Supplemental Material
... also posted at the AAA site, were also used in this analysis. The FlyBase inferred cytological map locations were assigned to all of the orthologs called in the four species. These associations were then ordered and sorted according to their scaffold assignments and molecular coordinates for each sp ...
... also posted at the AAA site, were also used in this analysis. The FlyBase inferred cytological map locations were assigned to all of the orthologs called in the four species. These associations were then ordered and sorted according to their scaffold assignments and molecular coordinates for each sp ...
Trichoderma – from Basic Biology to Biotechnology
... papers in this issue address the Trichoderma–plant interaction (Ryder et al., 2012; Brotman et al., 2012; Rubio et al., 2012). The work of 30 years of strain improvement, as part of the history of utilization of Trichoderma in cellulose degradation for this purpose and for the production of heterolo ...
... papers in this issue address the Trichoderma–plant interaction (Ryder et al., 2012; Brotman et al., 2012; Rubio et al., 2012). The work of 30 years of strain improvement, as part of the history of utilization of Trichoderma in cellulose degradation for this purpose and for the production of heterolo ...
Root Hairs - Biological Sciences
... The TTG gene encodes a small protein with WD40 repeats (Walker et al., 1999). Although the protein sequence does not provide a clear mechanistic understanding of TTG’s role, it is known that ttg mutations can be functionally complemented by expression of the maize R cDNA (under the control of the st ...
... The TTG gene encodes a small protein with WD40 repeats (Walker et al., 1999). Although the protein sequence does not provide a clear mechanistic understanding of TTG’s role, it is known that ttg mutations can be functionally complemented by expression of the maize R cDNA (under the control of the st ...
View PDF - BioEnergy Science Center
... compared to their controls. The stem density was significantly increased in at least two independent WRKY-DR lines in the WT, COMT-antisense and HCT-antisense backgrounds (Figure 4a). Overall biomass production was also improved by down-regulation of the WRKY gene in the WT, COMT-antisense and HCT-a ...
... compared to their controls. The stem density was significantly increased in at least two independent WRKY-DR lines in the WT, COMT-antisense and HCT-antisense backgrounds (Figure 4a). Overall biomass production was also improved by down-regulation of the WRKY gene in the WT, COMT-antisense and HCT-a ...
2. Ischemic heart disease and limited cardiac regeneration
... pathway, hpo (in mammals: STE20-like protein kinase (MST) 1 and MST2). Activation of this pathway via a complex consisting of large tumor suppressor 1 (LATS 1) and LATS2 and Mps one binder (MOB) inactivates the transcription factor Yes-associated protein (YAP) by phosphorylation, thereby restraining ...
... pathway, hpo (in mammals: STE20-like protein kinase (MST) 1 and MST2). Activation of this pathway via a complex consisting of large tumor suppressor 1 (LATS 1) and LATS2 and Mps one binder (MOB) inactivates the transcription factor Yes-associated protein (YAP) by phosphorylation, thereby restraining ...
INTRODUCTION - Mount Holyoke College
... 1995 #246}. The differences in the functions of such similar genes based on sequence analysis prompted us to study the function of how in greater detail. We have utilized combinations of hypomorphic alleles to analyze how function during metamorphosis of Drosophila. Different combinations of weak ho ...
... 1995 #246}. The differences in the functions of such similar genes based on sequence analysis prompted us to study the function of how in greater detail. We have utilized combinations of hypomorphic alleles to analyze how function during metamorphosis of Drosophila. Different combinations of weak ho ...
Supertaster
... To further understand how these genotypes (genes found in DNA) express as phenotypes (gene expression (as differing levels of taste, in this experiment)) and to better understand how these genes work in heredity (passing genes from parent to offspring), see the following Punnett squares that represe ...
... To further understand how these genotypes (genes found in DNA) express as phenotypes (gene expression (as differing levels of taste, in this experiment)) and to better understand how these genes work in heredity (passing genes from parent to offspring), see the following Punnett squares that represe ...
Twinning and Embryonic Left-Right Asymmetry
... developmental morphology during embryogenesis. The left-right axis of an animal's body plan is often thought of as being fundamentally different from the dorso-ventral and antero-posterior axes because of the symmetry which it exhibits when viewed from the outside. Interestingly though, the internal ...
