmit direction or immediately following the optical/electrical translation in the receive direction, clocked, and then re-transmitted into the other domain. These circuits contain robust equalization structures to ensure that the data being clocked and retr ...
2 - Hal
2 - Hal

... variables defined in Eqs. (9) and (19) and expressing the factor ch  in terms of cos(z/L) according to eq.(14) one can present the generating function s in a form: ...
Influence of a thin metal layer on a beam propagation in
Influence of a thin metal layer on a beam propagation in

Optical Damage Limits to Pulse Energy From Fibers - AS
Optical Damage Limits to Pulse Energy From Fibers - AS

Gauthier Abstracts - Department of Electronics
Gauthier Abstracts - Department of Electronics

... An enhanced ray optics model is applied to the study of the optical levitation and trapping properties of a glass cubic object. It is found that for certain highly symmetric orientations simultaneous force and torque equilibrium can exist in the lowest-order TEM00 laser beam profile. For analytical ...
SPDM: light microscopy with single
SPDM: light microscopy with single

... nm range under the conditions used [44]). The fact that outof-focus objects appear more blurred, and that the PSF is not symmetric along the optical axis [45], can be used to localize photon-emitting sources in all spatial dimensions. If the propagation path of the electromagnetic waves is well know ...
Optical and evaporative cooling of cesium atoms in the gravito
Optical and evaporative cooling of cesium atoms in the gravito

... have become very popular as versatile tools for the storage of ultracold atomic gases and can be employed for a great variety of experiments, e.g., on quantum phenomena, precision measurements, ultracold collisions and quantum gases [1]. Optical dipole traps have opened up fascinating new experiment ...
Dynamical diffraction of atomic matter waves by crystals of light
Dynamical diffraction of atomic matter waves by crystals of light

... solid state crystals @1#. A plethora of diffraction experiments have been performed which are in excellent agreement with the theory of dynamical diffraction. The main difference between these diffraction experiments and our experiments is that in our situation the usual roles of matter and light wa ...
(a) n r from the center is an example of a
(a) n r from the center is an example of a

... Contains a molecular analogue of the wire grid. 1. Sheet of clear polyvinyl alcohol is heated and stretched. 2. Then it is dipped in an ink solution rich in Iodine. 3. Iodine is incorporated into straight long-chain polymeric molecules allowing electron conduction along the chain, simulating a metal ...
Optics and Quantum Electronics E. P. Ippen
Optics and Quantum Electronics E. P. Ippen

Atmospheric Turbulence and its Influence on Adaptive Optics
Atmospheric Turbulence and its Influence on Adaptive Optics

... second, recording the image motions. The variance of the differential image motions can be found parallel and perpendicular to the aperture alignments. The differential aspect of the device means that the measurements are insensitive to telescope tracking errors, vibrations, or small focus errors. T ...
High-efficiency light coupling in a submicrometric
High-efficiency light coupling in a submicrometric

... coupler characterized by the decoupling length LC, as the beam parameters and position are varied. It is found that the optimum coupling of ⬃80% is obtained for a beam waist w0 ⫽ 1.37 LC cos ⌰r and when the distance d between the beam center and the coupler edge is approximately equal to LC. For a h ...
Simultaneous calibration of optical tweezers spring constant and
Simultaneous calibration of optical tweezers spring constant and

... in de-ionized water from an initial concentration of 10% wt stock beads. The solution was injected into a 5 mm wide chamber made of two narrow pieces of double sticky tape sandwiched between a cover glass and the microscope slide. All measurements were done ∼5 µ m from the surface where the influenc ...
Manual for Diode Laser Spectroscopy
Manual for Diode Laser Spectroscopy

... Overview of the Experiments Here is a summary of the experiments covered in this manual. You may explore the properties of the diode laser and get a first qualitative picture of the absorption in the rubidium cell. You will align the laser to provide a stable beam of light, and you will observe fluo ...
ORB: An On-chip Optical Ring Bus Communication Architecture for Multi-Processor Systems-on-Chip
ORB: An On-chip Optical Ring Bus Communication Architecture for Multi-Processor Systems-on-Chip



... Learning how to accurately control the optical response of these nanoantennas represents a very promising approach to the control of the distribution of light fields over space and time on the nanometer scale. Traditionally, two main complementary approaches have been followed in order to control th ...
Plane-wave scattering by a dielectric circular cylinder
Plane-wave scattering by a dielectric circular cylinder

Polarization of Light
Polarization of Light

A Tunable Fabry-Perot-Interferometer for 3
A Tunable Fabry-Perot-Interferometer for 3

Phase change phenomena during high power laser
Phase change phenomena during high power laser

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Retroreflector



A retroreflector (sometimes called a retroflector or cataphote) is a device or surface that reflects light back to its source with a minimum of scattering. In a retroreflector an electromagnetic wavefront is reflected back along a vector that is parallel to but opposite in direction from the wave's source. The angle of incidence at which the device or surface reflects light in this way is greater than zero, unlike a planar mirror, which does this only if the mirror is exactly perpendicular to the wave front, having a zero angle of incidence.
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