![Chapter 12](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/000338932_1-5e6ba5d6361707955761f2987bbe3bc6-300x300.png)
Chapter 12
... Binaural Cues for Sound Localization • Binaural cues - location cues based on the comparison of the signals received by the left and right ears – Interaural time difference (ITD)- difference between the times sounds reach the two ears • When distance to each ear is the same, there are no difference ...
... Binaural Cues for Sound Localization • Binaural cues - location cues based on the comparison of the signals received by the left and right ears – Interaural time difference (ITD)- difference between the times sounds reach the two ears • When distance to each ear is the same, there are no difference ...
The Behavior of Neurons
... The response of these seeing fibers to stationary objects is also interesting. Such non-moving objects are "seen" only by the middle part of the seeing fiber's complexly structured visual field. When an object is placed in front of this part during darkness, lighting it will cause a response, provid ...
... The response of these seeing fibers to stationary objects is also interesting. Such non-moving objects are "seen" only by the middle part of the seeing fiber's complexly structured visual field. When an object is placed in front of this part during darkness, lighting it will cause a response, provid ...
PSY402 Theories of Learning
... Discrimination phase -- with training, response to SD increases and response to SD declines. Shift back to non-differential reinforcement to show that behavior ...
... Discrimination phase -- with training, response to SD increases and response to SD declines. Shift back to non-differential reinforcement to show that behavior ...
Conditioning Review
... • Extinction- the diminishing of a conditioned response; occurs in operant conditioning when a response is no longer reinforced • Shaping- procedure in which rein forcers guide behavior toward closer and closer approximation of the desired behavior (Clicker in dog training) • Primary Reinforcer- an ...
... • Extinction- the diminishing of a conditioned response; occurs in operant conditioning when a response is no longer reinforced • Shaping- procedure in which rein forcers guide behavior toward closer and closer approximation of the desired behavior (Clicker in dog training) • Primary Reinforcer- an ...
PSY402 Theories of Learning
... The items to be learned as members of a category are SD and signal opportunity for food. The items that are not members of the category are SΔ and signal that pecking will not be rewarded. ...
... The items to be learned as members of a category are SD and signal opportunity for food. The items that are not members of the category are SΔ and signal that pecking will not be rewarded. ...
July 1
... spectral power law. Using a PCA based method on sub dural electrocorticographic recordings in humans, we were able to decouple this power law behavior from the classic alpha and beta rhythms, revealing its presence at low frequencies. The projection of the dynamic spectrum to this power law, is able ...
... spectral power law. Using a PCA based method on sub dural electrocorticographic recordings in humans, we were able to decouple this power law behavior from the classic alpha and beta rhythms, revealing its presence at low frequencies. The projection of the dynamic spectrum to this power law, is able ...
2 Guided Notes for PPT 7, Hearing and Sight
... Both senses reside in the inner ear within a maze of fluid filled passages and sensory cells. Sensory cells convert this motion into a pattern of _________________________ ...
... Both senses reside in the inner ear within a maze of fluid filled passages and sensory cells. Sensory cells convert this motion into a pattern of _________________________ ...
Discovering the Color Spectrum of Sound
... closer to the actual interval by similar differences in frequency, or similar percentages of wave interference, would provide evidence for the method that was used by the subjects to categorize/differentiate the intervals I played. Results When subjects made mistakes in their attempt to guess the co ...
... closer to the actual interval by similar differences in frequency, or similar percentages of wave interference, would provide evidence for the method that was used by the subjects to categorize/differentiate the intervals I played. Results When subjects made mistakes in their attempt to guess the co ...
BASICS OF NEUROBIOLOGY Zsolt Liposits and Imre Kalló 2016
... centers. Descending pathways are also described, which bring information from supraspinal centers. One has gained sufficient knowledge, if understands and can explain the followings: 1) The development of the central nervous system from a tube-like structure, the wall of which host initially stem ce ...
... centers. Descending pathways are also described, which bring information from supraspinal centers. One has gained sufficient knowledge, if understands and can explain the followings: 1) The development of the central nervous system from a tube-like structure, the wall of which host initially stem ce ...
Eye, Ear, Sensation & Perception
... different types of sound waves vibrate different locations/places on the cochlea ...
... different types of sound waves vibrate different locations/places on the cochlea ...
Learning theories Classical conditioning • Automatic responses with
... Automatic responses with new stimuli Ivan Pavlov Russian physiologist 1920’s Unconditioned response/stimuli – Naturally occurring with normal response Conditioned response/stimuli – Stimuli which evokes an emotional response. E.g. Pavlov’s dog’s tuning fork made the dogs salivate before fo ...
... Automatic responses with new stimuli Ivan Pavlov Russian physiologist 1920’s Unconditioned response/stimuli – Naturally occurring with normal response Conditioned response/stimuli – Stimuli which evokes an emotional response. E.g. Pavlov’s dog’s tuning fork made the dogs salivate before fo ...
Document
... Without feedback, the estimated canonical images associate the undershot stimuli as well as the foveal stimuli with the input peripheral feature stimuli. With feedback, the network is able to discard the disturbance from the undershot stimuli and make the correct association. ...
