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Slide 1
Slide 1

... on the rug in front of the fireplace. Yes! It is still a simple sentence because it contains only one subject and one predicate. “On the rug in front of the fireplace” is a prepositional phrase that tells us where the cat slept. ...
More Sentence Errors
More Sentence Errors

... clauses, with a comma before and after it. – Note that a conjunctive adverb is not a coordinate conjunction. Therefore, a conjunctive adverb cannot perform this grammatical connecting function. It needs help from other connecting punctuation (the period and the semicolon, namely). – Wrong E.g.: Much ...
File - AP English 11
File - AP English 11

... had been unoccupied for years, I was surprised to see smoke coming from the chimney. Loose: I was surprised to see smoke coming from the chimney because I had passed his house every day and knew that it had been empty for years. Periodic sentences build suspense to gain emphasis for the main idea. I ...
Lecture 11 - ELTE / SEAS
Lecture 11 - ELTE / SEAS

... pronouns themselves (Binding Theory) The other concentrates on the marking of reflexive verbs with a morpheme which can appear on a pronoun argument ...
C80-1009 - Association for Computational Linguistics
C80-1009 - Association for Computational Linguistics

... out the sentences via subcategorisation restrictions or 'functional deviance'--in other words we will have to rely on assumptions about the implementation of the parser. Nevertheless, proposals have been made which will capture the effects of CNPC and CSC and which are in accordance with the logic o ...
powerpoint file - Stanford University
powerpoint file - Stanford University

... intervening between the two instantiations of the function word. Differences between local and non-local violations defy explanation in purely grammatical terms. The gradience in the data presented here (involving three different extra function word phenomena) can be accounted for via a single widel ...
What`s LFG
What`s LFG

... ● Some linguistic theories assert that syntactic structure (phrasal structure) contains all relevant information about the clause, including its meaning (semantics) and pragmatic properties. For example, some versions of transformational syntax assume the so-called UTAH (Uniformity of Theta role Ass ...
error correction symbol list
error correction symbol list

... Active Voice/Passive Voice- Active voice should have been used instead of passive voice, or vice versa. For example, the passive voice sentence “It was seemed interesting” should be written in the active voice: “It seemed interesting.” The passive voice cannot be used with intransitive (non-action) ...
Part 1: Writing - Home2Teach.com
Part 1: Writing - Home2Teach.com

... and clauses in this class, let me define what a phrase and clause is now. Please keep this information handy, as you may need to refer to it in a later lesson. Phrase: A phrase is a group of words that is used to express a single idea more completely; however, a phrase does not have a subject and a ...
Appositive Phrases
Appositive Phrases

... adjective; it modifies a noun or a pronoun. • Adjective phrases answer two questions: 1. What kind? - People with bad tempers are unpleasant. (modifies noun) 2. Which one? - My new boyfriend is the cute one on the stage. (modifies pronoun) ...
Parent Challenge ANSWERS - Grovelands Primary School
Parent Challenge ANSWERS - Grovelands Primary School

... You have left your pencil on the bench over there. ...
Rationale for Sentence Diagramming
Rationale for Sentence Diagramming

... have, has, had do, does, did would, could, should will, can, shall may, might, must The "BEING" VERBS sometimes have a partner too. Sometimes they're linking verbs. am, are, is be, been, was, were ...
grammar - PCC - Portland Community College
grammar - PCC - Portland Community College

... Incorrect: Since the due date is past and collection is requested. Correct: The patient is uninsured at this time and is now unable to make payment. Since the due date is past, collection is requested. ...
Pronouns - Wayzata Public Schools
Pronouns - Wayzata Public Schools

... Pronouns can also be classified by gender: feminine pronouns refer to females (she, her); masculine pronouns refer to males (he, his, him). Pronouns that refer to things (and often animals) are in the neuter gender. ...
Teaching grammar - E-Learning/An
Teaching grammar - E-Learning/An

... reading , ‘riting , and ‘ rithmetic. These three R’s remain. Two of them, reading an d writing , make up a large part of the school subject called English. If someone were to ask you the unlikely question, “ What do you do in English?” your reply might be something like this : “ In English we read s ...
LECTURE 4
LECTURE 4

... C: My husband and my co-author are satisfied with the last chapter. (2 different people) A: My husband and my co-author is satisfied with the last chapter. (one person) Two or more noun phrases are in apposition when they have identity of reference. ...
what is a complete sentence?
what is a complete sentence?

