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FINAL EXAM REVIEW
FINAL EXAM REVIEW

... f) converting sand to glass 7) Draw a graph of temperature vs. energy showing the phase changes. Be sure to label all the phases, phase changes, melting points, boiling points etc. 8) For each of the following write whether it is a mechanical mixture (M), an element (E) or a compound (C). a) carbon ...
Atoms, Elements and Compounds Home
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... 5. Elements are sometimes named after the people who discovered them. Imagine you have just found a new element. a) What would you call it? _____________________________________ b) What would its symbol be? __________________________________ ...
File
File

... THE PERIODIC TABLE TODAY Lesson Objective: Relate patterns in the physical and chemical properties of the elements to their positions in the periodic table. ...
THE PERIODIC TABLE TODAY
THE PERIODIC TABLE TODAY

... THE PERIODIC TABLE TODAY Lesson Objective: Relate patterns in the physical and chemical properties of the elements to their positions in the periodic table. ...
The Periodic Table Worksheet
The Periodic Table Worksheet

... 1. The periodic table is defined as an organization of the elements in order of increasing atomic number and grouped according to similar chemical properties and similar electron arrangements. 2. Elements are substances that cannot be broken down into simpler stuff by any chemical means. 3. Dmitri M ...
Chapter 2 Elements are made up of small particles called atoms. All
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Chapter 20 – The Representative Elements
Chapter 20 – The Representative Elements

... Elements of Group 5A overwhelmingly form covalent compounds. Whereas nitrogen can form a maximum of four covalent bonds, other elements in the group can form more than four covalent bonds by utilizing one or more of the nd orbitals. Nitrogen and phosphorus form simple anion with “-3” charge when rea ...
Please use your NUMERICAL RESPONSE SHEET to answer the
Please use your NUMERICAL RESPONSE SHEET to answer the

... mechanical mixture b. pure substance c. solution d. compound __________________________________________________________________________________________ Use the following information to answer the next question To help identify substance X, Mark listed four properties: I) II) III) IV) ...
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... 8. The diagrams below illustrate models of various chemical compounds. ...
General Chemistry Sample Exam 2 and Outline
General Chemistry Sample Exam 2 and Outline

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Name: Date: Period: ______ Graphing Periodic Trends Purpose:To
Name: Date: Period: ______ Graphing Periodic Trends Purpose:To

... 11. Bb, Cc, and Dd were all named for planets, but the planet for which Cc was named is now no longer considered to be a planet. Of these three elements, only Dd is naturallyoccurring and it is also an alpha decay product of Cc. They were all discovered at the University of California at Berkeley. I ...
Reinforcing Key Concepts
Reinforcing Key Concepts

... radioactivity by the time it takes for one-half of a sample of atoms to change identity. For example, lead-214 has a half-life of 27 minutes. If you started with 500 grams of this isotope, how many grams would you have after 54 minutes? ...
graphingtrendschemistry
graphingtrendschemistry

... 4a) What is happening to the number of protons and the number of energy levels as you move across the periodic table from left to right? How and why does this affect atomic radius. As you move across the periodic table, the atomic radius decreases. Electrons are being added to the same energy level, ...
2018 Specimen Paper 2 - Cambridge International Examinations
2018 Specimen Paper 2 - Cambridge International Examinations

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CPA Study Guide for Chapter 6 Test The Periodic Table Know the
CPA Study Guide for Chapter 6 Test The Periodic Table Know the

... Define and know the trend for ionization energy Define and apply the trend in electronegativity Cation versus anion Trend in atomic radius; comparing radii in an isoelectronic series; comparing the radius of a parent atom to its ion Be able to identify the number of valence electrons in each family ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium) 8. Alkaline-earth metal-one of the elements of Group 2 of the periodic table (beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium) 9. Halogen-one of the elements of Group 17 of the periodic table (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodi ...
Reactivity of Atoms Based on Their Placement in The Periodic Table
Reactivity of Atoms Based on Their Placement in The Periodic Table

... The atomic mass of chlorine is 35.453. How was this calculated? There are two natural isotopes of chlorine, chlorine­35 (17p+ and 18n) and  chlorine­ 37 (17p+  and 20n) 35.453 is a weighted average because the percentage of Cl­35 that is found in  nature is 75.78% and percentage of Cl­37 is 24.22% S ...
Stoichiometry
Stoichiometry

... Also known as “Double displacement”, “Metathesis”, or “Double decomposition.” Two compounds are involved with the cation of one compound EXCHANGING with the cation of another compound. AX + BZ  AZ + BX These reactions proceed if one of the ff. is satisfied: 1. An insoluble/slightly soluble product ...
Non-Metals
Non-Metals

... Chemical Properties of Hydrogen • It has a neutral pH • It burns in air/oxygen • It combines with reactive metals to give hydrides : Mg + H2  MgH2 • It can act as a reducing agents e.g. in the extraction of metals CuO + H2  Cu + H2O ...
1 1. Give two reasons why a luminous flame is not used for heating
1 1. Give two reasons why a luminous flame is not used for heating

... a) Define the term molar enthalpy of combustion of a compound 1mk*UG* b) Calculate the molar enthalpy of formation of butane C4H10 from its elements in their normal states at standard temperature and pressure. 2mks*UG* When calcium carbonate was added to a solution of dry hydrogen chloride in methyl ...
1A - The changing atom History of the atom • The model of the atom
1A - The changing atom History of the atom • The model of the atom

... Put the 2 before the molecule with the element you are scaling up. You now have the same number of atoms on each side. Step 4 All that remains is to add the state symbols: Iron + Hydrochloric acid  Iron (II) chloride + Hydrogen Fe(s) + 2HCl(aq) ...
HISTORY OF THE PERIODIC TABLE
HISTORY OF THE PERIODIC TABLE

... HISTORY OF THE PERIODIC TABLE I GREEKS (400 B.C.) – used the words “element” and “atom”. II Antoine Lavoisier (1700’s) – divided the element into 4 Classes III Dobereiner (1800’s) – noted the similar elements often had relative atomic masses A.E. Beguyer de Chancourtois – created a cylindrical table ...
Periodic table
Periodic table

... links. Below are some suggested sentences that relate to each of the numbers on the diagram. They are not the only sentences that are valid. ...
Define the following: Electronegativity
Define the following: Electronegativity

... Electronegativity - The ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract electrons from another atom in the compound. Increases across periodic table, decreases going down Ionization energy – Energy required to remove one electron from a neutral atom of an element. Increases across periodic tabl ...
< 1 ... 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 ... 80 >

Halogen

The halogens or halogen elements (/ˈhælɵdʒɨn/) are a group in the periodic table consisting of five chemically related elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At). The artificially created element 117 (ununseptium) may also be a halogen. In the modern IUPAC nomenclature, this group is known as group 17.The name 'halogen' means 'salt-producing'. When halogens react with metals they produce a wide range of salts, including calcium fluoride, sodium chloride (common salt), silver bromide and potassium iodide. The group of halogens is the only periodic table group that contains elements in three of the four main states of matter at standard temperature and pressure. All of the halogens form acids when bonded to hydrogen. Most halogens are typically produced from minerals or salts. The middle halogens, that is chlorine, bromine and iodine, are often used as disinfectants. Organobromides are the most important class of flame retardants. Elemental halogens are generally toxic.
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