middle ages
... * Influenced a cultural rebirth throughout Europe by supporting education, copying ancient Roman manuscripts, creating libraries. * The pope preformed the coronation for Charlemagne, strengthening the ties between the Franks and the Christian church. * Charlemagne set the example for later kings in ...
... * Influenced a cultural rebirth throughout Europe by supporting education, copying ancient Roman manuscripts, creating libraries. * The pope preformed the coronation for Charlemagne, strengthening the ties between the Franks and the Christian church. * Charlemagne set the example for later kings in ...
Chapter 8
... In the centuries after the fall of Rome, the Church became the most powerful secular, or worldly, force in medieval Europe. a) Medieval popes began to claim papal supremacy, or authority over all secular rulers. b) The medieval Church developed its own body of laws, known as canon law, as well as it ...
... In the centuries after the fall of Rome, the Church became the most powerful secular, or worldly, force in medieval Europe. a) Medieval popes began to claim papal supremacy, or authority over all secular rulers. b) The medieval Church developed its own body of laws, known as canon law, as well as it ...
CHAPTER 5 Light In The Dark Ages Throughout all of the insecurity
... Throughout the decline of the empire and the rise of monasticism, the Holy Spirit strengthened the Church for a new wave of evangelizing activity among the Germanic Tribes. By the eleventh century, Christianity had spread to virtually all parts of the European continent. ...
... Throughout the decline of the empire and the rise of monasticism, the Holy Spirit strengthened the Church for a new wave of evangelizing activity among the Germanic Tribes. By the eleventh century, Christianity had spread to virtually all parts of the European continent. ...
Historical Chronology of the Papacy The First Pope The word “Pope
... Italy, after the Fall of Rome (A.D. 476), had become a Gothic kingdom; later a Byzantine Province under control of the Eastern Emperor; and now was being pillaged by the Lombards. Gregory’s influence over the various kings had a stabilizing effect. He established for himself complete control over th ...
... Italy, after the Fall of Rome (A.D. 476), had become a Gothic kingdom; later a Byzantine Province under control of the Eastern Emperor; and now was being pillaged by the Lombards. Gregory’s influence over the various kings had a stabilizing effect. He established for himself complete control over th ...
chapter 10 notes
... the leadership of Clovis (Franks) Clovis expanded his territory to encompass all of modern France and strengthened his ...
... the leadership of Clovis (Franks) Clovis expanded his territory to encompass all of modern France and strengthened his ...
Investiture Controversy 910
... Henry IV had no choice but to back down, needing time to marshal his forces to fight the rebellion in his kingdom. In 1077 he travelled to Canossa in northern Italy to meet the Pope and apologize in person. As penance for his sins, he dramatically wore a hairshirt and stood in the snow barefoot in ...
... Henry IV had no choice but to back down, needing time to marshal his forces to fight the rebellion in his kingdom. In 1077 he travelled to Canossa in northern Italy to meet the Pope and apologize in person. As penance for his sins, he dramatically wore a hairshirt and stood in the snow barefoot in ...
A-New-Civilization-Emerges-in-Western-Europe
... the leadership of Clovis (Franks) Clovis expanded his territory to encompass all of modern France and strengthened his ...
... the leadership of Clovis (Franks) Clovis expanded his territory to encompass all of modern France and strengthened his ...
A Medieval Castle - Lyons-AP
... • Increasingly became involved in political matters (since Leo III crowned Charlemagne) • High officials came to hold their offices as fiefs from nobles ...
... • Increasingly became involved in political matters (since Leo III crowned Charlemagne) • High officials came to hold their offices as fiefs from nobles ...
Unit 10 - Pleasantville High School
... ■ The Crusades were a series of holy wars fought for control of the city of Jerusalem ■ Jerusalem was a holy city for people of three faiths – Jews: God’s own city and the site of Solomon’s temple (remains of which are known as the Western Wall) – Christians: city where Jesus was crucified and resur ...
... ■ The Crusades were a series of holy wars fought for control of the city of Jerusalem ■ Jerusalem was a holy city for people of three faiths – Jews: God’s own city and the site of Solomon’s temple (remains of which are known as the Western Wall) – Christians: city where Jesus was crucified and resur ...
5. The Black Death 1347-1353
... From approximately 200 B.C. to 476 A.D., the "civilized" areas of Europe and the Near East were dominated, ruled, and imprinted with a lasting influence from the Roman Empire. At its greatest extent, the Roman Empire stretched east to include Greece, Turkey, Syria, Mesopotamia and Persia; it stretch ...