... developmental morphology during embryogenesis. The left-right axis of an animal's body plan is often thought of as being fundamentally different from the dorso-ventral and antero-posterior axes because of the symmetry which it exhibits when viewed from the outside. Interestingly though, the internal ...
Transvection and pairing of a Drosophila Hox long noncoding RNA
... Scr in cis, and increased chromosomal proximity. Our results are consistent with a model whereby early long noncoding RNA transcription through cis-regulatory sequences can be communicated between chromosomes, and facilitates long-range initiation of Hox gene expression in cis. ...
... Scr in cis, and increased chromosomal proximity. Our results are consistent with a model whereby early long noncoding RNA transcription through cis-regulatory sequences can be communicated between chromosomes, and facilitates long-range initiation of Hox gene expression in cis. ...
Regulation of Na/K-ATPase β1 -subunit gene
... tracellular Na+ which in turn affects the sarcolemmal Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, leading to a significant increase in intracellular Ca2+ and in the force of contraction. This effect on cardiac contractility is the basis of the major therapeutic use of these drugs in the treatment of congestive heart failur ...
... tracellular Na+ which in turn affects the sarcolemmal Na+/Ca2+ exchanger, leading to a significant increase in intracellular Ca2+ and in the force of contraction. This effect on cardiac contractility is the basis of the major therapeutic use of these drugs in the treatment of congestive heart failur ...
Loss And Gain Of Function Experiments Implicate TMEM18
... bioRxiv preprint first posted online Mar. 31, 2017; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/122853. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not peer-reviewed) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. ...
... bioRxiv preprint first posted online Mar. 31, 2017; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/122853. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not peer-reviewed) is the author/funder. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission. ...
Exam 2
... a. What does this suggest about the properties of these two plasmids? ANSWER: The two plasmids are probably incompatible. This means that only one of the plasmids can be stably maintained in the cell. Hence, selection for the second plasmid results in loss in the first plasmid. This process is calle ...
... a. What does this suggest about the properties of these two plasmids? ANSWER: The two plasmids are probably incompatible. This means that only one of the plasmids can be stably maintained in the cell. Hence, selection for the second plasmid results in loss in the first plasmid. This process is calle ...
Biogenesis and significance of lipofuscin in the equine thyroid gland
... Most of the lipofuscin mass was analysed and there was no evidence that it arose from lipid peroxidation. The protein fraction of thyroid lipofuscin probably consists of proteolytic intermediates of thyroglobulin. Components from other sources, and turnover of granule contents, contribute to the che ...
... Most of the lipofuscin mass was analysed and there was no evidence that it arose from lipid peroxidation. The protein fraction of thyroid lipofuscin probably consists of proteolytic intermediates of thyroglobulin. Components from other sources, and turnover of granule contents, contribute to the che ...
"Frontmatter". In: Plant Genomics and Proteomics
... whether this redundancy is real, in the sense that one member of the family can effectively substitute for any of the other members, or whether this is only an apparent redundancy and the various genes reflect differences in substrate specificity or developmental stage at which they function, is sti ...
... whether this redundancy is real, in the sense that one member of the family can effectively substitute for any of the other members, or whether this is only an apparent redundancy and the various genes reflect differences in substrate specificity or developmental stage at which they function, is sti ...
Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology Scope
... cells of the growth plate inactivation of both copies of the EXT1-gene is required for osteochondroma formation in hereditary cases. ...
... cells of the growth plate inactivation of both copies of the EXT1-gene is required for osteochondroma formation in hereditary cases. ...
"Hybrid Incompatibility in Drosophila: An Updated Genetic and
... evolved genes in two species are responsible of incompatibility of their hybrid, manifested by sterility and inviability. The heterogametic sex (XY males in Drosophila) is the most affected and the X chromosome has the largest effect on hybrid incompatibility (HI). These rules of speciation depend o ...
... evolved genes in two species are responsible of incompatibility of their hybrid, manifested by sterility and inviability. The heterogametic sex (XY males in Drosophila) is the most affected and the X chromosome has the largest effect on hybrid incompatibility (HI). These rules of speciation depend o ...
controlling flowering time and plant height in
... et a!. (1993). However, in many cases the traits vary quantitatively suggesting that they are controlled by many genes. Molecular marker maps, usually based on RFLPs, have been widely used to map quantitative trait loci ...
... et a!. (1993). However, in many cases the traits vary quantitatively suggesting that they are controlled by many genes. Molecular marker maps, usually based on RFLPs, have been widely used to map quantitative trait loci ...
