defining psychological abnormality
... Anxiety is a common state that is present in most people to some extent all the time. Because of this it is CO-MORBID (occurs alongside) many other conditions (e.g. depression, eating and sleep disorders, personality disorders, schizophrenia, organic disorders etc). This means that identifying a ...
... Anxiety is a common state that is present in most people to some extent all the time. Because of this it is CO-MORBID (occurs alongside) many other conditions (e.g. depression, eating and sleep disorders, personality disorders, schizophrenia, organic disorders etc). This means that identifying a ...
The nature of body dysmorphic disorder and treatment
... its development and treatment, although empirical information on these topics is very limited at the present time. Detailed recommendations are given for cognitive behavior therapy. Intervention consists of cognitive restructuring of private body talk and undue importance given to physical appearanc ...
... its development and treatment, although empirical information on these topics is very limited at the present time. Detailed recommendations are given for cognitive behavior therapy. Intervention consists of cognitive restructuring of private body talk and undue importance given to physical appearanc ...
Generalized anxiety disorder - UPM EduTrain Interactive Learning
... • Flooding – A behavior therapy technique for overcoming fears by means of exposure to high levels of fear-inducing stimuli. • Virtual reality therapy – A form of exposure therapy involving the presentation of phobic stimuli in a virtual reality environment. • In order for virtual therapy to be effe ...
... • Flooding – A behavior therapy technique for overcoming fears by means of exposure to high levels of fear-inducing stimuli. • Virtual reality therapy – A form of exposure therapy involving the presentation of phobic stimuli in a virtual reality environment. • In order for virtual therapy to be effe ...
Anxiety Disorder - Home - KSU Faculty Member websites
... imipramine is effective in the treatment of panic disorder. The presumed mechanisms of action is impipramine's apparent ability to block panic attacks. Starting does not imipramine should be somewhat lower than the typical starting doses prescribed in the treatment of depression. This conservative a ...
... imipramine is effective in the treatment of panic disorder. The presumed mechanisms of action is impipramine's apparent ability to block panic attacks. Starting does not imipramine should be somewhat lower than the typical starting doses prescribed in the treatment of depression. This conservative a ...
Psychological Disorders
... repeat certain actions again and again. – Obsession: A young woman is continuously terrified by the thought that cars might careen onto the sidewalk and run her over – Compulsion: She always walks as far from the street pavement as possible and wears red clothes so that she will be immediately visib ...
... repeat certain actions again and again. – Obsession: A young woman is continuously terrified by the thought that cars might careen onto the sidewalk and run her over – Compulsion: She always walks as far from the street pavement as possible and wears red clothes so that she will be immediately visib ...
a anxiety disorders
... F 41.2 Mixed anxiety and depressive disorder F 42 Obsessive- compulsive disorder F 43.0 Acute stress reaction F 43.1 Post-traumatic stress disorder F 43.2 Adjustment disorder F 44 Dissociative (conversion) disorders F 45 Somatoform disorders ...
... F 41.2 Mixed anxiety and depressive disorder F 42 Obsessive- compulsive disorder F 43.0 Acute stress reaction F 43.1 Post-traumatic stress disorder F 43.2 Adjustment disorder F 44 Dissociative (conversion) disorders F 45 Somatoform disorders ...
Childhood Anxiety Disorders - Mental Health America of Illinois
... as speaking in class or eating in public. This fear is often accompanied by physical symptoms such as sweating, blushing, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, or muscle tenseness. Young people with this disorder typically respond to these feelings by avoiding the feared situation. For example, t ...
... as speaking in class or eating in public. This fear is often accompanied by physical symptoms such as sweating, blushing, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, or muscle tenseness. Young people with this disorder typically respond to these feelings by avoiding the feared situation. For example, t ...
Psychological Disorders
... • Obsession: A mother is tormented by the concern that she might inadvertently contaminate food as she cooks dinner for her family. • Compulsion: Every day she sterilizes all cooking utensils in boiling water, scours every pot and pan before placing food in it, and where's rubber gloves while handli ...
... • Obsession: A mother is tormented by the concern that she might inadvertently contaminate food as she cooks dinner for her family. • Compulsion: Every day she sterilizes all cooking utensils in boiling water, scours every pot and pan before placing food in it, and where's rubber gloves while handli ...