... From approximately 200 B.C. to 476 A.D., the "civilized" areas of Europe and the Near East were dominated, ruled, and imprinted with a lasting influence from the Roman Empire. At its greatest extent, the Roman Empire stretched east to include Greece, Turkey, Syria, Mesopotamia and Persia; it stretch ...
Europe Political Research - Denton Independent School District
... and Saxony. He creates a capital city at Aachen which becomes a center of the arts and learning. 814 CE – Carolingians fall apart, Muslims/Vikings/Magyars invade Carolingian territory. The Carolingian empire is gone by 900. Feudalism will expand after this centralized control of the Carolingians fal ...
... and Saxony. He creates a capital city at Aachen which becomes a center of the arts and learning. 814 CE – Carolingians fall apart, Muslims/Vikings/Magyars invade Carolingian territory. The Carolingian empire is gone by 900. Feudalism will expand after this centralized control of the Carolingians fal ...
MedievalSummary [Autosaved]
... 1) Built an empire greater than any known since Rome (Holy Roman Empire); created unified Christian Europe 2) He was crowned HRE by the pope = Pope had more power than a king… will be a prob for a LONG time… 3) Furthered the blending of Germanic, Christian, & Roman traditions 4) Set up strong, effi ...
... 1) Built an empire greater than any known since Rome (Holy Roman Empire); created unified Christian Europe 2) He was crowned HRE by the pope = Pope had more power than a king… will be a prob for a LONG time… 3) Furthered the blending of Germanic, Christian, & Roman traditions 4) Set up strong, effi ...
lay investiture
... ◊ Probably the most important contribution of Edward’s reign was the development of Parliament. It was always the custom for the king to seek counsel from a group of advisers. The Anglo-Saxon kings had the witan – an assembly of the great men of the kingdom. William the Conqueror established t ...
... ◊ Probably the most important contribution of Edward’s reign was the development of Parliament. It was always the custom for the king to seek counsel from a group of advisers. The Anglo-Saxon kings had the witan – an assembly of the great men of the kingdom. William the Conqueror established t ...
Holy Men and Heretics
... form of monasticism developed later in Ireland in the 4th and 5th Centuries, but most of the localized groups eventually died out, either persecuted or ignored by the growing and increasingly worldly church. Constantine positioned himself as the head of the Church and the Empire in his new Imperial ...
... form of monasticism developed later in Ireland in the 4th and 5th Centuries, but most of the localized groups eventually died out, either persecuted or ignored by the growing and increasingly worldly church. Constantine positioned himself as the head of the Church and the Empire in his new Imperial ...
Charlemagne Unites Germanic Kingdoms
... • In 590, Gregory I, also called Gregory the Great, becomes pope • Under Gregory, Church becomes secular—a political power • Pope s palace becomes center of Roman government • Uses Church money to raise armies, care for poor, negotiate treaties • Establishes a Christendom—churchly kingdom fanning ou ...
... • In 590, Gregory I, also called Gregory the Great, becomes pope • Under Gregory, Church becomes secular—a political power • Pope s palace becomes center of Roman government • Uses Church money to raise armies, care for poor, negotiate treaties • Establishes a Christendom—churchly kingdom fanning ou ...
Western Civilization: Antiquity to 1300 What is Western Civilization
... In Miletus, a city in Ionia, during the 6th century BCE, rationalism emerged. Rationalism was a movement away from anthropomorphic or divine explanations toward an abstract and mechanistic explanation of the universe. The Milesians did not invent mathematics and astronomy, but they approached these ...
... In Miletus, a city in Ionia, during the 6th century BCE, rationalism emerged. Rationalism was a movement away from anthropomorphic or divine explanations toward an abstract and mechanistic explanation of the universe. The Milesians did not invent mathematics and astronomy, but they approached these ...
Middle Ages Study Guide Key
... ____________ and _____________ fought each other for political power throughout Europe. ...
... ____________ and _____________ fought each other for political power throughout Europe. ...
WEstER EUROPE I
... After a period of invasions, Germanic tribes then established their own kingdoms in many parts of the former Roman Empire. The Angles and Saxons invaded England; the Visigoths moved westward to Spain; the Lombards occupied northern Italy, and the Franks took Gaul (present-day France). The constant w ...
... After a period of invasions, Germanic tribes then established their own kingdoms in many parts of the former Roman Empire. The Angles and Saxons invaded England; the Visigoths moved westward to Spain; the Lombards occupied northern Italy, and the Franks took Gaul (present-day France). The constant w ...
