
Interesting info Region supply Origin Vessel`s name Internal Carotid
... Ant. Communicating Ant. Cerebral Internal Carotid (a short segment) Post. Communicating Posterior Cerebral, then and back again… Through the Communicating arteries, a little blood exchange occurs. The little circle provide alternative ways if some big artery, somehow, occluded. But unfortuna ...
... Ant. Communicating Ant. Cerebral Internal Carotid (a short segment) Post. Communicating Posterior Cerebral, then and back again… Through the Communicating arteries, a little blood exchange occurs. The little circle provide alternative ways if some big artery, somehow, occluded. But unfortuna ...
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... divide the wall into four quarters (upper right, upper left, lower right, lower left). These two lines are: - the midsagittal line or medial line which divide the abdominal wall into left and right parts. - The horizontal line which we call it transumbilical plane (pass through the umbilicus, locate ...
... divide the wall into four quarters (upper right, upper left, lower right, lower left). These two lines are: - the midsagittal line or medial line which divide the abdominal wall into left and right parts. - The horizontal line which we call it transumbilical plane (pass through the umbilicus, locate ...
PDF Lecture 11 - Dr. Stuart Sumida
... •Not part of the gut (just near it). •Largest lymphoid organ of body. •Highly vascularized (perfect for a filter). •In spleen, BLOOD passes resident macrophages and lymphocytes. •Not strictly a lymph filter, but its interaction with blood can stimulate production and action of materials normally fou ...
... •Not part of the gut (just near it). •Largest lymphoid organ of body. •Highly vascularized (perfect for a filter). •In spleen, BLOOD passes resident macrophages and lymphocytes. •Not strictly a lymph filter, but its interaction with blood can stimulate production and action of materials normally fou ...
04-kidney,aorta, symp.T.& aortic plexus2008-02
... to lack of blood in external iliac artery & impotance due to lack of blood in internal iliac arteries. Some collateral circulation is established, but it is physiologically inadequate, so skin ulcer & tisssue death may occur. Surgical treatment by thrombo-endarterectomy or a bypass graft should be ...
... to lack of blood in external iliac artery & impotance due to lack of blood in internal iliac arteries. Some collateral circulation is established, but it is physiologically inadequate, so skin ulcer & tisssue death may occur. Surgical treatment by thrombo-endarterectomy or a bypass graft should be ...
preperitoneal-anatomy - Michigan Hernia Surgery
... amorphous fibroareolar space will be encountered. This matrix of fat and loose fibrous tissue contains the medial umbilical ligament, median umbilical ligament, and (at a lower level) the bladder (Fig. 8). This space is bordered anteriorly by a thin discrete preperitoneal fascia named the umbilical ...
... amorphous fibroareolar space will be encountered. This matrix of fat and loose fibrous tissue contains the medial umbilical ligament, median umbilical ligament, and (at a lower level) the bladder (Fig. 8). This space is bordered anteriorly by a thin discrete preperitoneal fascia named the umbilical ...
Biology 521 - Earthworm Dissection
... The earthworm is an excellent organism to study as an introduction to dissection because of its highly organized body. Its body segments (each ring is called a somite) are made of rings which can be used to locate specific organs (see the attached map in Figure 1). The earthworm has a tube within a ...
... The earthworm is an excellent organism to study as an introduction to dissection because of its highly organized body. Its body segments (each ring is called a somite) are made of rings which can be used to locate specific organs (see the attached map in Figure 1). The earthworm has a tube within a ...
SPINAL ANATOMY - Turk Norosirurji
... the lower part of the vertebral column and provides a strong foundation for the pelvic girdle. It consists of five sacral vertebrae which are united in the adult. The sacrum has an ear-shaped, extensive auricular surface on each lateral side for the formation of a sacroiliac joint with the ilium. A ...
... the lower part of the vertebral column and provides a strong foundation for the pelvic girdle. It consists of five sacral vertebrae which are united in the adult. The sacrum has an ear-shaped, extensive auricular surface on each lateral side for the formation of a sacroiliac joint with the ilium. A ...
Abdominal wall(1) - Operative surgery - gblnetto
... (Lesgaft's line). This line is the continuation of the midaxillary line, and it separates the abdominal region from the lumbar region. The surface landmarks are the following: xiphoid process, costal margin, iliac crest, pubic tubercle, symphysis pubis, inÂguinal ligament, superficial inguinal ring, ...
... (Lesgaft's line). This line is the continuation of the midaxillary line, and it separates the abdominal region from the lumbar region. The surface landmarks are the following: xiphoid process, costal margin, iliac crest, pubic tubercle, symphysis pubis, inÂguinal ligament, superficial inguinal ring, ...
