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New Trade Routes - White Plains Public Schools
... Middle East and ultimately, Europe. Arab merchants frequently bought goods like silks and spices in China and India and then carried their goods overland to the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea. Finally, the goods were loaded on Italian ships and sold to the Italian city-states. The overland jou ...
... Middle East and ultimately, Europe. Arab merchants frequently bought goods like silks and spices in China and India and then carried their goods overland to the eastern end of the Mediterranean Sea. Finally, the goods were loaded on Italian ships and sold to the Italian city-states. The overland jou ...
Trade and Conflict in Early Modern Asia
... Prince Henry of Portugal: (1394 – 1460), Conquered the Moroccan port of Ceuta and voyages down west African coast; 1488 – Bartolomeu Dias rounded Cape of Good Hope and to Indian ocean – stopped by storms Vasco da Gama: Travel to India and goods he took there made little profit, but the goods he brou ...
... Prince Henry of Portugal: (1394 – 1460), Conquered the Moroccan port of Ceuta and voyages down west African coast; 1488 – Bartolomeu Dias rounded Cape of Good Hope and to Indian ocean – stopped by storms Vasco da Gama: Travel to India and goods he took there made little profit, but the goods he brou ...
IRISH PRIDE
... Then slowly they worked their way south to explore the western coast of Africa. In 1488, Bartholomeu Dias rounded the southern tip of Africa. The tip became known as the Cape of Good Hope because it opened the way for a sea route to Asia. In 1497, Vasco da Gama led four ships around the Cape of Good ...
... Then slowly they worked their way south to explore the western coast of Africa. In 1488, Bartholomeu Dias rounded the southern tip of Africa. The tip became known as the Cape of Good Hope because it opened the way for a sea route to Asia. In 1497, Vasco da Gama led four ships around the Cape of Good ...
Review KEY - McCook Public Schools
... Under the Tokugawa shoguns what was trade like in Japan? Allowed trade at first then refused to allow it. Afonso de Albuquerque- Portuguese Admiral conquered trade routes to India Ferdinand Magellan- Credited with the first circumnavigation of the earth, died before the task was compete but his crew ...
... Under the Tokugawa shoguns what was trade like in Japan? Allowed trade at first then refused to allow it. Afonso de Albuquerque- Portuguese Admiral conquered trade routes to India Ferdinand Magellan- Credited with the first circumnavigation of the earth, died before the task was compete but his crew ...
Transoceanic Encounters and Global Connections
... – Charters allowed them the right to buy, sell, build trading posts, make wars – Very successful global trade network ...
... – Charters allowed them the right to buy, sell, build trading posts, make wars – Very successful global trade network ...
Europe Influences the World
... Prince Henry imported slaves from Africa to work the sugar cane fields --This was successful & was later copied in the New World --Encouraged a slave trade that lasted another 400 years… ...
... Prince Henry imported slaves from Africa to work the sugar cane fields --This was successful & was later copied in the New World --Encouraged a slave trade that lasted another 400 years… ...
File
... given away by their families as part of a dowry settlement . . . Over a generation or two, slaves could often earn or be granted their freedom, and free people and slaves ...
... given away by their families as part of a dowry settlement . . . Over a generation or two, slaves could often earn or be granted their freedom, and free people and slaves ...
Exploration and Expansion
... Isabella 1492 – Columbus, wanted to sail west to try to find water route to Asia Struck land in the western hemisphere and “discovered” the New World ...
... Isabella 1492 – Columbus, wanted to sail west to try to find water route to Asia Struck land in the western hemisphere and “discovered” the New World ...
Exploration and Expansion
... 2. Why did the Europeans NOT like the early land-based trade routes Muslim’s success and influences? ...
... 2. Why did the Europeans NOT like the early land-based trade routes Muslim’s success and influences? ...
Exploration and Expansion
... Isabella 1492 – Columbus, wanted to sail west to try to find water route to Asia Struck land in the western hemisphere and “discovered” the New World ...
... Isabella 1492 – Columbus, wanted to sail west to try to find water route to Asia Struck land in the western hemisphere and “discovered” the New World ...
The Age of Exploration
... Bartolomeu Dias Portugal • Sailed around Cape of Good Hope at southern tip of Africa. • Found route to Indian Ocean • Trade can go from Europe to Asia by sea. ...
... Bartolomeu Dias Portugal • Sailed around Cape of Good Hope at southern tip of Africa. • Found route to Indian Ocean • Trade can go from Europe to Asia by sea. ...
Ch 10 Explorers
... wanted the profit from the spice trade and to spread Christianity. In 1492 Columbus with his ships the Nina, Pinta and the Santa Maria landed in the Bahamas. Columbus made 4 trips and died thinking he was in Asia. ...
... wanted the profit from the spice trade and to spread Christianity. In 1492 Columbus with his ships the Nina, Pinta and the Santa Maria landed in the Bahamas. Columbus made 4 trips and died thinking he was in Asia. ...
explorers
... and landed off the north east coast of Newfoundland Ferdinand Magellan a Portuguese captain was the first to sail around South America and reach Asia sailing west(Columbus’s Dream) ...
... and landed off the north east coast of Newfoundland Ferdinand Magellan a Portuguese captain was the first to sail around South America and reach Asia sailing west(Columbus’s Dream) ...
File
... Answers will vary: decimated populations based on disease, violence, oppression, slave labor, conquistadors, encomiendas, etc ...
... Answers will vary: decimated populations based on disease, violence, oppression, slave labor, conquistadors, encomiendas, etc ...
So, How Did “White” Guys Get Here?
... • Compass- finds direction using magnetic forces • Astrolabe- another form of compass • Caravel- double-sailed ship- very fast & durable ...