Psychological Disorders - Rio Hondo Community College Faculty
... • Symptoms must persist for at least six months • Symptoms must have begun before age seven • Symptoms present in at least two situations • Disorder impairs functioning • Symptoms not explained by another disorder such as: ...
... • Symptoms must persist for at least six months • Symptoms must have begun before age seven • Symptoms present in at least two situations • Disorder impairs functioning • Symptoms not explained by another disorder such as: ...
Separation Anxiety Disorder
... Manual of Mental Disorders (DMS-IV-TR) as a “persistent or irrational fear.” Fear is defined as an emotional and physiological response to a recognized external threat. ...
... Manual of Mental Disorders (DMS-IV-TR) as a “persistent or irrational fear.” Fear is defined as an emotional and physiological response to a recognized external threat. ...
Treatment of social phobia
... stammering (which the person believes may be noticeable to others). Panic attacks in social phobia occur almost exclusively in social situations. Sometimes, a patient with agoraphobia also has comorbid symptoms of social anxiety. For example, he might believe that he will collapse or go mad as a res ...
... stammering (which the person believes may be noticeable to others). Panic attacks in social phobia occur almost exclusively in social situations. Sometimes, a patient with agoraphobia also has comorbid symptoms of social anxiety. For example, he might believe that he will collapse or go mad as a res ...
Psychology - HGunnWikiMHS
... feelings of apprehension and tenseness – Until pharmaceutical companies began a hardsell TV ad campaign for drugs to combat it, many people had never heard of it. – Most of us have the symptoms they identify – Effexor and Paxil, Prozac and Zolof are all used to treat GAD and major depression; also s ...
... feelings of apprehension and tenseness – Until pharmaceutical companies began a hardsell TV ad campaign for drugs to combat it, many people had never heard of it. – Most of us have the symptoms they identify – Effexor and Paxil, Prozac and Zolof are all used to treat GAD and major depression; also s ...
Psychiatric illnesses in Children and Adolescents: types and treatment
... no good data re: effectiveness Very good at treating depression ...
... no good data re: effectiveness Very good at treating depression ...
Behavioral Perspective Test
... she leaves her desk she will not have the opportunity to talk and gossip with her classmates, so she stays in her desk and is repeatedly shocked. One day the student actually does some work. She doesn’t turn around and doesn’t talk to her friends for 5 whole minutes. She then notices that the shocks ...
... she leaves her desk she will not have the opportunity to talk and gossip with her classmates, so she stays in her desk and is repeatedly shocked. One day the student actually does some work. She doesn’t turn around and doesn’t talk to her friends for 5 whole minutes. She then notices that the shocks ...
PowerPoint Lecture Notes Presentation Chapter 2
... York, NY. All rights reserved. No part of the ...
... York, NY. All rights reserved. No part of the ...
Deconstructing acrophobia: physiological and psychological
... disorders, such as specific phobias,[5] but that neuroticism represents a general vulnerability factor for all forms of anxiety.[6] Despite commonalities between these disorders, the heterogeneity of specific phobias is formally recognized in the DSM-IV,[7] which identifies four subtypes: animal, na ...
... disorders, such as specific phobias,[5] but that neuroticism represents a general vulnerability factor for all forms of anxiety.[6] Despite commonalities between these disorders, the heterogeneity of specific phobias is formally recognized in the DSM-IV,[7] which identifies four subtypes: animal, na ...
Abnormal Psychology
... thoughts that an individual cannot get out of his/her mind. These differ from worries They usually involve topics such as dirt or contamination, death, or aggression. ...
... thoughts that an individual cannot get out of his/her mind. These differ from worries They usually involve topics such as dirt or contamination, death, or aggression. ...
職場心理衛生
... features Types –marked and persistent fear and avoidance of specific stimulus Situation interfere significantly with person’s life Excessive or unrealistic ANS arousal ...
... features Types –marked and persistent fear and avoidance of specific stimulus Situation interfere significantly with person’s life Excessive or unrealistic ANS arousal ...
Mental Disorders
... 2. Functional disorder: Has a psychological cause and does not involve brain damage. These disorders may result from heredity, stress, emotional conflict, fear, ineffective coping skills, or other conditions. ...
... 2. Functional disorder: Has a psychological cause and does not involve brain damage. These disorders may result from heredity, stress, emotional conflict, fear, ineffective coping skills, or other conditions. ...