Arteries Veins
... Venous sinuses: flattened veins with extremely thin walls (e.g., coronary sinus of the heart and dural sinuses of the brain) ...
... Venous sinuses: flattened veins with extremely thin walls (e.g., coronary sinus of the heart and dural sinuses of the brain) ...
4-brachial plexus & Lumbosacral Plexus-20152015-08
... psoas major & enters the thigh behind the inguinal ligament Passes lateral to femoral artery & divides into terminal branches. ...
... psoas major & enters the thigh behind the inguinal ligament Passes lateral to femoral artery & divides into terminal branches. ...
Q&A Review Session on Topics Back and Thorax
... rather new onset of bowel and bladder dysfunction and loss of the lower limb function. Her mother had not taken enough folic acid (to the point of a deficiency) during her pregnancy. On examination, the child has protrusion of the spinal cord and meninges and is diagnosed with which of the following ...
... rather new onset of bowel and bladder dysfunction and loss of the lower limb function. Her mother had not taken enough folic acid (to the point of a deficiency) during her pregnancy. On examination, the child has protrusion of the spinal cord and meninges and is diagnosed with which of the following ...
Anatomy Of The vertebral column
... The functional spinal unit, or FSU, simply refers to two vertebrae, the disk between them, and the ligaments connecting them. If you understand the FSU, it will be much easier to understand the more advanced topics ahead. ...
... The functional spinal unit, or FSU, simply refers to two vertebrae, the disk between them, and the ligaments connecting them. If you understand the FSU, it will be much easier to understand the more advanced topics ahead. ...
8 Vertebral
... The vertebral column is rather flexible. It consists of the vertebra of various shape those are the 1\4 of the vertebral column length. The vertebras are divided into 5 groups. These are cervical (7), thoracic (12), lumbar (5), sacral (5), and coccyges (4-3) vertebras. The general characteristic of ...
... The vertebral column is rather flexible. It consists of the vertebra of various shape those are the 1\4 of the vertebral column length. The vertebras are divided into 5 groups. These are cervical (7), thoracic (12), lumbar (5), sacral (5), and coccyges (4-3) vertebras. The general characteristic of ...
I. Introduction
... 12. Papillary muscles are located in ventricular walls and contract when the ventricles contract. 13. The right ventricle receives blood from the right atrium. 14. The right ventricle pumps blood into the pulmonary trunk. 15. The pulmonary trunk divides into pulmonary arteries. 16. Pulmonary arterie ...
... 12. Papillary muscles are located in ventricular walls and contract when the ventricles contract. 13. The right ventricle receives blood from the right atrium. 14. The right ventricle pumps blood into the pulmonary trunk. 15. The pulmonary trunk divides into pulmonary arteries. 16. Pulmonary arterie ...
Complete Pig Manual
... Facial Bones - The pig has 19 facial bones, man has only 14. The facial bones of the pig are elongated, particularly the maxilla and the nasal bones. The premaxilla bones, between the maxilla and nasal bones, are not found in man. Identify and learn the names of the facial bones: maxilla, zygomatic, ...
... Facial Bones - The pig has 19 facial bones, man has only 14. The facial bones of the pig are elongated, particularly the maxilla and the nasal bones. The premaxilla bones, between the maxilla and nasal bones, are not found in man. Identify and learn the names of the facial bones: maxilla, zygomatic, ...
Chapter 15: Cardiovascular System
... skeletal muscle and it bypasses some of the capillary networks of the digestive tract. 4. Regulation of Capillary Blood Flow a. Precapillary sphincters are located at the opening of capillaries and their function is to control the flow of blood into a capillary. b. When cells have low concentrations ...
... skeletal muscle and it bypasses some of the capillary networks of the digestive tract. 4. Regulation of Capillary Blood Flow a. Precapillary sphincters are located at the opening of capillaries and their function is to control the flow of blood into a capillary. b. When cells have low concentrations ...
Anatomy of the Spinal Cord and Brain
... contains nuclei for CN VI, CN VII, and CN VIII (Fig. 7). The pons is expanded along its lateral sides for passage of fibers to the cerebellum in the middle cerebellar peduncles. The trigeminal nerve (CN V) arises from the anterior surface of the middle cerebellar peduncle. The pons’ posterior surfac ...
... contains nuclei for CN VI, CN VII, and CN VIII (Fig. 7). The pons is expanded along its lateral sides for passage of fibers to the cerebellum in the middle cerebellar peduncles. The trigeminal nerve (CN V) arises from the anterior surface of the middle cerebellar peduncle. The pons’ posterior surfac ...
The Dissection of a Fetal Pig
... used to describe the location of the various features of the animal and to direct incisions. This dissection is divided into four parts. In the first part, you will investigate the external anatomy of your specimen and identify its age and sex. In the second part, you will examine the organs of the ...