... • Compass- finds direction using magnetic forces • Astrolabe- another form of compass • Caravel- double-sailed ship- very fast & durable ...
THE AGE OF EXPLORATION
... • While the Portuguese sailed ________ to reach the source of the spice trade, the Spanish sailed _______ • Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain financed Christopher ____________________ to sail west to reach _______________ in 1492 – Columbus thinks that the circumference of the world is not ...
... • While the Portuguese sailed ________ to reach the source of the spice trade, the Spanish sailed _______ • Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain financed Christopher ____________________ to sail west to reach _______________ in 1492 – Columbus thinks that the circumference of the world is not ...
Europe Influences the World
... the New World --Encouraged a slave trade that lasted another 400 years… ...
... the New World --Encouraged a slave trade that lasted another 400 years… ...
Chapter 2 Review Sheet
... Which Portuguese prince laid the groundwork for a new era of exploration? Henry the Navigator Which Spaniard landed on the east coast of present-day Mexico? Hernan Cortes Which explorer founded Quebec? Champlain Which explorer discovered the long-awaited eastern sea route? Vasco Da Gama Which explor ...
... Which Portuguese prince laid the groundwork for a new era of exploration? Henry the Navigator Which Spaniard landed on the east coast of present-day Mexico? Hernan Cortes Which explorer founded Quebec? Champlain Which explorer discovered the long-awaited eastern sea route? Vasco Da Gama Which explor ...
The Search for Spices
... By the late 1400s, the desire to share in the rich spice trade of the East spurred Europeans to explore the oceans. In the hope of enormous reward, sailors risked death on long sea voyages in tiny wooden ships, Europeans take to the seas Europeans had traded with Asia long before the Renaissance. Du ...
... By the late 1400s, the desire to share in the rich spice trade of the East spurred Europeans to explore the oceans. In the hope of enormous reward, sailors risked death on long sea voyages in tiny wooden ships, Europeans take to the seas Europeans had traded with Asia long before the Renaissance. Du ...
File - Mr. Cass`s Classes
... outposts lead to fighting indigenous people • Portuguese take control of Muslim spice trade – Defeat Muslim fleet with use of cannons – Take control of Straits of Hormuz – Connects Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea and stops Muslim trade route ...
... outposts lead to fighting indigenous people • Portuguese take control of Muslim spice trade – Defeat Muslim fleet with use of cannons – Take control of Straits of Hormuz – Connects Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea and stops Muslim trade route ...
Oceans, Currents, the shape of the world and the age of discovery
... Eastern pivotal points were Calicut, Columbo, and Malacca Mideast markets were Constantinople via India and the Far East to Hormoz in the Persian Gulf and Alexandria via the Red sea from Mecca Middle men were Venetians, who moved spices from the Mideast to the rest of Europe Conquest of Constantinop ...
... Eastern pivotal points were Calicut, Columbo, and Malacca Mideast markets were Constantinople via India and the Far East to Hormoz in the Persian Gulf and Alexandria via the Red sea from Mecca Middle men were Venetians, who moved spices from the Mideast to the rest of Europe Conquest of Constantinop ...
Spice trade
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Silk_route_copy.jpg?width=300)
The spice trade refers to the trade between historical civilizations in Asia, Northeast Africa and Europe. Spices such as cinnamon, cassia, cardamom, ginger, pepper, and turmeric were known, and used for commerce, in the Eastern World well into antiquity. Opium was also imported. These spices found their way into the Middle East before the beginning of the Christian Era, where the true sources of these spices was withheld by the traders, and associated with fantastic tales. Prehistoric writings and stone age carvings of neolithic age obtained indicates that India's South West Coast path, especially Kerala had established itself as a major spice trade centre from as early as 3000 B.C, which marks the beginning of Spice Trade (History of Kerala) and is still referred to as the land of spices or as the Spice Garden of India.The Greco-Roman world followed by trading along the Incense route and the Roman-India routes. During the first millennium, the sea routes to India and Sri Lanka (the Roman - Taprobane) were controlled by the Indians and Ethiopians that became the maritime trading power of the Red Sea. The Kingdom of Axum (ca 5th-century BC–AD 11th century) had pioneered the Red Sea route before the 1st century AD. By mid-7th century AD the rise of Islam closed off the overland caravan routes through Egypt and the Suez, and sundered the European trade community from Axum and India.Arab traders eventually took over conveying goods via the Levant and Venetian merchants to Europe until the rise of the Ottoman Turks cut the route again by 1453. Overland routes helped the spice trade initially, but maritime trade routes led to tremendous growth in commercial activities. During the high and late medieval periods Muslim traders dominated maritime spice trading routes throughout the Indian Ocean, tapping source regions in the Far East and shipping spices from trading emporiums in India westward to the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea, from which overland routes led to Europe.The trade was changed by the European Age of Discovery, during which the spice trade, particularly in black pepper, became an influential activity for European traders. The route from Europe to the Indian Ocean via the Cape of Good Hope was pioneered by the Portuguese explorer navigator Vasco da Gama in 1498, resulting in new maritime routes for trade.This trade — driving the world economy from the end of the Middle Ages well into the modern times — ushered in an age of European domination in the East. Channels, such as the Bay of Bengal, served as bridges for cultural and commercial exchanges between diverse cultures as nations struggled to gain control of the trade along the many spice routes. European dominance was slow to develop. The Portuguese trade routes were mainly restricted and limited by the use of ancient routes, ports, and nations that were difficult to dominate. The Dutch were later able to bypass many of these problems by pioneering a direct ocean route from the Cape of Good Hope to the Sunda Strait in Indonesia.