... grammatical structure. 2. Items Joined by Coordinating Conjunctions: Words or phrases joined by coordinating conjunctions should have the same structure. ...
Key for Punctuation Practice Test 1. E
Key for Punctuation Practice Test 1. E

... Key for Punctuation Practice Test 1. E - The commas surrounding "in addition to his fellow bureaucrats" offset a non-restrictive phrase or superfluous information. President will only be capitalized if it's the first word in a sentence or if it's referring to the President of the United States. The ...
Syntax 2010/2011 Module Answer 1st Exam
Syntax 2010/2011 Module Answer 1st Exam

... Students should be able to apply their knowledge in solving unfamiliar problems. ...
Sentence Construction includes rules and methods
Sentence Construction includes rules and methods

... imperative sentence - also referred to as an order; requests or commands someone to do something. An imperative sentence seldom expresses the subject and is usually understood to be the word you. An exclamation mark may or may not be used. It is usually considered impolite to use imperative sentence ...
Sentences: Simple, Compound, and Complex
Sentences: Simple, Compound, and Complex

... B. Juan and Arturo play football every afternoon. C. Alicia goes to the library and studies every day. The three examples above are all simple sentences. Note that sentence B contains a compound subject, and sentence C contains a compound verb. Simple sentences, therefore, contain a subject and verb ...
Study Session
Study Session

... What is wrong with this sentence? Change “their” to “they’re” (their indicates possessive nature but they’re means they are). Capitalize “Natural History” as it is part of the official name of the museum. Add a comma after “Chicago” to separate the dependent clause from the independent clause ...
Sentences to Essays Lecture
Sentences to Essays Lecture

... found in the 3rd edition of Foundations First or online at: http://www.csmonitor.com/2003/0401/p11s02coop.html. Do you agree with her rules? Which rules do you disagree with? What rules would you suggest? The prompt is very similar to Thinking about the Reading question 3 ...
PRONOUNS!!
PRONOUNS!!

... • Refers back to the subject and directs the action back to the subject. – The students tried to get themselves out of trouble. • Themselves refers back to students. ...
NOUNS: PERSON, PLACE, THING, (IDEA) PART OF SPEECH
NOUNS: PERSON, PLACE, THING, (IDEA) PART OF SPEECH

... relationship between  conjunctive  independent  adverb ,  sentences. [independent  clause] . ...
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Sloppy identity

In linguistics, Sloppy Identity is an interpretive issue involved in contexts like Verb Phrase Ellipsis where the identity of the pronoun in an elided VP (Verb Phrase) is not identical to the antecedent VP.For example, English allows VPs to be elided, as in example 1). The elided VP can be interpreted in at least two ways, namely as in (1a) or (1b) for this example.In (1a), the pronoun his refers to John in both the first and the second clause. This is done by assigning the same index to John and to both the “his” pronouns. This is called the “strict identity” reading because the elided VP is interpreted as being identical to the antecedent VP.In (1b), the pronoun his refers to John in the first clause, but the pronoun his in the second clause refers to Bob. This is done by assigning a different index to the pronoun his in the two clauses. In the first clause, pronoun his is co-indexed with John, in the second clause, pronoun his is co-indexed with Bob. This is called the “sloppy identity” reading because the elided VP is not interpreted as identical to the antecedent VP.1) John scratched his arm and Bob did too.This sentence can have a strict reading:1) a. Johni scratched hisi arm and Bobj [scratched hisi arm] too.Or a sloppy reading:1) b. Johni scratched hisi arm and Bobj [scratched hisj arm] too.
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