... Without feedback, the estimated canonical images associate the undershot stimuli as well as the foveal stimuli with the input peripheral feature stimuli. With feedback, the network is able to discard the disturbance from the undershot stimuli and make the correct association. ...
P312Ch11_Auditory II (EarDetails)
... Tensor tympani muscle connects to malleus Stapedius muscle connect to stapes When these muscles contract . . . Malleus is pulled to one side – so doesn’t impart as much movement to incus Stapes is forced to move from side-to-side rather than back and forth The effect of contraction of these muscles ...
... Tensor tympani muscle connects to malleus Stapedius muscle connect to stapes When these muscles contract . . . Malleus is pulled to one side – so doesn’t impart as much movement to incus Stapes is forced to move from side-to-side rather than back and forth The effect of contraction of these muscles ...
Biology 360: Motor Behaviors and Review 1) What is a central
... 3) You are at an aquarium admiring the red belly of the red-bellied stickleback fish when an employee tells you it is their mating season. You notice the males are swimming around normally in the tank, but as soon as they see another red-bellied stickleback fish, they immediately attack the other ma ...
... 3) You are at an aquarium admiring the red belly of the red-bellied stickleback fish when an employee tells you it is their mating season. You notice the males are swimming around normally in the tank, but as soon as they see another red-bellied stickleback fish, they immediately attack the other ma ...
Chapter
... Amount of stimulation necessary for a stimulus to be detected. • Difference threshold – Smallest amount by which a stimulus can be changed and the difference be detected (also called just noticeable difference – JND). ...
... Amount of stimulation necessary for a stimulus to be detected. • Difference threshold – Smallest amount by which a stimulus can be changed and the difference be detected (also called just noticeable difference – JND). ...
Biology Option Review Section E
... birth and successful survival until reproduction can occur, able to instinctively remember the beach they were born on, known as natal beaches, and travel immense distances when the time comes to lay their eggs, back to the beaches where they were born as they were able to survive themselves, thus t ...
... birth and successful survival until reproduction can occur, able to instinctively remember the beach they were born on, known as natal beaches, and travel immense distances when the time comes to lay their eggs, back to the beaches where they were born as they were able to survive themselves, thus t ...
E1 – Stimulus and response - IBDPBiology-Dnl
... junction between two nerve cell or between a nerve cell & an effector receive messages from motor neurons & produce a response to the stimuli ...
... junction between two nerve cell or between a nerve cell & an effector receive messages from motor neurons & produce a response to the stimuli ...
VESTIBULAR SYSTEM (Balance/Equilibrium) The vestibular
... left arrives at left ear first 2. Phase difference: ex., continuous sound waves will reach each ear at slightly different phases of the oscillating sound waves - these mechanisms work best with sounds of moderate frequencies 3. Intensity difference: ex., sound generated to the left are sensed slight ...
... left arrives at left ear first 2. Phase difference: ex., continuous sound waves will reach each ear at slightly different phases of the oscillating sound waves - these mechanisms work best with sounds of moderate frequencies 3. Intensity difference: ex., sound generated to the left are sensed slight ...
Unit 3 Guide: Sensation and Perception (Modules 8, 9) Module 8
... - Sensation: What is it? How do the basic principles of sensation (thresholds, signal detection, sensory adaptation, and selective attention) work? - Vision: Explain how structures and receptor cells in the eye work to detect light waves and change them into neural impulses. - Sound: what are the st ...
... - Sensation: What is it? How do the basic principles of sensation (thresholds, signal detection, sensory adaptation, and selective attention) work? - Vision: Explain how structures and receptor cells in the eye work to detect light waves and change them into neural impulses. - Sound: what are the st ...
The Mind in Peak Performance
... The Mind in Peak Performance Whitworth January 22, 2009 Myron R. Thurber PhD PT LMHC NCC BCIAc,e ...
... The Mind in Peak Performance Whitworth January 22, 2009 Myron R. Thurber PhD PT LMHC NCC BCIAc,e ...
chapter 3 – sensation and perception
... 7. Top of Basilar membrane 8. Auditory Nerve C. Neural Connections 1. Each ear sends 2. Switching in 3. Some go to the centers – 4. Others throught the reticular 5. Most of the auditory sections in the 6. 4 levels of D. Theories of Hearing 1. Place Theory – Helmholtz a. Place on Basilar 2. Frequency ...
... 7. Top of Basilar membrane 8. Auditory Nerve C. Neural Connections 1. Each ear sends 2. Switching in 3. Some go to the centers – 4. Others throught the reticular 5. Most of the auditory sections in the 6. 4 levels of D. Theories of Hearing 1. Place Theory – Helmholtz a. Place on Basilar 2. Frequency ...
Receptor Cells
... different types of sound waves vibrate different locations/places on the cochlea ...
... different types of sound waves vibrate different locations/places on the cochlea ...
Exploring Our Senses
... processing guided by higher level mental processes Ex. Saying brown, horse, man or hat. ...
... processing guided by higher level mental processes Ex. Saying brown, horse, man or hat. ...