Sex Chromosomes and Sex Determination in Lepidoptera
... higher DNA concentration can be recognised in Feulgenstained preparations even without DNA cytophotometry. Replication is out of phase with the rest of the chromatin as seen by 3H-thymidine pulse labelling and subsequent autoradiography. Autoradiographic studies of 3H-uridine incorporation show that ...
... higher DNA concentration can be recognised in Feulgenstained preparations even without DNA cytophotometry. Replication is out of phase with the rest of the chromatin as seen by 3H-thymidine pulse labelling and subsequent autoradiography. Autoradiographic studies of 3H-uridine incorporation show that ...
A CRISPR-based yeast two-hybrid system for investigating
... RNA-binding proteins are integral to the function of RNAs. Many RNA functions are mediated by associated proteins (e.g., chromatin modification by lncRNA-bound enzymes, recruitment of telomerase RNA to telomeres by protein subunits of telomerase). As for functional RNAs that ultimately act prot ...
... RNA-binding proteins are integral to the function of RNAs. Many RNA functions are mediated by associated proteins (e.g., chromatin modification by lncRNA-bound enzymes, recruitment of telomerase RNA to telomeres by protein subunits of telomerase). As for functional RNAs that ultimately act prot ...
MicroReview Paradigms of plasmid organization
... Khan, 2000). Subsequent events that make the rudimentary replicon more efficient and join it to other genetic functions that can promote stable inheritance and propagation will survive. Key stages would be for the efficiency of replication initiation to increase and also for the acquisition of contr ...
... Khan, 2000). Subsequent events that make the rudimentary replicon more efficient and join it to other genetic functions that can promote stable inheritance and propagation will survive. Key stages would be for the efficiency of replication initiation to increase and also for the acquisition of contr ...
A CRISPR-based yeast two-hybrid system for investigating
... RNA-binding proteins are integral to the function of RNAs. Many RNA functions are mediated by associated proteins (e.g., chromatin modification by lncRNA-bound enzymes, recruitment of telomerase RNA to telomeres by protein subunits of telomerase). As for functional RNAs that ultimately act prot ...
... RNA-binding proteins are integral to the function of RNAs. Many RNA functions are mediated by associated proteins (e.g., chromatin modification by lncRNA-bound enzymes, recruitment of telomerase RNA to telomeres by protein subunits of telomerase). As for functional RNAs that ultimately act prot ...
Signal Transduction and the Chemically Addressed Nervous System
... for chemical neurotransmission by neurons that contain both neurotransmitters. Incredibly, therefore, the neuron's output may involve a certain "polypharmacy." Furthermore, input to each neuron at various sites also involves many different neurotransmitters. An understanding of these inputs to neuro ...
... for chemical neurotransmission by neurons that contain both neurotransmitters. Incredibly, therefore, the neuron's output may involve a certain "polypharmacy." Furthermore, input to each neuron at various sites also involves many different neurotransmitters. An understanding of these inputs to neuro ...
How Genes and Genomes Evolve
... • Pair with proteins to make snoRNPs • Consist of relatively long stretches (10-21 nucleotides) that are complementary to parts of rRNA transcript – can form double-stranded hybrids – bind to specific portions of pre-rRNA to form an RNA-RNA duplex & guide an enzyme within the snoRNP to modify a part ...
... • Pair with proteins to make snoRNPs • Consist of relatively long stretches (10-21 nucleotides) that are complementary to parts of rRNA transcript – can form double-stranded hybrids – bind to specific portions of pre-rRNA to form an RNA-RNA duplex & guide an enzyme within the snoRNP to modify a part ...
PDF
... Proper patterning of the apical region of the globular embryo requires the activity of members of the HD-Zip III protein family (Emery et al., 2003; Prigge et al., 2005). This family consists of five genes – PHB, PHV, REV, ATHB8 and ATHB15 [also known as CORONA (CNA) and INCURVATA 4 (ICU4)] – all pr ...
... Proper patterning of the apical region of the globular embryo requires the activity of members of the HD-Zip III protein family (Emery et al., 2003; Prigge et al., 2005). This family consists of five genes – PHB, PHV, REV, ATHB8 and ATHB15 [also known as CORONA (CNA) and INCURVATA 4 (ICU4)] – all pr ...