Behavioral Perspective Quiz
... she leaves her desk she will not have the opportunity to talk and gossip with her classmates, so she stays in her desk and is repeatedly shocked. One day the student actually does some work. She doesn’t turn around and doesn’t talk to her friends for 5 whole minutes. She then notices that the shocks ...
... she leaves her desk she will not have the opportunity to talk and gossip with her classmates, so she stays in her desk and is repeatedly shocked. One day the student actually does some work. She doesn’t turn around and doesn’t talk to her friends for 5 whole minutes. She then notices that the shocks ...
Chapter 14 Psychological Disorders
... Psychotic Disorders Psychosis: Loss of contact with shared views of reality Delusions: False beliefs that psychotic individuals insist are true, regardless of overwhelming evidence against them Hallucinations: Imaginary sensations, such as seeing, hearing, or smelling things that do not exist in the ...
... Psychotic Disorders Psychosis: Loss of contact with shared views of reality Delusions: False beliefs that psychotic individuals insist are true, regardless of overwhelming evidence against them Hallucinations: Imaginary sensations, such as seeing, hearing, or smelling things that do not exist in the ...
Abnormal Psychology
... • Unconditional Positive Regard: Unshakable acceptance of another person, regardless of what they tell the therapist or how they feel • Empathy: Ability to feel what another person is feeling; capacity to take another person’s point of view • Authenticity: Ability of a therapist to be genuine and ho ...
... • Unconditional Positive Regard: Unshakable acceptance of another person, regardless of what they tell the therapist or how they feel • Empathy: Ability to feel what another person is feeling; capacity to take another person’s point of view • Authenticity: Ability of a therapist to be genuine and ho ...
Anxiety: What is it and what to do about it
... treatment varies among people. Some may respond to treatment after a few months, while others may need longer. Treatment is sometimes complicated by the fact that people may have more than one anxiety disorder or suffer from depression or substance abuse. This is why treatment must be tailored to th ...
... treatment varies among people. Some may respond to treatment after a few months, while others may need longer. Treatment is sometimes complicated by the fact that people may have more than one anxiety disorder or suffer from depression or substance abuse. This is why treatment must be tailored to th ...
Information Sheet
... speaking in class or eating in public. This fear is often accompanied by physical symptoms such as sweating, blushing, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, or muscle tenseness. Adolescents with this disorder typically respond to these feelings by avoiding the feared situation. For example, they ...
... speaking in class or eating in public. This fear is often accompanied by physical symptoms such as sweating, blushing, heart palpitations, shortness of breath, or muscle tenseness. Adolescents with this disorder typically respond to these feelings by avoiding the feared situation. For example, they ...
medications for anxiety - Austin Community College
... Don’t stop benzodiazepine therapy abruptly ...
... Don’t stop benzodiazepine therapy abruptly ...
Phobia
A phobia is a type of anxiety disorder, usually defined as a persistent fear of an object or situation in which the sufferer commits to great lengths in avoiding, typically disproportional to the actual danger posed, often being recognized as irrational. In the event the phobia cannot be avoided entirely, the sufferer will endure the situation or object with marked distress and significant interference in social or occupational activities.The terms distress and impairment as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV-TR) should also take into account the context of the sufferer's environment if attempting a diagnosis. The DSM-IV-TR states that if a phobic stimulus, whether it be an object or a social situation, is absent entirely in an environment — a diagnosis cannot be made. An example of this situation would be an individual who has a fear of mice but lives in an area devoid of mice. Even though the concept of mice causes marked distress and impairment within the individual, because the individual does not encounter mice in the environment no actual distress or impairment is ever experienced. Proximity and the degree to which escape from the phobic stimulus is impossible should also be considered. As the sufferer approaches a phobic stimulus, anxiety levels increase (e.g. as one gets closer to a snake, fear increases in ophidiophobia), and the degree to which escape of the phobic stimulus is limited has the effect of varying the intensity of fear in instances such as riding an elevator (e.g. anxiety increases at the midway point between floors and decreases when the floor is reached and the doors open).The term phobia is encompassing and usually discussed in the contexts of specific phobias and social phobias. Specific phobias are phobias to specific objects or environments, such as arachnophobia or acrophobia, and social phobias are phobias within social situations, such as public speaking and crowded areas. Some phobias, such as xenophobia, overlap with many other phobias.