The Church
... • Allies with the Pope and the bishops • He took over other countries and even Italy • Crowned Emperor by the Pope in 962 ...
... • Allies with the Pope and the bishops • He took over other countries and even Italy • Crowned Emperor by the Pope in 962 ...
The Reformation Fault Lines in Christian Europe Scholasticism, from
... Byzantine Empire, remained largely Greek speaking and was (mostly) ruled by an emperor (or empress.) The Christian West, hard hit by Germanic Migrations (“ Barbarian Invasions”) eventually recovered its feet under the influence of the Roman Bishop (the Pope) and the Feudal System of the “Holy Roman ...
... Byzantine Empire, remained largely Greek speaking and was (mostly) ruled by an emperor (or empress.) The Christian West, hard hit by Germanic Migrations (“ Barbarian Invasions”) eventually recovered its feet under the influence of the Roman Bishop (the Pope) and the Feudal System of the “Holy Roman ...
World History
... • This agreement stated only the Church could grant bishops their ring and staff– symbols of church authority. • However, the emperor had the veto power to prevent the appointment of the bishop. • With this, the investiture crisis was over, but strengthening the German states would be another challe ...
... • This agreement stated only the Church could grant bishops their ring and staff– symbols of church authority. • However, the emperor had the veto power to prevent the appointment of the bishop. • With this, the investiture crisis was over, but strengthening the German states would be another challe ...
Chapter 1: Early Spanish Explorers
... 9. Pope Leo I, the bishop of Rome, rode out to meet with Attila. 10.Attila thought he saw a halo around Pope Leo’s head. Fearing that Leo had magical powers, Attila decided to spare Rome. 11.At one point the Roman Empire was split into two parts: a. Western Roman Empire- centered in Rome b. Eastern ...
... 9. Pope Leo I, the bishop of Rome, rode out to meet with Attila. 10.Attila thought he saw a halo around Pope Leo’s head. Fearing that Leo had magical powers, Attila decided to spare Rome. 11.At one point the Roman Empire was split into two parts: a. Western Roman Empire- centered in Rome b. Eastern ...
Powerpoint - WordPress.com
... Summary—In all, there were eight major crusades, and several smaller campaigns. They sometimes dealt with the retaking of holy sites, but many times a crusade was simply a military attack. Generally speaking, these crusades were supposed to help the Byzantine Empire fight against the increasingly ...
... Summary—In all, there were eight major crusades, and several smaller campaigns. They sometimes dealt with the retaking of holy sites, but many times a crusade was simply a military attack. Generally speaking, these crusades were supposed to help the Byzantine Empire fight against the increasingly ...
Unit 3: European Middle Ages Chapter 13
... In 719, major domo Charles Martel becomes more powerful than king Defeats Muslims from Spain at Tours in 732; becomes a Christian hero Son, Pepin, begins Carolingian Dynasty-family that ruled 751-987 Charlemagne Becomes Emperor From Pepin to Charlemagne Pepin dies in 768, leaves kingdom to two sons; ...
... In 719, major domo Charles Martel becomes more powerful than king Defeats Muslims from Spain at Tours in 732; becomes a Christian hero Son, Pepin, begins Carolingian Dynasty-family that ruled 751-987 Charlemagne Becomes Emperor From Pepin to Charlemagne Pepin dies in 768, leaves kingdom to two sons; ...
The Middle Ages to the Reformation
... North Africa and Spain up to the Pyrenees Mts. In 732 Muslims crossed Pyrenees and were defeated at the Battle of Tours by Charles Martel, Leader of the Franks. Islam became Christianity’s greatest global opponent throughout the rest of the middle ...
... North Africa and Spain up to the Pyrenees Mts. In 732 Muslims crossed Pyrenees and were defeated at the Battle of Tours by Charles Martel, Leader of the Franks. Islam became Christianity’s greatest global opponent throughout the rest of the middle ...
History of Christianity during the Middle Ages
The history of Christianity during the Middle Ages is the history of Christianity between the Fall of Rome (c. 476) and the onset of the Protestant Reformation during the early 16th century, the development usually taken to mark the beginning of modern Christianity. This is the period in European history known as the Middle Ages or Medieval era.Among the dioceses, five held special eminence: Rome, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria, generally referred to as the Pentarchy. The prestige of most of these sees depended in part on their apostolic founders, or in the case of Byzantium/Constantinople, that it was the new seat (New Rome) of the continuing Roman or Byzantine Empire. These bishops considered themselves the spiritual successors of those apostles. In addition, all five cities were Early centers of Christianity.