... used to describe the location of the various features of the animal and to direct incisions. This dissection is divided into four parts. In the first part, you will investigate the external anatomy of your specimen and identify its age and sex. In the second part, you will examine the organs of the ...
I. Introduction
... skeletal muscle and it bypasses some of the capillary networks of the digestive tract. 4. Regulation of Capillary Blood Flow a. Precapillary sphincters are located at the opening of capillaries and their function is control the flow of blood into a capillary. b. When cells have low concentrations of ...
... skeletal muscle and it bypasses some of the capillary networks of the digestive tract. 4. Regulation of Capillary Blood Flow a. Precapillary sphincters are located at the opening of capillaries and their function is control the flow of blood into a capillary. b. When cells have low concentrations of ...
DMS131 Abdominal Sonography I Multiple
... 4. What do the superior mesenteric vein and the splenic vein join together to form? a. celiac axis b. portal vein c. inferior vena cava d. main hepatic vein 5. The celiac axis is _______ to the origin of the superior mesenteric artery. a. cephalad b. caudal c. medial d. lateral 6. Which vessel lies ...
... 4. What do the superior mesenteric vein and the splenic vein join together to form? a. celiac axis b. portal vein c. inferior vena cava d. main hepatic vein 5. The celiac axis is _______ to the origin of the superior mesenteric artery. a. cephalad b. caudal c. medial d. lateral 6. Which vessel lies ...
Chapter 15 Lecture Outline
... postganglionic neurons (without fibers) • Stimulated by preganglionic sympathetic neurons • Sympathoadrenal system is the name for the adrenal medulla and sympathetic nervous system • Secretes a mixture of hormones into bloodstream • Catecholamines—85% epinephrine (adrenaline) and 15% ...
... postganglionic neurons (without fibers) • Stimulated by preganglionic sympathetic neurons • Sympathoadrenal system is the name for the adrenal medulla and sympathetic nervous system • Secretes a mixture of hormones into bloodstream • Catecholamines—85% epinephrine (adrenaline) and 15% ...
autonomic nervous system
... postganglionic neurons (without fibers) • Stimulated by preganglionic sympathetic neurons • Sympathoadrenal system is the name for the adrenal medulla and sympathetic nervous system • Secretes a mixture of hormones into bloodstream • Catecholamines—85% epinephrine (adrenaline) and 15% ...
... postganglionic neurons (without fibers) • Stimulated by preganglionic sympathetic neurons • Sympathoadrenal system is the name for the adrenal medulla and sympathetic nervous system • Secretes a mixture of hormones into bloodstream • Catecholamines—85% epinephrine (adrenaline) and 15% ...
Blood Vessels Circulat.
... external and internal jugular veins and the subclavian vein; subclavian, external and internal jugulars, vertebral, and internal thoracic veins lead to it; drains the upper thoracic region and flows into the superior vena cava ...
... external and internal jugular veins and the subclavian vein; subclavian, external and internal jugulars, vertebral, and internal thoracic veins lead to it; drains the upper thoracic region and flows into the superior vena cava ...
Chapter 13
... and extends to the foramen magnum 34. Which part of the brain stem contains the cerebral peduncles? What is their importance? Ans: pg. 471 – a) midbrain; b) They contain axons of motor neurons which conduct nerve impulses from the cerebrum to the spinal cord, medulla, and pons. They also contain axo ...
... and extends to the foramen magnum 34. Which part of the brain stem contains the cerebral peduncles? What is their importance? Ans: pg. 471 – a) midbrain; b) They contain axons of motor neurons which conduct nerve impulses from the cerebrum to the spinal cord, medulla, and pons. They also contain axo ...
Exam Revision Questions
... result of inactivity of skeletal muscles in order to pump venous blood back into the heart – this phenomenon in active individuals is known as the muscular pump. Thus a slower venous return causes the classic bulging of the veins as the veins become distended and painful. The swelling around the ank ...
... result of inactivity of skeletal muscles in order to pump venous blood back into the heart – this phenomenon in active individuals is known as the muscular pump. Thus a slower venous return causes the classic bulging of the veins as the veins become distended and painful. The swelling around the ank ...
Umbilical cord

In placental mammals, the umbilical cord (also called the navel string, birth cord or funiculus umbilicalis) is a conduit between the developing embryo or fetus and the placenta. During prenatal development, the umbilical cord is physiologically and genetically part of the fetus and, (in humans), normally contains two arteries (the umbilical arteries) and one vein (the umbilical vein), buried within Wharton's jelly. The umbilical vein supplies the fetus with oxygenated, nutrient-rich blood from the placenta. Conversely, the fetal heart pumps deoxygenated, nutrient-depleted blood through the umbilical arteries back to the placenta.